摘要: give-giving 考查动名词.此处and前后为并列关系.故改为动名词.

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You feel happiest when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving. If you give and give without making time to fill your own needs, then it’s likely you will burn out, or feel upset .When you take and take without giving anything back ,you never feel fulfilled, so you are always searching for ways to fill the void in your life.

     The way to create a healthy balance between giving and receiving is to know and then live by your values .I break values up into two groups which I call being and having values. Your being values are the character traits of the ideal person you would like to be. I suggest to my clients that they choose three being values that they are willing to make a commitment to live by. An example of some being values are: kind, loving, generous, inspirational, peaceful, wise and even powerful. By acting on these values you give to others through your actions and you inspire others by being a positive role model. Mastering being these character traits becomes your life purpose.

Your having values are the feelings you need to create in order to be happy. These could be companionship, achievement, support, being valued or financial security. This is what you receive. You take responsibility for filling your own needs by taking steps to create these feelings and conditions in your life.

     When you make a commitment to live by your being values, it becomes easier to make conscious choices rather than reactionary ones. If your usual pattern is to talk about your problems, you could choose to think and act like a calm person. A calm person might go for a walk, meditate, or set a time limit before responding. If your usual pattern is to worry, you could choose to act like a responsible or wise person. In other words, you would act like the person you choose to be—this is the key to personal power.

     When you choose to act on your values, you not only feel good about yourself, you reinforce your chosen beliefs. Over time acting in this way changes how you see the world, and in turn the way other people think of you.

1.The main purpose of this passage is to ___________.

A.persuade the readers to make a commitment

B.inform the readers how to be truly happy

C.explain to the readers what personal values are

D.instruct the readers how to make wise choices

2.According to the text, living by your own values, you will___________.

A.gain a lot of power                   B.fill your own needs

C.seek all human virtues                D.form positive personality

3.The underlined word “void” in Paragraph 1 means ___________.

 A.a feeling of emptiness                B.an absence of one’s mind

 C.a break of continuity                 D.a state of confusion

4.Which of the following does not belong to “your having values”?

A. your success in the competition            B. the help from your friends

C. your own peaceful mind                  D. the friendship

5.What can be inferred from the text?

A.Having values are better than being values.

B.The way other people think of you decides who you are. 

C. A calm person does not choose to complain.

D.A responsible person does not care about financial security.

 

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完型填空:(每小题1分,满分20分)

It was a cold winter morning. Half asleep at the train station, I stared into the distance,   41   for the train to take me to my   42  in Boston. The world was quiet. The very few people on the street kept to themselves,  43  their steaming cups of coffee.

Reaching into my pocket as the  44  was getting close, my hand searched for the $ 20 bill to pay my fare. The pocket was 45 ! I searched through my bag and then I felt  46 . Unless the money dropped from the sky, I’d be  47 there. “What’s the matter?” A short, elderly man stood before me. “Oh, nothing…. Well, I  48   my money and now I can’t pay for the ticket. I’m going to  49   my match class, and the train is leaving.”

“Here, use this.” The man held a $ 20 bill. I looked up,  5 0 . People just didn’t do that anymore. Everyone worried about their own  51 , rarely stopping to think about others, especially teenage strangers. “Thank you, but no, I can’t.”

 52  it – go!” The man pushed me  53  the train.  I bought a round – trip ticket, and he refused the change I  54 to give him back. I did not know what to say – a million thoughts raced through my mind, yet I stood   55  .

For the train ride I was wordless. I began to see the world through  56 eyes. That man made a difference with such a simple  57  .

A week later I was at the train station again, with an extra 20$  58  I saw the man. And there he was. “Excuse me, sir, I believe I owe you this.” I  59  the money into his hand. Failing to refuse, he said, “Just remember to do the same for someone in your shoes someday.” I smiled, content.

The elderly man is my hero. For many, heroes are famous, but my hero is a   60  stranger who taught me a lesson in life. I will never forget his kindness.

1.                A.watching        B.looking         C.reaching  D.arranging

 

2.                A.home          B.class           C.office    D.factory

 

3.                A.serving         B.carrying        C.minding  D.making

 

4.                A.chance         B.crowd          C.driver    D.train

 

5.                A.deep          B.empty          C.messy    D.tight

 

6.                A.hopeless        B.useless         C.relieved  D.dissatisfied

 

7.                A.blocked        B.drawn          C.stuck D.tied

 

8.                A.wasted         B.counted        C.spent D.lost

 

9.                A.miss           B.skip            C.fail D.stop

 

10.               A.frightened      B.disturbed       C.surprised  D.concerned

 

11.               A.problems       B.complaints      C.positions  D.challenges

 

12.               A.Bring          B.Get            C.Catch D.Take

 

13.               A.in             B.beyond         C.toward    D.on

 

