摘要:8.D 根据前面的so much noise可知不能集中精力.故排除A.pay attention to 注意.be absorbed in “专注于 虽然意思上说得通.但是不能和on搭配.只有concentrate one’s attention on 适合.

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阅读理解

  There is one thing that everyone wants more than anything else.Some people try to get it by making money.They think that when they have enough money to buy such things as houses, farms, and cars, they will have the thing that everyone wants.

  Other people believe that if they know enough they will find this thing.They study all their lives in search of it.Still others think that if they have power, they will find this thing.They keep telling themselves:When I am a boss, I will no longer have to search for this thing.

  What is it that everyone wants more than anything else?What is it that all of us keep working and striving for each day?It is happiness.

  Happiness is a strange thing.It does not mean the same to all men.What will make one man happy may not make another man happy.Some men say that happiness comes from helping others; other men say that happiness comes from making life more pleasant for everyone.What do you mean when you say:“That makes me happy.”

  Read what different people have said about happiness.Perhaps you will learn something that will bring you peace of mind, comfort, money or it may be what you search for-happiness.

(1)

The main idea of the above article is ________.

[  ]

A.

happiness means the same to everyone

B.

happiness is the thing that everyone wants most of all

C.

money makes one happy, so does helping others

D.

both A and C

(2)

Some people try to get it by making money.The underlined“it”means ________.

[  ]

A.

happiness

B.

the preceding(前面的)sentence

C.

money

D.

such things as houses, farms and cars

(3)

Other people believe that if they know enough they will find this thing.This sentence means.

[  ]

A.

other people think if they know enough they will find this enough money and that will made them happy

B.

other people think it true that enough knowledge will bring them enough money

C.

other people bold the opinion that the more they know the happier they will become

D.

other people hold the opinion that if they become knowledgeable enough they will feel happy

(4)

When I am a boss, I will no longer have to search for this thing.This sentence means“________”.

[  ]

A.

When I have power, I will have happiness

B.

Being a boss is more important than feeling happy

C.

When I become a boss, I will never search for happiness

D.

Boss and this thing mean the same to boss and I

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(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

51  Many things can become distractions (分散注意力). Your ability to focus your mind, emotions, and physical movements will directly influence your success. Staying focused on the task at hand can be easier said than done. Here are some powerful techniques that can help you improve your ability to focus.

    For physical control, it helps to have a constant exercise schedule.   52   Exercising helps you gain better command of your body, and even goes beyond the body, giving you more flexibility not just physically but also emotionally and mentally.  When you feel more comfortable in your body, you increase your self-confidence, which helps you feel more relaxed.

For mental control, meditation (沉思;冥想) does the task.     53     It' s easy to get distracted by things in your background, but in order to perform well you have to maintain a high degree of focus. When you relax your thoughts it trains your mind to deal effectively with outside distractions so you can stay centered on what matters most at the moment.

54   It prevents you from overreaction and also from overacting. When your emotions settle down, you gain greater awareness of the environment you' re in, and feel calm and in control.

  55   The good thing is that self-control can be developed.  Start exercising frequently, get yourself into meditation, and start to feel positive changes in your career and your life in general.

A. In short, focus requires self-control.

B. There are many benefits of exercising.

C. Generally speaking, you need to practise a lot.

D. There are still some disadvantages of exercises.

E. Your emotions are well served by meditation as well.

F. Focus is an important part of success and achievement in general.

G. It helps block out all the noise and activities that are going on around you.

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请同学们阅读下面文章,完成阅读任务,并谈一谈自己的观点。

We Are What We Eat

  Choosing what to eat is no longer as easy as it once was.Our eating habits have changed, as has our way of life, and the fuel we need for our bodies is also different.Traditional diets often have too much fat and too many calories for the 21st century person.If we want to keep up with the high pace of modern life, we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat.

