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She was known to millions as the "Queen of Crime" or the "Duchess (女公爵) of Death". But surprisingly, she hated violence and blood, and knew nothing of the weapons most often used in murder. "I don't think I dare look at a really horrible and damaged body," Agatha Christie once said. But her pen dared to travel where her eyes would not. In a 50-year writing career, Christie's murder stories made her the world's best-known mystery writer. She is outsold only by the Bible (《圣经》) and Shakespeare.
Her works have been turned into films and TV series, and a line of computer games is set to be released over the next six years.
"My grandmother liked to use new ways to reach people who wanted to enjoy her work," said Christie's grandson, Mathew Prichard. "Turning her stories into PC games allows us to introduce classic mysteries to new audiences."
Born in 1890 in England, Christie was educated at home and began her writing career while working as a nurse during World War I. She went on to produce 79 novels and numerous (大量的) short stories, dying at the age of 86. "With her knowledge of murder, Christie could have been a teacher at police academies," said one fan.
Her first novel, "The Mysterious Affair at Styles" (《斯泰尔斯庄园奇案》), also introduced Hercule Poirot, a retired Belgian (比利时的) police officer who starred in 30 of her works. Among the most popular are "Murder on the Orient Express" (《东方快车谋杀案》) (1934), and "Death on the Nile" (《尼罗河上的惨案》) (1937).
Poirot is a tidy little man with a funny-looking moustache, an egg-shaped head, and a high opinion of himself. He draws conclusions from observing the behavior of those around him, always managing to spot patterns that others cannot see. Poirot has become so famous that someone has even written his biography (传记), "The Life and Times of Hercule Poirot".
Starring in 17 novels, another Christie character, Miss Marple, is nearly as well known as Poirot. But while the Belgian uses his powers of observation, the old Miss Marple relies on her knowledge of human nature to solve crimes. As she once said, "Human nature is the same everywhere."
1. Agatha Christie was a ________ woman.
A. rich B. kind C. bold D. outstanding
2. Christie's murder stories ranked the ________ in sale amount.
A. second B. first C. third D. fourth
3. Christie's stories have been turned into ________ other forms.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
4. Christie's knowledge of murder was ________ .
A. poor B. rich C. limited D. poor
5. Poirot's success lies in his power of ________ while Miss Marple's success belongs to her knowledge of ________ .
A. observation; human nature
B. murder; imagination
C. imagination; murder
D. human nature; observation
(D)篇
1. D。归纳综合题,可用综合归纳法来解。认真阅读分析原文不难发现,Christie一生写了79部小说和大量短篇小说,当然是一个很出色的人。
2. C。推理判断题,可用逻辑推断法来解。由原文第一节末句可推出答案。
3. B。细节判断题,可用直接就题找文法来解。原文第二节体现答案。
4. B。推理判断题,可用逻辑推断法来解。由原文第四节"With her knowledge of murder, Christie could have been a teacher at police academies,"said one fan.可以推出答案。
5. A。细节判断题,可用直接就题找文法来解。原文末节But while the Belgian uses his powers of observation, the old Miss Marple relies on her knowledge of human nature to solve crimes. 体现答案。
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第一节:听对话或独白
每段播放两遍。每段材料后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第1至3题。
1.What was the woman’s main purpose in going to Ottawa during the vacation?
A.To visit a Canadian family.
B.To go sightseeing.
C.To learn English.
2.Why did the woman like staying with the Smiths?
A.They were her relations.
B.She could speak English with them.
C.She could eat Western food every day.
3.What did the woman particularly like about the Canadian classes?
A.The students have more freedom.
B.Listening,speaking,reading and writing were all included in one class.
C.There were a lot of activities.
听第二段材料,回答第4至6题。
4.What did the man ask the woman to do on Sunday afternoon?
A.To come to a dinner party.
B.To watch a volleyball game.
C.To meet his friends.
5.What did the woman have to do then?
A.To invite some friends.
B.To go to Mexico City.
C.To pick up her brother-in-law at the airport.
6.What did the man suggest?
A.She come over after she gets back from the airport.
B.She bring something to eat.
C.She order pizza for dinner.
听第三段材料,回答第7至9题。
7.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.![]()
B.![]()
C.![]()
8.Where does the conversation take place?
A.![]()
B.![]()
C.![]()
9.What does Jenny think of Mr King?
A.Strict.
B.Kind-hearted.
C.Strict and kind-hearted.
