摘要:(08北京市海淀区第一学期期末练习) -Please carry a cellphone to make it easier for me to get hold of you. -OK.Dad.But I am eighteen.You worry so much. ’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t 答案 C

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阅读理解

A question of good manners

  The English are proud of their well-mannered and courteous(有礼貌的) behaviors.After living in London for many years, I have found the answer to how they became that way.

  I remember clearly, when I was at primary school, I was taught good manners before anything else!

  “Please”and“Thank you”were the most common words in the manners class.There was even a reward(奖励)system where the politest child would receive a badge(奖章)every week for being nice to the rest of the class.

  As I grew older, I was given“physical and social health”lessons.These were used to teach teenagers how to behave in the adult world.They taught us how to deal with issues(问题)like money, responsibility(责任),and relationships with other people.This helped us to grow into better people.In a way, the lessons taught us how to be more polite.

  One of the topics that came up in these lessons was the issue of the“dreaded”(可怕的)opposite sex.I remember how all the boys giggled(咯咯笑)and laughed at the very thought of having a girlfriend or even speaking to one.The teachers soon taught us(boys)to respect the girls in our class and treat them with dignity(尊严).No doubt this advice helped us in later life-it made sure that all the boys were courteous to women.My friends have used this information to help their social lives successfully.

  I feel that being good mannered has become a part of English culture.Their good manners even attract tourists from all around the world!Many of them flock(大量涌入)to see the Queen’s Guards at Buckingham Palace(白金汉宫),who are famous for being polite and professional.

(1)

Why are the English well-mannered and courteous according to the writer?

[  ]

A.

They were born that way.

B.

They were taught even when they were young.

C.

It is one of the customs of their country.

D.

Their leader is the Queen.

(2)

Which is not the words that is used by the English more commonly?

[  ]

A.

Please.

B.

Thank you.

C.

Excuse me.

D.

Hi, guy!

(3)

How does the writer like the advice from his teacher to respect the girls with dignity in his class?

[  ]

A.

He laughs at it.

B.

He hates to do that even to talk with them.

C.

He thinks it will be helpful in his future life.

D.

He is shy to do so.

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完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Last summer Tom and his friends George and Bill wanted to take a vacation. But they did not have much __26__.They decided that a ___27____ mountain climbing expedition(探险;郊游)was the only trip they could ___28____.Since each of them was ____29____ to climbing,the vacation would be a lot of fun. Tom made all the plans. He ____30_____ that they should share the expenses for food and gas equally and that each one should bring some ____31____ clothes because the weather at ____32____ altitudes is usually cold. The boys were not in a hurry,so they climbed ____33____ the first day. The weather was __34__,and they enjoyed the fresh __35__ as they climbed up a narrow path.

Tom expected the weather to stay nice,but late in the afternoon there was a __36__.The boys rushed toward a cave and decided to camp there that night.

When the sun rose the next morning,they continued __37__.As the boys went higher,the climbing became more __38__,and by late that afternoon the trip appeared endless. When they finally reached the __39__ of the mountain,they saw a beautiful sight. The colors of the sunset were yellow,red,and gold. The boys relaxed and enjoyed the view. The farms and fields of wheat and corn below appeared very small. In the distance,they could see trees,hills and valleys. They __40__ a week in the mountains. They really had great fun.  

1..

A.time

B.money

C.cost

D.fare

 

2.

A.short

B.long

C.free

D.pleasant

 

3.

A.take

B.have

C.afford

D.go

 

4.

A.accustomed

B.liked

C.fond

D.interested

 

5.

A.said

B.thought

C.suggested

D.wanted

 

6.

A.more

B.extra

C.beautiful

D.expensive

 

7.

A.low

B.high

C.mountainous

D.top

 

8.

A.usually

B.casually

C.quickly

D.happily

 

9.

A.pleasant

B.please

C.hot

D.cold

 

10.

A.rain

B.air

C.view

D.plants

11..

A.sunshine

B.wind

C.storm

D.cloud

 

12.

A.climbing

B.camping

C.cycling

D.hunting

 

13.

A.easy

B.exciting

C.tired

D.dangerous

 

14.

A.side

B.middle

C.foot

D.top

 

15.

A.took

B.rested

C.spent

D.walked

 

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阅读理解

Project Management Assistant

  Task and duty:

  -Provide service for the project in Shanghai.

  -Provide assistance to the project manager for everyday work.

  Requirements:

  -College degree or above.

  -Good English and computer skills.

  -Related working experience in international organizations.

  -Patient, careful, supportive.Has strong team-work spirit.

Marketing Assistant

  Task and duty:

  -Collect related information for the head office.

  -Develop relationship with local media and customers.

  Requirements:

  -College degree or above with good English(speaking & writing).

  -With basic idea of sales and marketing, related experience is preferred.

  -Good communication and presentation skills.

Accountant(会计)

  Task and duty:

  -Accountant work for Shanghai office and project.

  -Perform the finance management locally according to the rules & policy of the company.

  Requirements:

  -College degree or above in finance area.

  -Good English and good computer skills.

  -Have sense of finance management.

  -Self-management, hardworking, independent and able to deal with pressure.

  You can go to http://www.job.com for more in formation.

  Please mail or fax your personal introduction(in both English and Chinese), school reports, training records and expected salary to the following address within two weeks.(Please write“应聘”on the envelope).No personal visit or telephone call before that.Your materials will be in ACE files.

