摘要:11.(辽宁省本溪县2010届高三暑期补课阶段考试) There be any difficulty in passing the PETS oral test since you have practiced a lot in school. A. mustn’t B. shan’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 答案 C

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The last day of the final examination arrived. In a large eastern university, on the steps of one building, a group of students were talking about the exam that was going to begin in a few 26. On their faces was confidence. This was their 27 exam—then on to graduation and jobs.

  Some talked of jobs they already had, others talked of jobs they 28 get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt 29 and able to take control of the world.

  The coming exam, they knew, would be a(n) 30 task, as the professor had said they could bring 31books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not 32 each other during the test.

  33 they entered the classroom. The professor handed out the papers. And smiles 34 on the students’ faces as they found there were only five questions.

  Three hours had passed 35 the professor began to collect papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.

  He looked at the 36 faces before him, and then asked, “How many completed all five questions?” 37 a hand was raised.

  “How many answered four?” Still no hand.

  “Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats.

  “One, then? Certainly somebody finished 38 .”But the class remained silent.

  The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I 39 ,” he said. “I just want you to know that, although you have completed four years of study, there are 40 many things about the 41 you don’t know. These questions you could not answer are relatively common in 42 practice.” Then, smiling, he added, “You will all 43 this course, but remember—even though you are now college graduates, your education had just 44 .”

The years have weakened the name of the professor, but not the 45 he taught.

1.                A.seconds        B.minutes         C.hours    D.days

 

2.                A.only           B.first            C.very D.last

 

3.                A.would          B.must           C.had to    D.used to

 

4.                A.glad           B.ready          C.sorry D.nice

 

5.                A.interesting      B.necessary       C.easy D.unusual

 

6.                A.no            B.either          C.any  D.some

 

7.                A.listen to        B.look at          C.care for  D.talk to

 

8.                A.Hardly         B.Happily         C.Quickly   D.Carefully

 

9.                A.appeared       B.changed        C.failed D.stopped

 

10.               A.then           B.as             C.before    D.after

 

11.               A.pleased        B.worried        C.surprised  D.moved

 

12.               A.Not            B.Once          C.Only  D.Even

 

13.               A.all             B.none          C.one  D.it

 

14.               A.wondered      B.enjoyed        C.hated D.expected

 

15.               A.even          B.already         C.so    D.still

 

16.               A.exam          B.subject         C.question   D.college

 

17.               A.every day       B.yearly          C.everyday  D.monthly

 

18.               A.pass           B.fail            C.take  D.start

 

19.               A.begun         B.completed      C.failed D.succeeded

 

20.               A.subject         B.things          C.words D.lessons

 

 

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Every pet owner loves his pet. There is no argument here.

  But when we asked our readers whether they would clone (克隆, 复制)their beloved animals, the responses(反应) were split almost down the middle. Of the 228 readers who answered it, 108 would clone, 111 would not and nine weighed each side without offering an opinion.

  Clearly, from readers’ response, this is an issue that reaches deeply into both the joy and final sadness of owning a pet. It speaks, as well, to people’s widely differing expectations over the developing scientific procedure.

  Most of the respondents who favored the idea strongly believed it would produce at least a close copy of the original; many felt the process would actually return an exact copy. Those on the other side, however, held little hope a clone could never truly recreate a pet, many simply didn’t wish to go against the natural law of life and death.

  Both sides expressed equal love for their animals. More than a few respondents owned “the best dog/cat in the world”. They thought of their pets as their “best friend”, “a member of the family,”“the light of my life.” They told moving stories of pets’ heroism, intelligence and selfless devotion.

  Then the loss is so disturbing---and the cloning so attractive. “People become very close to their animals, and the loss can be just as hard to bear as when a friend or family member dies,” says Gary Kowalski, author of Goodbye, Friend: Healing Wisdom for Anyone Who Has Ever Lost a Pet. “For me, cloning feels like an attempt to turn death away…It’s understandable. Death is always painful. It’s difficult to deal with. It’s hard to accept.”

  But would cloning reduce the blow? This question seemed to be at the heart of this problem.

1.So far as the cloning of pets is concerned, a recent survey shows that, of all pet owners, ____.

A.a lot more of them are for it

B.a lot more of them are against it

C.very few of them are willing to tell their opinions

D.about half of them are for it and the other half against it

2.While talking about the respondents from the readers, the expression “final sadness of owning a pet” refers to ____.

A.the death of one’s pet

B.the high cost of owning a pet

C.the troubles one has to deal with in keeping a pet

D.the dangers about the cloning of a pet

3.From what Gary Kowalski says, we can know that he ____.

A.has never thought about the problem of cloning

B.is going to write another book on pets

C.is in favor of the idea of cloning pets

D.is all against the cloning of pets

4.What is the key question at the heart of the problem of cloning pets?

A.Can cloning make the pain one suffers less when a pet dies?