听第四段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why does the girl work hard at her lessons?
A.She wants to be an engineer in the future.
B.She is going to be a biologist after she graduates.
C.She is going to take an exam.
11.What can we learn about the boy?
A.He is an engineer.
B.He is a doctor.
C.He is a friend of the girl’s.
12.What are those technical words about?
A.Engineering.
B.Biology.
C.Technology.
听第五段材料,回答第13至15题。
13.Which of the following people are unlucky?
A.People who have boring jobs.
B.People who have a lot of spare time.
C.People who earn a lot of money.
14.Why are many successful sportsmen young people?
A.Because they are under 35.
B.Because they can move fast.
C.Because they are interesting.
15.Which of the following group of people work till they die?
A.Writers, artists and actors.
B.Artists,musicians and teachers.
C.Writers,musicians and engineers.
第二节:听取信息
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入标号为16至20的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅读时间,录音读两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。
Campus police report armed robbery
听力(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷原相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题目将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料,回答第1~3题。
1.How many women will take part in the Athens Olympics?
A.About 50%
B.44% of all participants.
C.38.2% of all participants
2.For the Athens Olympics, how many delegations will be all men?
A.26
B.21
C.4 or 5 or even less
3.When were women first allowed in the Olympic Games?
A.1896.
B.1912.
C.1956.
听第二段对话,回答第4~6题。
4.What is the man doing?
A.He is walking on the street.
B.He is looking for a bar.
C.He is driving in his car.
5.Where is the man at the moment?
A.He is on Queen’s Street.
B.He is on St.James Street.
C.He is in the Q-Bar.
6.What is the woman telling the man about?
A.How to find the nearest hotel.
B.How to get to her house.
C.Where to get an up-to-date map.
听第三段对话,回答第7~9题。
7.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a duty-free store.
B.At a teahouse.
C.On a plane.
8.What do we know about the woman?
A.She feels bad because of the lower pressure and jet lag.
B.Her husband is a Chinese who knows Chinese tea well.
C.She may have been to China several times.
9.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The speakers have been to China several times.
B.They are old friends who haven’t seen each other for a long time.
C.The man is likely to know more about China than the woman.
听第四段独白,回答第10~12题。
10.What does the man think of the new webpage?
A.Better than the old page.
B.Worse than the old page.
C.As good as the old page.
11.What do we know about the old page?
A.The visitors are encouraged to give their contact information.
B.There are clear links to descriptions of our products and services.
C.There was little influence to the sale volume.
12.How is the feedback of the new page?
A.Positive.
B.Inefficient.
C.Discouraging.
听第五段对话,回答第13~15题。
13.With on-campus housing, students should remember that _________.
A.they may have to follow certain housing rules.
B.a deposit may be required to rent an apartment
C.on-campus apartments are very limited.
14.What is one advantage of off-campus living NOT mentioned in the report?
A.Tenants(房客)are generally responsible for building upkeep.
B.Students can prepare their own meals.
C.Occupants(居住者)have freedom to select their roommates.
15.What should renters living off-campus be prepared to do?
A.Pay a refundable deposit(可偿还的押金).
B.Provide their own furnishings.
C.Sign a housing contract.
第二节:听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段对话,请根据题目要求,从所给的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅读时间,录音读两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。
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听力(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:听力理解(5段共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
每段播放两遍.各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间.请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项.
听第一段对话,回答第1-3题.
1.What does the girl want her father to buy7
A.A ruler.
B.High-tech things.
C.Pencils and erasers.
2.Which of the following does the father consider buying for his daughter?
A.A calculator.
B.A computer.
C.An MP3.
3.Which of the following could be a reason for her father to buy what she wants7
A.She volunteers to use some of her own money.
B.She asks her father to buy a cheap one online.
C.She tells her father she is the best in school.
听第二段对话,回答第4-6题.
4.What do the speakers think of San Francisco?
A.It is a big city.
B.They both love the city.
C.It isn't so expensive to live there.
5.What does the woman think of cell phone interruption?
A.She likes it.
B.She doesn't mind it.
C.She considers it rude.
6.What reason does the man give to answer his cell phone?
A.He feels like answering.
B.He wants to know who's calling.
C.He thinks that it could be something important.
听第三段对话,回答第7-9题.
7.What is the man complaining about?
A.Not accepting any gift from his friend.
B.Not receiving any answer from his friend.
C.Not hearing any good news from his friend.
