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When we think about giving help to developing countries, we often think about giving money so that these countries can build schools and hospitals, buy food and medicine, or find clean water supplies. These seem to be the most important basic needs of the people we are trying to help. However, it’s far from enough. Ladies and gentlemen, we’ve got to come up with some better ideas to help them.
I was very surprised, then, when I read about a plan to make cheap laptop computers(便携式电脑)for children in developing countries. A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer, which can run without electricity. He decided to invent this computer after he visited a school in Cambodia.
The laptop which Mr. Negroponte has designed is a little different from the normal laptop computers you can buy in the shops. One difference is that it will be covered in rubber so that it is very strong and won’t be damaged easily. As an electricity supply can be a problem in developing countries, the computer also has a special handle(把手)so that children can wind(摇)the computer up to give it extra power when needed.
These special laptop computers will cost less than 100 US dollars and Mr. Negroponte wants to build as many as 15 million machines in the first year of production. The idea is that these computers will help the children’s education as they will be able to access the Internet. These computers might not help the people in developing countries immediately, but by improving children’s education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems in the long term.
Another idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that they can be used again. In the UK, and, probably in many other countries too, millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year. The waste created by throwing away these old phones is very bad for the environment, so it seems to be an excellent idea to recycle them. In this way we will be able to achieve two important goals(目标)at the same time. We will reduce the waste we produce and help others. In other words, we will be able to “kill two birds with one stone”, and that is always a good thing.
1 : Some new and better ways to help developing countries
Traditional way | Giving money to help them meet the most important basic 2 such as food and medicine. | ||
New ideas | Making cheap laptop computers for children there | 3 | Nicholas Negroponte |
Reason | His 4 to a school in Cambodia | ||
Features | 1. Being covered in rubber 2. Running 5 electricity 3. Being able to access the Internet | ||
6 | Less than $100 | ||
Purposes | 1. To help 7 children 2. To help people solve problems | ||
8 old mobile phones for reuse | 9 | Throwing away old mobile phones easily creates waste, which does ___10 to the environment. | |
Goals to achieve | We’ll reduce the waste; meantime, we will help others. |
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Are you truly happy? ___1___ These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.
● Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy.Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.
●Surround yourself with happy people.___2___On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.
●When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self -pity.Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.
●____3____These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.
●____4____You can treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance.Then you will be subconsciously(下意识地)putting yourself in a better mood.
●Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness.Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.
●Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness._____5_____.
A.It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. |
B.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood. |
C.Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? |
D.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself. |
F.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.
G.Speak your trouble out to your close friends openly. 查看习题详情和答案>>