  Add.Room 1607 Shanghai Plaza, Shanghai 200020

  Fax No.921-56789123

  E-mail:peter@sina.com

(1)

If you want to apply for the job of accountant, you ________.

[  ]

A.

should at least have a college major in finance area

B.

need to collect related information for the head office

C.

need to have good communication and presentation skills

D.

should have deep understanding and respect for different cultures

(2)

The position as the project management assistant requires you to ________.

[  ]

A.

persuade others to follow you

B.

decide everything for yourself

C.

be careful and have new ideas

D.

listen and help carry out good decisions

(3)

If you want to apply for a position, you can ________.

[  ]

A.

go to the company or make a telephone call at any time

B.

write about yourself either in English or in Chinese

C.

tell the company how much money you want

D.

send an email to http://www.job.com

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Thomas Edison tried two thousand different materials to make the light bulb. When none worked satisfactorily, his assistant  31  , “All our work is in vain. We have learned nothing. ”

  Thomas Edison replied very  32 , “Oh, we have come a long way and we have   33 a lot. We now know that there are two thousand materials which we cannot 34  to make a good light bulb. ”

  If we learn from our mistakes, then we are  35  . If we learn from someone else’s mistakes, then we are genius. Success is nothing more than a few simple disciplines   36  daily and failure is nothing more than a few small  37   repeated daily.

  How  38 the above lines are! Success takes   39 . We’ll make mistakes 40   we do things in too much of a hurry. When we do not practice disciplines in life, we don’t build enough confidence to   41 new and challenging tasks which are important and matter in life. Our confidence  42 what we think of ourselves and whether we believe in ourselves. We are all born with exceptional  43  , but only a few really  44  their true potential and make efforts in life and the others just lead a(n)  45  life. Do you want to be exceptional?

  Success is a fruit which everyone wants to   46  but it is not found everywhere and no one can   47  it without serious efforts.

  Those who want to succeed will find a way; those who don’t will find a(n) 48  !

  Success depends upon previous  49  , and without it we will end in failure.

  When you are  50  , please enjoy it and give your hand to others who want to accomplish something.

31. A. celebrated   B. complained

C. explained     D. answered

32. A. confidently    B. madly

C. carelessly      D. angrily

33. A. remembered   B. refused

C. learned       D. ordered

34. A. test   B. ignore

C. invent    D. use

35. A. healthy   B. enthusiastic

C. intelligent    D. generous

36. A. shown   B. prevented

C. recorded    D. practiced

37. A. errors   B. machines

C. jobs     D. steps

38. A. common   B. strange

C. familiar     D. true

39. A. effect   B. time

C. drugs     D. roles

40. A. as though   B. so that

C. unless      D. if

41. A. keep   B. attempt

C. give     D. see

42. A. depends on   B. sets aside

C. turns down     D. sets up

43. A. appearances   B. experiences

C. qualities      D. feelings

44. A. own   B. realize

C. provide   D. research

45. A. active   B. hard

C. rich      D. average

46. A. sell   B. draw

C. eat     D. praise

47. A. achieve    B. watch

C. offer      D. recognize

48. A. story   B. excuse

C. key     D. plan

49. A. preparation   B. influence

C. life        D. generation

50. A. powerful   B. wonderful

C. successful    D. hopeful

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to___1____ him.

Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and ____2____. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too ___3____ for a 17-year-old. Then, on day three, as we were ___4____ over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned(咧嘴笑),“Pretty hard.”

After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a dress several sizes ___5___ large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized(着迷). He couldn’t stop ___6____. Later he said ____7____ , “I wish I could speak French.” I was ___8___— this from a boy who hated and ___9____ French classes throughout school.

Usually silent, he ___10___ Gaby, our host, and kept asking questions about the country and its people. He blossomed(活泼起来).

__11___, the moment that really took __12___ breath away occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was ___13___ a woman villager for an article. 135 centimeters tall, she was small in figure but strong in ___14___. Through determination, she had learned to read and write, and __15___ to become part of the leadership of the __16___.

  Learning her story, Barrett was as ___17___ as I by this tiny woman’s achievements. His eyes were wet and there was a ___18___ of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work.

  When leaving for home, Barrett even offered to stay ___19___ as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck. This ___20____ achieved all I’d expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. He’ll be a man.

1.                A.comfort        B.please          C.attract    D.educate

 

2.                A.rough          B.dangerous       C.troublesome   D.violent

 

3.                A.little           B.much          C.fast  D.slow

 

4.                A.moving         B.running         C.climbing  D.looking

 

5.                A.too            B.very           C.even D.so

 

6.                A.joking          B.crying          C.shouting  D.smiling

 

7.                A.patiently        B.regretfully       C.lightly    D.cheerfully

 

8.                A.ashamed        B.disappointed     C.determined   D.surprised

 

9.                A.took up         B.went in for      C.fought against  D.called off

 

10.               A.befriended      B.disregarded     C.avoided   D.recognized

 

11.               A.Thus           B.Even           C.Meanwhile D.However

 

12.               A.my            B.his            C.our   D.her

 

13.               A.asking          B.interviewing     C.arranging  D.describing

 

14.               A.brain          B.wish           C.will   D.health

 

15.               A.appeared       B.struggled       C.hesitated  D.failed

 

16.               A.village         B.city            C.organization    D.state

 

17.               A.pleased        B.bored          C.puzzled   D.touched

 

18.               A.combination     B.composition     C.connection D.satisfaction

 

19.               A.in             B.behind         C.out   D.away

 

20.               A.interview       B.flight           C.article D.trip

 

 

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