8.According to the woman, when should you write a thank-you card?
A.You receive a gift from your friend.
B.You are invited to a birthday party.
C.You spend a holiday with your friend.
9.What's the speakers' attitude towards writing thank-you cards?
A.They think it out-dated.
B.They think it inconvenient.
C.They think it good to keep the custom.
听第四段独白,回答第10-12题.
10.What does the speaker imply about traffic in big cities?
A.Buses are slow, but comfortable.
B.Parking in the rush hour is very difficult.
C.All the people use private transport instead of public transport.
11.What does the speaker recommend to do to improve the situation?
A.To enlarge city centers.
B.To move to the areas outside the city.
C.To make good use of existing space.
12.How many aspects of our lives does the speaker mention as affected by overcrowding?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
听第五段对话,回答第13-15题.
13.Why does the man like The Times?
A.It has 20 pages every day.
B.It carries a lot of sports news.
C.It doesn't devote 5 pages every day to baseball results.
14.In what way is the jobs section on The Times useful to the local people?
A.It carries job ads from the local businesses.
B.It is the place where local businesses hire people.
C.It provides much information about local economy.
15.What does the woman think will happen to job ads if The Times closes down?
A.The other two newspapers will open a local jobs newspaper.
B.The local economy will be much affected but not destroyed.
C.The job ads will be carried in either of the other two newspapers.
第二节:听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16-20的空格中.听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间.录音读两遍,你将有80秒钟的作答时间.
How far would you be willing to go to satisfy your need to know? Far enough to find out your possibility of dying from a terrible disease? These days that’s more than an academic question, as Tracy Smith reports in our Cover Story.
There are now more than a thousand genetic(基因的)tests, for everything from baldness to breast cancer, and the list is growing. Question is, do you really want to know what might eventually kill you? For instance, Nobel Prize-winning scientist James Watson, one of the first people to map their entire genetic makeup, is said to have asked not to be told if he were at a higher risk for Alzheimer’(老年痴呆症).
“If I tell you that you have an increased risk of getting a terrible disease, that could weigh on your mind and make you anxious, through which you see the rest of your life as you wait for that disease to hit you. It could really mess you up.” Said Dr. Robert Green, a Harvard geneticist.
“Every ache and pain,” Smith suggested, could be understood as “the beginning of the end.”“That ’s right. If you ever worried you were at risk for Alzheimer’s disease, then every time you can’t find your car in the parking lot, you think the disease has started.”
Dr. Green has been thinking about this issue for years. He led a study of people who wanted to know if they were at a higher genetic risk for Alzheimer’s. It was thought that people who got bad news would, for lack of a better medical term, freak out. But Green and his team found that there was“no significant difference”between how people handled good news and possibly the worst news of their lives. In fact, most people think they can handle it. People who ask for the information usually can handle the information, good or bad, said Green.
71.The first paragraph is meant to__________.
A. ask some questions B. introduce the topic
C. satisfy readers’ curiosity D. describe an academic fact
【答案】B
【解析】通过两个问题引出话题。
72.Which of the following is true of James Watson?
A. He is strongly in favor of the present genetic tests.
B. He is more likely to suffer from Alzheimer’s disease.
C. He believes genetic mapping can help cure any disease.
D. He doesn’t want to know his chance of getting a disease.
【答案】D
【解析】根据第二段Nobel Prize-winning scientist James Watson, one of the first people to map their entire genetic makeup, is said to have asked not to be told if he were at a higher risk for Alzheimer’。“James Watson要求如果他的基因表明他有很高的老年痴呆症的可能不要告诉他。”
73.According to Paragraphs 3 and 4, if a person is at a higher genetic risk, it is__________.
A. advisable not to let him know B. impossible to hide his disease
C. better to inform him immediately D. necessary to remove his anxiety
【答案】A
【解析】根据这两个自然段可知,如果你提前被告知你将来可能患某种可怕的疾病会mess you up。
74.The underlined part“freak out”in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to“_________”.
A. break down B. drop out C. leave off D. turn away
【答案】A
【解析】根据下文But的转折,以及no significant difference可知,freak out的意思是A(精神垮掉)。
75.The study led by Dr. Green indicates that people__________.
A. prefer to hear good news B. tend to find out the truth
C. can accept some bad news D. have the right to be informed
【答案】C
【解析】根据第五段内容 In fact, most people think they can handle it可知答案选C.
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