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任务型阅读 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线上填入最恰当的单词。
注意:每空只填一个单词。
Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.
1). Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you can have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule of your time. First time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time fro entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
2). Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. Free from everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
3). Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what your teachers say.
4). Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teachers mentioned in class. If you want to know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read the material in advance. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.
5). Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
How to Become a Better Student?
General methods |
How to |
Advantages |
plan you time carefully |
● make a list ● make a 1 |
force you to realize 2 is happening to your time |
find a good place to study |
free of everything but study 3 |
you can 4 on the subjects |
make good use of your time in class |
●listen to everything the teachers say ●take 5 |
really listening in class means 6 work later.
|
study regularly |
● go over your notes ● 7 _ new materials |
Help you 8 it better, remember it longer |
develop a good attitude about tests |
don’t overly 9 about it |
remember your new 10 |
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Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.
1). Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you can have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule of your time. First time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time fro entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
2). Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. Free from everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
3). Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what your teachers say.
4). Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teachers mentioned in class. If you want to know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read the material in advance. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.
5). Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
How to Become A Better Student?
General methods | How to | Advantages |
plan you time carefully | ● make a list ● make a | force you to realize is happening to your time |
find a good place to study | free of everything but study | you can on the subjects |
make good use of your time in class | ●listen to everything the teachers say ●take | really listening in class means work later. |
study regularly | ● go over your notes ● new materials | Help you it better, remember it longer |
develop a good attitude about tests | don’t be worried | remember your new |
Bicycle Safety
Operation Always ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus. Obey rules and regulations. Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use your lights in dark conditions.
Theft Prevention Always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rack—even if you are only away for a minute. Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety. It’s fast, easy, and free. Registration permanently records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.
Equipment
Brakes Make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly.
Helmet A necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fits properly.
Lights Always have a front headlight—visible at least 500 feet in front of the bike. A taillight is a good idea.
Rules of the Road
Riding on Campus As a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15 mph, unless otherwise posted. Always give the right of way to walkers. If you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.
Bicycle Parking
Only park in areas reserved for bikes. Trees, handrails, hallways, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such spots can result in a fine.
If Things Go Wrong
If you break the rules, you will be fined. Besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus, you could be fined for:
×No bicycle registration…$25 ×Bicycle parking banned…$30
×Blocking path with bicycle…$40 ×Violation of bicycle equipment requirement…$35
1.Registration of your bicycle may help you .
A. find your stolen bicycle B. get your serial number
C. receive free repair services D. settle conflicts with walkers
2.According to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle riders?
A. Brakes. B. A helmet. C. A headlight. D. A taillight.
3.If you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus, you could be fined .
A.$25 B.$30 C.$35 D.$40
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A guide for safe bicycling on campus
B. Directions for bicycle tour on campus
C. Regulations of bicycle race on campus
D. Rules for riding motor vehicles on campus
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语法填空
The hostess was to have a party and entertain guests at home.She busied herself so early in the morning, cleaning the house.She was so tired 1 she felt pain in her waist and on the back.Drops of sweat fell from her forehead.She did not finish cleaning the house 2 dusk.
3 (look)at the clean and tidy drawing room, she released a sigh with a smile on her face.The guests were coming! Entering the drawing room, they 4 (attract)by the fresh flowers.Surprisingly pleased, they cheered in praise, "Oh, what beautiful flowers!"
"How colorful and fragrant!"
"Just a look at it, and life is full of pleasure!"
Then they went on to express their thanks 5 the hostess for her 6 (delicate)arranged flowers.
With an embarrassed smile, the hostess said," I am glad you like it.Thank you for your praise.I was 7 bit surprised about it.I 8 make detailed arrangement for your honor.I was busy the whole day cleaning and mopping.As to the flowers in the vase, it is a piece of cake.I did it by just lifting my hand.Now you are 9 (aware)of my hard work and praise 10 highly for my easiest effort.It is beyond my expectation."
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 Such as runny noses, sore throats, nothing quite like the common cold to make you feel miserable.But experts believe that there is no link between cold weather and catching colds. 2
Internal Medicine expert, Dr Meenakshi Jain of Max Hospital says, “One reason could be that people are likely to stay indoors, so the virus can spread easily. 3 ”
The common cold is a viral infection that can be caused by any of up to 250 strains of virus, the most common group of which are the rhinovirus that hit the nose.
4 “They are transmitted through the nose respiratory passages, by touch, and by contact with airborne particles that are created by sneezing or coughing,” says Dr Jain.
There is no cure for the common cold and antibiotics are of no help.However, there are some precautions which can help:
5 In this case, you can protect your hands from getting germs.
Don’t touch your eyes, nose and mouth, which can limit your chances of infection.
Don’t share drinking glasses or utensils with anyone as this will prevent the spread of the virus.
Make sure to eat enough fruits to boost your immune system.
A.Also the virus thrives in humidity.
B.Drink lots of fluids to avoid dehydration.
C.They are responsible for anywhere between a third and half of all common colds.
D.Get enough sleep and you’ll certainly feel better.
E.So why are we particularly vulnerable(脆弱的)this season?
F.Wash your hands regularly.
G.It’s winter and you have probably noticed germs are everywhere.