  Stores offer all kinds of food and snacks and we have to make many choices.When we choose what to buy and eat, we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we need.Some nutrients help build our body and make it stronger.Protein, for example, is good for our muscles.Fish, meat and beans contain a lot of protein.Calcium, which is found in eggs, milk and other dairy products, is good for our bones and teeth.We should also eat carbohydrates, the main fuel for our body, which we can get from bread, rice and noodles.Other nutrients, such as fiber and minerals, help keep our body functioning well.Vitamins, which we can get from eating vegetables, fruit, fish and drinking milk, help our body fight disease.?

  But the choices we make are not just about nutrition.Many people today make choices about their eating habits based on what they believe.Eating habits become part of who we are.Some people become vegetarians because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or because they think we should not kill animals for food.Others become vegans and will not eat any animal products at all, not even eggs.We also make choices based on how the products are grown or made:environmentally friendly food, or “ecofood”, is produced by companies who have tried to use green and clean ways to grow it.Organic vegetables are those that are grown without chemicals that can be harmful to human beings or the environment.

  Because we have so much to choose from, many companies and stores offer advice about what we should eat.Books, magazines and television shows tell us about food and pills we should buy to become smarter, healthier and more beautiful.It is probably better, however, if we spend our time and money on buying good food and keeping a balanced diet.If we eat healthy food in the right amounts, we do not have to buy any supplements.The same goes for “crash diets” that some companies say will make us lose weight fast.Instead of eating expensive diet foods or going on healthy diets, we can simply try to eat less fat and sugar and exercise more.

  The best way to make sure that we will feel and look fine is to develop healthy eating habits.We ought to learn more about our body and the fuel it needs to keep fit.Only in that way will we be ready for the challenges and opportunities in life.

仔细阅读文章,根据内容选择正确答案。

(1)

What is mainly discussed in the text?

[  ]

A.

How to use protein, vitamins to keep us healthy.

B.

Eating habits become part of few people.

C.

Many companies offer advice on what we should eat.

D.

Developing healthy eating habits:we eat what we eat.

(2)

Which is the following is TRUE according to the text?

[  ]

A.

We need not make many choices since the stores offer all kinds of food.

B.

We should learn more about the fuel our body needs to keep healthy.

C.

Keeping a balanced diet is worse.

D.

We should get some protein to help our body needs to keep fit.

(3)

What does the word “crash” mean in the text?

[  ]

A.

失败的

B.

速成的

C.

彻底的

D.

现成的

(4)

What is the main point of the second paragraph?

[  ]

A.

Protein is good for our muscles.

B.

Calcium is good for our bones.

C.

Vitamins help our body fight disease.

D.

We need to make many choices when we choose what to eat and buy.

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阅读下面对话,掌握其大意,并根据所给首字母的提示,在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺.

M:Have you heard?The British government is planning to tax plastic bags?

W:Yes, it was on the news.They want to r

  1   the amount of rubbish.I can’t help but feel that it’s a good idea because they can’t be recycled.

M:They’ve already done it in Ireland.If you go to the supermarket there, you have to p

  2   for each plastic bag.

W:So most people use the s  3   bags over again, do they?

M:Yes.And the supermarket sells thick plastic bags which last l  4  

W:And there’s a lot less rubbish in the streets, isn’t there?

M:Yes.But it’s not just in Europe that plastic bags are Damaging the e  5  .In many d  6   countries it’s even worse.

They’re causing a serious problem.In south Africa, for example, they call plastic bags the national flowers because the wind blows them e  7  .Now the government has stopped them and you can go to prison for 10 years if you use them.

W:In Bangladesh too.They say that plastic bags were largely responsible for the terrible floods in 1988 and 1998.They blocked the drains and rainwater couldn’t flow a  8  

M:It’s scary.They don’t look dangerous but there’re so many that t hey can kill.In India, cows eat them in the streets and then die.

W:In some parts of India they are stopped.From what I understand, you can go to prison for 7 years if you use them.

M:I can’t help but feel that sending people to prison is very hard.

W:That’s because the situation is so s  9  .And people are not reasonable.They won’t change their h  10  

 

 

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2.________

3.________

 

4.________

 

 

5.________

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7.________

 

 

 

 

 

8.________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.________

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