摘要:18.(辽宁省东北育才学校2010届高补一模) is known to us all is that the old scientist, for life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties. A. As; whom B. What; whom C. It; whose D. As; whose 答案 B

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第二卷(非选择题)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分45分)

第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

How to protect child Web fans from unsuitable material online while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed.

For some parents, the Internet seems like a jungle, filled with dangers for their children.But jungles contain wonders as well as dangers.With good guides and some education, the madness for the Internet can be safely conducted.“Kids have to be online.If we tell our kids they can’t have access to the Internet, we are cutting them off from their future.”

Most kids have started to use search engines.Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, but they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go.There are search engines designed just for kids.One certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe.The most popular way to limit access would be to use what is known as a “content screener”.But this can be wholly reliable, and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet.Another way is that Mum or Dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.

A few other tips :

—Don’t put the PC in a child’s room but                                  where Mum or Dad can keep an eye on things.That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.

—Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make online.

—Tell your child not to give online strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.

—And tell your child never to talk to people he or she meets online over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.

76.What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words )

______________________________________________________________________________

77.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

We must allow children to be online or their future will be affected.

______________________________________________________________________________                                                                           

78.Please fill in the blank in Paragraph five with proper words or phrases to completed the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words )

______________________________________________________________________________                                                                           

79.Which of the suggestions do you think is the best one? Why?(Please answer within 30 words)

______________________________________________________________________________                                                                           

80.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.

______________________________________________________________________________                                                                          

 

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Hospital emergency rooms treat injured fingers all the time. Without treatment,a bad cut can lead to permanent damage. But how should a person know when a bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention? We asked Dr. Martin Brown. Chairman of the department of emergency medicine at Inova Alexandria Hospital in Virginia.   
First,the medical term for a cut or tear in the skin is a laceration(严重划破,撕裂伤). Dr. Brown says the length is usually not as important as the depth. He says a long cut on a finger can likely be treated without a visit to a doctor if the wound is not very deep. “If you have a short but deep laceration where there’s been a structure underneath that's been damaged a tendon,a nerve,a blood vessel,”says Martin,“it may, in fact,need professional attention. ”
Some injuries —like a fingertip that gets cut off might even require surgery to repair. That requires a specialist to either file(锉平) down the bone or reattach the fingertip. More often,filing down the bone is what is done because reattaching a fingertip is often not successful.
How a wound bleeds can be a sign of how serious it is. Minor cuts usually produce what is known as venous(静脉)bleeding. This means the blood flows steadily from the injury. The bleeding will often stop when pressure is put on the wound. Dr. Brown says in most cases holding direct pressure with clean gauze or a cloth for four to five minutes should stop the bleeding. With a cut finger, holding the hand above the heart can reduce the loss of blood. But if a cut appears to be pumping blood out with some force,this may be a sign of arterial(动脉)bleeding. This kind of injury should be treated by a medical professional as soon as possible.
Even a cut that does not require medical attention must be kept clean to prevent infection. Small cuts should be cleaned gently with clean water. Use a washcloth to clean the area if the wound is dirty. Dr Brown says cuts should be covered with a clean, dry bandage. 
【小题1】 What does the writer want to tell the readers in the first paragraph? 

A.Hospital emergency rooms always treat injured fingers.
B.A bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention.
C.Dr Martin Brown is in charge of Inova Alexandra Hospital.
D.It is important for us to be able to tell how serious a finger cut is.
【小题2】 According to the passage,_____________________.
A.a finger cut without treatment will certainly lead to permanent damage
B.the length of a cut on a finger is more important than the depth
C.a long but not very deep cut often doesn’t need professional attention
D.a short but deep laceration that’s been damaged need professional attention
【小题3】 The underlined word “reattach” in Para. 3 is closest in meaning to ________________.
A.repairB.rebuildC.reconstructD.reconnect
【小题4】 Which of the following statements in NOT true according to the passage?
A.How a wound bleeds can show us how serious the wound could be.
B.Venous bleeding will often stop when we put pressure on the wound.
C.Holding up the hand with a finger cut can reduce the loss of blood.
D.Arterial bleeding should get professional treatment as soon as possible.
【小题5】 The best title of this passage should be ______________________.
A.Hospital Emergency Treatments For Injured Fingers
B.When a Cut Finger Is More Serious Than It Might Seem
C.Serious Finger Cut That Requires Medical Attention
D.Keep Finger Cuts Clean to Prevent Serious Infection

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