答对三题以上（含三题）才给予加分；请在完成前五部分的前提下完成该部分

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

答对三题以上（含三题）才给予加分；请在完成前五部分的前提下完成该部分

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Honesty may well be the policy, but it often deserts us when no one is watching, psychologists report today. Experiments with an honesty box to collect payments for hot drinks show that people are better at paying up when under the gaze of a pair of eyes. The surprise was that the eyes were not real, but photographed.Researchers at Newcastle University set up the experiment in secret. They attached a poster to a cupboard of mugs above an honesty box alongside a kettle, with tea, coffee and milk. Over 10 weeks, they alternated (轮流替换) each week between images of eyes and pictures of flowers.
Dr. Bateson, a behavioral biologist and leader of the study, said that even though the eyes were not real they still seemed to make people behave more honestly. The effect may result from behavioral characteristics that developed as early humans formed social groups that increased their chances of survival. Individuals had to co-operate for the good of the group, rather than act selfishly.
“If nobody is watching us it is in our interests to behave selfishly. But when we think we’re being watched we should behave better, so people see us as co-operative and behave the same way towards us,” Dr. Bateson said.
“We thought we’d get a slight effect with eyes, by it was quite striking how much difference they made. Even at a subconscious level, it seems people respond to eyes, and that might be because eyes send a strong biological signal we have evolved(进化) to respond to.”
The finding, which researchers believe sheds light on our evolutionary past, could be turned to practical use. The psychologists say images of eyes could increase ticket sales on public transport and improve monitor systems to prevent antisocial behavior.
【小题1】This passage is mainly about ____________.

答对三题以上（含三题）才给予加分；请在完成前五部分的前提下完成该部分

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Honesty may well be the policy, but it often deserts us when no one is watching, psychologists report today. Experiments with an honesty box to collect payments for hot drinks show that people are better at paying up when under the gaze of a pair of eyes. The surprise was that the eyes were not real, but photographed.

Researchers at Newcastle University set up the experiment in secret. They attached a poster to a cupboard of mugs above an honesty box alongside a kettle, with tea, coffee and milk. Over 10 weeks, they alternated (轮流替换) each week between images of eyes and pictures of flowers.

Dr. Bateson, a behavioral biologist and leader of the study, said that even though the eyes were not real they still seemed to make people behave more honestly. The effect may result from behavioral characteristics that developed as early humans formed social groups that increased their chances of survival. Individuals had to co-operate for the good of the group, rather than act selfishly.

“If nobody is watching us it is in our interests to behave selfishly. But when we think we’re being watched we should behave better, so people see us as co-operative and behave the same way towards us,” Dr. Bateson said.

“We thought we’d get a slight effect with eyes, by it was quite striking how much difference they made. Even at a subconscious level, it seems people respond to eyes, and that might be because eyes send a strong biological signal we have evolved(进化) to respond to.”

The finding, which researchers believe sheds light on our evolutionary past, could be turned to practical use. The psychologists say images of eyes could increase ticket sales on public transport and improve monitor systems to prevent antisocial behavior.

1．This passage is mainly about ____________.

       A．the policy of honesty      B．an honesty box to collect money

       C．evolution on honesty       D．an experiment on honesty

2．The reason for doing the experiment secretly is that the researchers __________.

       A．wanted to get a comparatively more exact result

       B．had known they wanted to do something illegally

       C．meant to get the co-operation of their colleagues

       D．intended to sell the hot drinks at a higher price

3．People behave honestly under watchful gaze of eyes because ____________.

       A．they want to leave a good impression

       B．they fear to be laughed at by others

       C．they’ve got the nature through evolution

       D．they take the photo for a real pair of eyes

4．The underlined phrase “sheds light on” in the last paragraph means _________.

       A．causes somebody to become cheerful

       B．makes something easier to understand

       C．comes upon something by accident

       D．brings something into the broad daylight

5．Images of a pair of eyes can be applied to all except ________.

       A．ticket sales on public transport      B．cold drink sales in public places

       C．places with “No spitting!” signs      D．electrical appliances(电器) used at home

短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误没。对标有题号的每一行做出判断；如有错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾；如有错误(每行只有一个错误) ，则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词；把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在却此处加一个漏字符号(∧) ，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

In Grand Eight I took physics. In one test I get                 56. __________

only___36___percent of the answer correct. I failed the     57. __________

next one, either. I started to think that maybe I was           58. __________

not good at it. However, I was not lucky enough to           59. __________

have a teacher which didn’t take my bad grades as a          60. __________

judgement of my abilities, but simply like an indication        61. __________

how I should study harder. He pulled me aside and told      62. __________

me that he knew I could do better. He permitted to retake   63. __________

the test, and I was pulled my grade to an A. This is what   64. __________

I discovered: just because a subject is difficulty to learn.    65. __________

It doesn’t mean you are not good at it.