第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。

It was a winter morning, just before Christmas, while most people were warming up their cars, my husband, Trevor, had to ride his bike 4 kilometers away from home to work. On his

31  (arrive), he parked his bike outside the back door   32   usual. After 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone,   33   was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, and also the bike was used   34  (get) groceries, saving us from having to walk long distances from   35   we live.

I was so sad that I wrote to the newspaper and told   36   our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, and then called my husband to fetch it. Once again my husband had a way to get to and   37   his job. It really is   38   honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.

People say that a smile can   39  (pass) from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it   40  (strong) our faith in humanity. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空

It’s really hard for any of us to be faster than Liu Xiang, but still we can do our share during the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Since the first modern Olympics, volunteers   1.   (become) an important and insuperable part of the great event. There were 900 people   2.   (work) for free at the first modern games and    3.   number of volunteers increased since then.

      4.   has been estimated that around 100,000 volunteers will be needed for the Beijing Olympic and Paralympics Games. It might be the   5.   (big) volunteer recruitment in the history of modern Olympics.

    There are many kinds of volunteers. “Towards Olympics” volunteers refer to those   6.   help the whole nation preparing for the games when the final day comes closer. “Games-time” volunteers refer to volunteers recruited directly by BOCOG. They perform post-specific  7.  (responsible) during the Games, work at the times and places designed by BOCOG and serve at the Beijing Olympic Games   8.   pay. High school students are welcomed to become city volunteers. They will have   9.   (fix) or specially assigned working positions during the Games. Anyone can be a social volunteer,    10.  jobs are spreading Olympic concepts and culture, maintaining social orders, optimizing city environment and advocating civilized behavior.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。

Making new friends means _1.______（put） yourself out on a limb and asking others not only to accept you, but to like you and want to be around you as well. ____2.____(fortunate)， there is no magical solution ___3.___ this part of the process, so if you want to make friends, take a deep breath and jump right in!

_4.____ first step to making new friends is figuring out what is holding you back. A lot of times people _5.____ are interested in making new friends don’t know why they don’t have them already. They can’t see that _6.____ own actions are working against them.

Once you can identify(确认，确定) what is keeping you from making new friends, you need to work through these concerns. This can be painful _7._____ you will need to put yourself outside of your comfort zones to see any real differences.

The next step is to shine in these social settings so that others will leave with a positive ___8.____ (impress). If you find social situations hard, just rely on a few simple rules.

When you feel ___9.____ (confidence) that you’ve made some great new friends, get out there and celebrate with them! No matter ____10.____ you decide to do, the important thing is to celebrate your new friends and hopefully continue cultivating more.

第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。
Maybe you never opened that account (帐户), but someone else  31  --- someone who used your name, your credit card number or your  32  (person) information to commit fraud (造假) without letting you know,  33  is actually a crime, pure and simple.
The biggest problem is  34  (probable) that you may not know that someone has taken away your identity  35  you notice that something is wrong: you may get bills for    36   credit card account you never opened, your credit report may include debts you never knew you had,  37  you may see charges on your bills that you didn’t sign for, and even don’t know anything about.
If your identity has really  38  (steal) like that, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) suggests that you should  39  at least two actions immediately.                          
First, contact the fraud departments of the major credit offices and ask them  40  copies of your credit reports.
Then, review your reports carefully to check your corrections and changes.

第三部分语法填空 (共2篇，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)

语法填空（一）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为46~55的相应位置上。

Cars are too expensive for many people around the world to own. Not only that, many cities are already full of traffic, and many country areas have rough roads.

So   46          do people travel those distances that are too far to walk? They use public transportation. If you ride the subway or bus   47            you live, you can appreciate some of the benefits of public transportation. With many people   48            (share) one bus or train, there is less traffic and, more   49              （importance）, less pollution.

Which of the types of mass transit   50           (describe) below are you familiar with? If a regular bus can hold       dozens of people, imagine what a bus        51             (two) the size can hold! In Great Britain, there are many buses that are known as double-deckers (cars with two floors).

Buses in Haiti are often very crowded. It’s not   52            (common)         for passengers to actually sit on the rooftops. Buses are sometimes called “tap-taps”, because the   53             (ride) on the roof tap（敲击）when they want to be dropped off.

Many large cities around the world take advantage of the space beneath the streets and run underground trains. People in Paris, Mexico City and Tokyo may use the subway system to get to school, to work, or to visit friends in other             54         (neighbor). Both the Japanese and French have developed        High-speed trains to link various cities. While electric trains in North America average 130 kph, the French TGV ( high-speed-train ) is the world’s fastest,         55               (average) over 270 kph!