摘要:6.did great damage to his car

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Who doesn’t love sitting beside a cosy fire on a cold winter’s night ? Who doesn’t love to watch flames (火苗) curling up a chimney? Fire is one of man’s greatest friends, but also one of his greatest enemies. Many big fires are caused by carelessness. A lighted cigarette thrown out of a car or train window or a broken bottle lying on dry grass can start a fire. Sometimes, though, a fire can start on its own. Wet hay (草) can begin burning by itself. This is how it happens: the hay starts to rot (腐烂) and begins to give off heat which is trapped inside it. Finally, it bursts into flames. That’s why farmers cut and store (贮存) their hay when it’s dry. 

    Fires have destroyed whole cities. In the 17th century, a small fire which began in a baker’s shop burnt down nearly every building in London. Moscow was set on fire during the war against Napoleon. This fire continued burning for seven days. And, of course, in 64 A.D. a fire burnt Rome. Even today, in spite of modern fire-fighting methods, fire causes millions of pounds’ worthy of damage each year both in our cities and in the countryside. It has been wisely said that fire is a good servant but a bad master .

The writer considers it ________ to sit beside a fire on a cold winter night .

       A. nice       B. dangerous       C. unhappy         D. painful

Which of the following describes the way how hay begins burning on its own ?

       A. wet hay ---- becomes dry ---- gives off heat ---- burns

       B. dry hay ---- gets too much heat from the sun ---- gives out heat --- starts to burn

       C. wet hay ---- begins to rot ---- gives out heat ---- starts to burn

       D. dry hay ---- gives off heat ---- starts to rot ---- starts to burn

Many big fires are caused __________ .

       A. by cigarette             B. by their own    

       C. by dry grass              D. by people’s carelessness

How many examples did the writer give to show fires can destroy the whole city ?

       A. One       B. Two       C. Three            D. Four

Which of the following statement is not true ?

       A. Fires still cause much damage now although there are modern fire - fighting

     methods .

       B. Fires cause less damage in the country than in the city .

       C. Fire can be man’s good friend and also great enemy .

       D. One should be careful not to throw a lighted cigarette everywhere .

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Who doesn’t love sitting beside a cosy fire on a cold winter’s night ? Who doesn’t love to watch flames (火苗) curling up a chimney? Fire is one of man’s greatest friends, but also one of his greatest enemies. Many big fires are caused by carelessness. A lighted cigarette thrown out of a car or train window or a broken bottle lying on dry grass can start a fire. Sometimes, though, a fire can start on its own. Wet hay (草) can begin burning by itself. This is how it happens: the hay starts to rot (腐烂) and begins to give off heat which is trapped inside it. Finally, it bursts into flames. That’s why farmers cut and store (贮存) their hay when it’s dry. 

    Fires have destroyed whole cities. In the 17th century, a small fire which began in a baker’s shop burnt down nearly every building in London. Moscow was set on fire during the war against Napoleon. This fire continued burning for seven days. And, of course, in 64 A.D. a fire burnt Rome. Even today, in spite of modern fire-fighting methods, fire causes millions of pounds’ worthy of damage each year both in our cities and in the countryside. It has been wisely said that fire is a good servant but a bad master .

39. The writer considers it ________ to sit beside a fire on a cold winter night .

       A. nice       B. dangerous       C. unhappy         D. painful

40. Which of the following describes the way how hay begins burning on its own ?

       A. wet hay ---- becomes dry ---- gives off heat ---- burns

       B. dry hay ---- gets too much heat from the sun ---- gives out heat --- starts to burn

       C. wet hay ---- begins to rot ---- gives out heat ---- starts to burn

       D. dry hay ---- gives off heat ---- starts to rot ---- starts to burn

41. Many big fires are caused __________ .

       A. by cigarette             B. by their own    

       C. by dry grass              D. by people’s carelessness

42. How many examples did the writer give to show fires can destroy the whole city ?

       A. One       B. Two       C. Three            D. Four

43. Which of the following statement is not true ?

       A. Fires still cause much damage now although there are modern fire - fighting methods .

       B. Fires cause less damage in the country than in the city .

       C. Fire can be man’s good friend and also great enemy .

       D. One should be careful not to throw a lighted cigarette everywhere .

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Who doesn’t love sitting beside a cosy fire on a cold winter’s night ? Who doesn’t love to watch flames (火苗) curling up a chimney? Fire is one of man’s greatest friends, but also one of his greatest enemies. Many big fires are caused by carelessness. A lighted cigarette thrown out of a car or train window or a broken bottle lying on dry grass can start a fire. Sometimes, though, a fire can start on its own. Wet hay (草) can begin burning by itself. This is how it happens: the hay starts to rot (腐烂) and begins to give off heat which is trapped inside it. Finally, it bursts into flames. That’s why farmers cut and store (贮存) their hay when it’s dry. 
Fires have destroyed whole cities. In the 17th century, a small fire which began in a baker’s shop burnt down nearly every building in London. Moscow was set on fire during the war against Napoleon. This fire continued burning for seven days. And, of course, in 64 A.D. a fire burnt Rome. Even today, in spite of modern fire-fighting methods, fire causes millions of pounds’ worthy of damage each year both in our cities and in the countryside. It has been wisely said that fire is a good servant but a bad master .

  1. 1.

    The writer considers it ________ to sit beside a fire on a cold winter night .

    1. A.
      nice     
    2. B.
      dangerous     
    3. C.
      unhappy       
    4. D.
      painful
  2. 2.

    Which of the following describes the way how hay begins burning on its own ?