14.               A.offered        B.managed        C.happened D.attempted

 

15.               A.nervously       B.silently         C.seriously  D.uncomfortably

 

16.               A.curious         B.changed        C.bright D.widened

 

17.               A.task           B.act            C.example   D.performance

 

18.               A.so that         B.even if         C.now that   D.in case

 

19.               A.dropped        B.pushed         C.pressed   D.threw

 

20.               A.giving          B.encouraging     C.promising  D.respecting

 

 

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任务型阅读。根据短文内容,请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.Be in a Good Mood
B.Don’t Try to Multitask
C.Don’t Break the Signal
D.Stay Focused on the Road
E. Keep Your Vehicle in Good Condition
F. Drinking and Driving Has Fatal Consequences
Traffic Safety Tips
If you are among those who think that traffic safety tips are something that need to be given to children and not adults, you are so very young. Being an adult, it is our responsibility to set a good example for others. Remember when you are driving a car with your teenaged son or daughter sitting next to you, he or she is watching you and observing how you drive. So make sure that you follow all the necessary traffic rules to set a good example. Some of the effective traffic safety tips are mentioned below.
Put Your Seat Belt On
The first thing that you are supposed to do, and make sure that others in the car also do, is to put your seat belt on. In case there is a child in the car between the age of 4 and 8, a booster seat(儿童座椅)should be used as safety belts are not meant for small children and cannot protect them in case of accidents. Kids under the age of 12 should never sit on the front seat.
1.________________
Do you drive, listen to music, eat your sandwich and speak on the phone all at the same time? If you do this, you are not displaying your super powers but allowing multiple things to distract you. Once you are driving, be it alone or with your friends and family, you are responsible for everyone
present in the car. So stop doing other things and focus on driving safe.
2._________________
Teenagers and young adults especially, don’t realize the risks they are putting themselves into. Alcohol influences your mood and mind and may not give you the judgment and control that you need to have when driving safe. Even smoking should be avoided and drugs should not be consumed if you are planning to drive.
3._________________
Driving under pressure with your mind occupied with issues at work or at home would easily allow you to distract your mind off the road leading to an accident. So make sure that you don’t let the things outside your car affect you when you are in the car. Sleep properly and stay relaxed before hitting the road.
4._________________
Your emotions or impatience may make you break the signal at times. Or break the speed limit because you are getting late. Don’t do that! The consequences for that may actually be enough to separate you from your driver’s license on a permanent basis. Make sure you obey the traffic rules and guidelines and do all to be a responsible citizen.
5. _________________
Last but not the least, keep your car in good condition. Make sure you are giving your car for servicing and maintenance on time. Make sure you always check your vehicle tires before hitting the road and don’t run out of gas!
So these were some of the main traffic safety tips that should be followed by one and all in order to stay safe and be an example for others. Remember, rules and regulations are made for your own benefit and safety. So make sure that you obey them. Take care and have a safe ride.
1、          2、           3、         4、          5、        

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It doesn’t matter if you have one friend or 20, because there are only a few people in this world that can make you truly happy. For me, my family and my three best girlfriends mean everything to me.

Some days I didn’t want to go to school because I felt so disappointed in myself but I don’t regret a thing. It makes you stronger as a person, and if you are able to mend your friendships as I have done, then you can do anything.

My mother always told me, “Stephanie, remember that a friend is a gift that you give yourself. A friend will make you laugh and be there for the good or bad. A true friend will never make fun of you. If a friend is a piece of work, then he or she has never been a friend at all. A friend is the biggest gift to yourself.”

Everyone is going to make mistakes but please don’t push them away, especially if it’s someone you really care about. I know when I make a mistake I beat myself up about it. I just wish someone would reach out a hand to help me back  on my feet as my best friends did. If someone is new or doesn’t have a friend, please reach out and behind him/her because that small action could mean the world to him/her. Now that I’m older, I understand what my mom has been trying to tell me, and now I know that the friends that I choose will also be the kinds of friends that I would want to be surrounded by forever.

1.According to the passage, a true friend should be a person that _________.

A.often gives you gifts

B.makes you happy

C.does both good or bad things to you

D.seldom makes fun of you

2.It can be inferred from the passage that the writer _________.

A.understands what a friend means to her

B.doesn’t think that friends will make her truly happy

C.doesn’t have many friends

D.has nothing except her family and three friends

3.If you hope to have a friend, you should do the following EXCEPT_________.

A.giving advice and offering help if he or she makes mistakes

B.regarding him or her as a piece of work

C.considering him or her a valuable gift

D.trying to treat a newcomer as a friend

4.The last sentence probably means_________.

A.people around me are all my friends

B.I only choose the people around me to be my friends

C.the friends I choose will surround me every day

D.my true friends would always be by my side for my joys and sorrows

 

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