B.Can pet owners afford the cost of cloning?

C.Does cloning go against the law of nature?

D.How reliably does cloning produce an exact copy of one’s pet?

 

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Artificial(假的) flowers are used for scientific as well as for decorative purposes. They are made from a variety of materials, such as wax and glass, so skillfully that they can scarcely be distinguished from natural flowers. In making such models, painstaking and artistry are called for, as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure. The collection of glass flowers in the Botanical Museum of Harvard University is the most famous in North America and is widely known throughout the scientific world. In all, there are several thousand models in colored glass, the work of two artist-naturalists, Leopold Blaschka and his son Rudolph.?

The intention was to have the collection represent at least one member of each flower family native to the United States. Although it was never completed. It contains more than seven hundred species representing 164 families of flowering plants, a group of fruits showing the effect of fungus diseases, and thousands of flower parts and magnified details. Every detail of these is accurately reproduced in color and structure. The models are kept in locked cases as they are too valuable and fragile for classroom use.?

Which of the following is the best title for the passage??

A. An Extensive Collection of Glass Flowers ?

B. The Lives of Leopold and Rudolph?

C. Flowers Native to the United States?

D. Material Used for Artificial Flowers?

It can be inferred from the passage that the goal of Leopold and Rudolph was to _______.?

A. create a botanical garden where only exotic flowers grew?

B. do a thorough study of plant structure?

C. make a copy of one member of each United States flower family?

D. show that glass are more realistic than wax flowers?

The underlined word “it” refers to _______.?

A. the intention  B. the collection  ?

C. one member      D. each flower family?

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We often hear the phrase: "You've a greater chance of being struck by lightning." It is used to describe something that hasn't got much chance of happening. However, the common saying undermines(掩盖) the very real dangers of lightning.
Last Friday, at least 5 people were killed by lightning in Nepal(尼泊尔).
Lightning strikes are the second most common cause of deaths during natural disasters in the US. The first is floods. Around 400 people nationwide are struck by lightning each year, and of those, 73 people die. There are more people killed by lightning than by tornadoes and hurricanes.
Because lightning kills only one or two people at a time, its danger does not receive as much attention as other disasters.
So to raise awareness, the US has made June 22-28 National Lightning Safety Week. It aims to warn the public of the dangers of lightning and provide safety tips during thunderstorms.
"If you hear thunder, you are in danger of lightning," said Rocky Lopes, a disaster educator at the American Red Cross.
"Thunder means that lightning is close enough to hit you at any minute, so you should move indoors immediately and stay there until after the storm has ended. The single most important thing to remember is to seek a hiding place," Lopes said.
Summer is the high time for lightning storms, so when lightning strikes across the sky, remember these safety tips:
Stop working, fishing, swimming or playing in open fields.
If you can count less than ten seconds between a thunder and a lightning flash, take cover inside the nearest building.
Do not stand under a tree.
Get off bicycles or motorcycles.
Crouch down(蹲下)if there is no hiding place.
Avoid open spaces, wire fences, metal objects and electrical objects such as hair driers.
【小题1】   The popular opinion about being struck by lightening is that ______.

A.there’s a greater chance for being killed by lightening than any other natural disaster
B.it is the most dangerous among all the natural disasters
C.the chance for a person to be struck by lightening is very small
D.it is impossible for people to be killed by lightening
【小题2】The average death rate of being struck by lightening in US is about _______.
A.18%B.50%     C.30%    D.73%
【小题3】thunder in             the open air______.
A.just stand by your bicycles and motorcycles
B.quickly find a place to go inside
C.count ten seconds between a thunder and a lightening
D.don’t have a hair drier in your hand
【小题4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.There are more people killed by tornadoes and hurricanes than by lightening in US each year.
B.There are on average 5 persons killed by lightening in Nepal each day.
C.The death rate of being stuck by lightening is much higher than by other natural disasters.
D.The National Lightening Safety Week is made to warn the public against the lightening.

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How to Be a Winner

Sir Steven Redgrave  

Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals  

“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病) . Believing my career (职业生涯)was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it----the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”  

Karen Pickering  

Swimming World Champion  

“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success―you can’t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. “Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”  

Kirsten Best  

Poet & Writer  

“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’ or ‘focus’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological (心理的) tool.”  

   60. What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?

  A. Difficulties influenced his career.

  B. Specialists offered him medical advice.

  C. Training helped him defeat his disease.

  D. He overcame the shadow of illness to win.

  61. What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?

  A. Her training schedule.

  B. Her daily happenings.

  C. Her achievements.

  D. Her sports career.

  62.What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to?

  A. Ways that help one to focus.

  B. Words that help one to feel less tense.

  C. Activities that turn one's attention away.

  D. Habits that make it hard for one to relax.

  63. According to the passage ,what do the three people have in common?

  A. Courage.

  B. Devotion.

  C. Hard work.

  D. Self-confidence.

 

 

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