    1. A.
      wet hay ---- becomes dry ---- gives off heat ---- burns
    2. B.
      dry hay ---- gets too much heat from the sun ---- gives out heat --- starts to burn
    3. C.
      wet hay ---- begins to rot ---- gives out heat ---- starts to burn
    4. D.
      dry hay ---- gives off heat ---- starts to rot ---- starts to burn
  3. 3.

    Many big fires are caused __________ .

    1. A.
      by cigarette            
    2. B.
      by their own    
    3. C.
      by dry grass             
    4. D.
      by people’s carelessness
  4. 4.

    How many examples did the writer give to show fires can destroy the whole city ?

    1. A.
      One     
    2. B.
      Two     
    3. C.
      Three          
    4. D.
      Four
  5. 5.

    Which of the following statement is not true ?

    1. A.
      Fires still cause much damage now although there are modern fire - fighting methods .
    2. B.
      Fires cause less damage in the country than in the city .
    3. C.
      Fire can be man’s good friend and also great enemy .
    4. D.
      One should be careful not to throw a lighted cigarette everywhere .
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Jenlins was a jeweller, who had made a large diamond(钻石) ring worth 57,000 pounds for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked ___1___ like the first one but was worth only 2,000 pounds. This he took to the shop, which ___2___ it without a question.

Jenkins gave the much more ___3___ ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday. Then, the husband and wife ___4___ to Paris for a weekend. As to the ___5___ ring, the shop sold it for 60,000 pounds.

Six months later the buyer ___6___ it back to Silkstone’s office. “It’s a faulty(有瑕疵的) diamond,” he said. “It isn’t worth the high ___7___ I paid.” Then he told them the ___8___. His wife’s car had caught fire in an ___9___. She had escaped(幸免), ___10___ the ring had fallen off and been damaged(损坏) in the great ___11___ of the fire.

The shop had to ___12___. They knew that no fire on earth can ___13___ damage a perfect diamond. Someone had taken the ___14___ diamond and put a faulty one in its place. The question was: who ___15___ it?

A picture of the ring appeared in the ___16___. A reader thought he ___17___ the ring. The next day, another picture appeared in the papers which ___18___ a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind the dancer there was a woman ___19___ a large diamond ring. “Do you know the ___20___ with the lovely diamond ring?” the papers asked their readers. Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.

1. A. only       B. surely C. nearly D. exactly

2. A. accepted B. received     C. refused       D. rejected

3. A. real B. modern      C. worthy       D. valuable

4. A. flew       B. drove  C. sailed  D. bicycled

5. A. first       B. second       C. last     D. next

6. A. sold       B. posted C. brought      D. returned

7. A. cost       B. money       C. price   D. value

8. A. facts      B. matters       C. questions    D. results

9. A. affair     B. accident     C. incident      D. experience

11. A. pile      B. heat    C. power D. pressure

12. A. think    B. agree  C. permit D. promise

13. A. almost  B. even   C. just     D. ever

14. A. real      B. pure    C. right   D. exact

15. A. copied  B. made  C. stole   D. did

16. A. notices B. magazines  C. newspapers D. programmes

17. A. saw      B. knew  C. found  D. recognized

18. A. showed       B. drew   C. printed       D. carried

19. A. carrying      B. dressing     C. wearing      D. holding

20. A. dancer  B. woman       C. reader D. jeweler

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完形填空

    Jenkins was a jeweller, who had made a large diamond ring worth 57 000 pounds for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy of it, which looked 1 like the first one but was worth only 2000 pounds. He took this to the shop, which 2 it without a question. Jenkins gave the much more 3 ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday. Then the husband and wife 4 to Paris for a weekend. As to the 5 right, the shop sold it for 60000 pounds.

    Six months later the buyer 6 it back to Silkstone's office. “It's a faulty diamond, ” he said “It isn't worth the high 7 I paid.” Then he told them the 8 . His wife's car had caught fire in 9 . She had escaped, 10 the right had fallen off and had been damage in the great 11 from the fire,

    The shop had to 12 . They knew no fire on earth can 13 damage a perfect diamond. Someone had taken the real diamond and put a faulty one in its 14 . The question was, who 15 it?

    A picture of the ring appeared in the 16 . A reader thought he 17 the ring. The next day another picture appeared in the papers which 18 a famous dancer walking out of a plane for Paris. Behind the dancer there was a woman 19 a large diamond ring. “Do you know the 20 with the lovely diamond ring?” The papers asked their readers. Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.

1.

[  ]

A.only
B.nearly
C.certainly
D.exatly

2.

[  ]

A.sold
B.accepted
C.refused
D.received

3.

[  ]

A.beautiful
B.real
C.special
D.valuable

4.

[  ]

A.drove
B.ran
C.flew
D.turned

5.

[  ]

A.real
B.first
C.second
D.last

6.

[  ]

A.sold
B.got
C.brought
D.gave

7.

[  ]

A.cost
B.money
C.price
D.value

8.

[  ]

A.facts
B.story
C.matters
D.cause

9.

[  ]

A.a city
B.an accident
C.a road
D.a forest

10.

[  ]

A.so
B.and
C.but
D.as

11.

[  ]

A.pile
B.heat
C.power
D.light

12.

[  ]

A.think
B.ask
C.agree
D.apologize

13.

[  ]

A.hardly
B.even
C.almost
D.ever

14.

[  ]

A.box
B.form
C.place
D.order

15.

[  ]

A.kept
B.stole
C.made
D.did

16.

[  ]

A.notices
B.magazines
C.newspapers
D.journals

17.

[  ]

A.saw
B.made
C.heard of
D.recognized

18.

[  ]

A.showed
B.said
C.carried
D.printed

19.

[  ]

A.carrying
B.taking
C.holding
D.wearing

20.

[  ]

A.dancer
B.thief
C.woman
D.owner
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