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在学习、生活和工作中,学会与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中所提供的信息,写一篇主题为“Being a Good Partner”的英文演讲稿。
写作内容:
为何与人合作 |
1.现代社会应该具备的基本素质。 |
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2.可省时间和精力。 |
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与谁合作 |
1.与喜欢的人合作 |
心情愉快,同甘共苦。 |
2.与不喜欢的人合作 |
宽容缺点,发现优点。 |
|
你的看法 |
…… |
写作要求: 1.句子结构准确,信息内容完整、连贯。
2.词数:120词左右。信的开头和结束已给出,不计入总词数。
3.参考词汇:cooperate vt.—合作
Good afternoon, everyone! The topic of my speech today is “Being a good partner”.
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Thank you for your listening!
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第二节:短文写作(共1题;满分25分)
请你针对当前电视剧中插播太多广告的现象,用英文向《中国日报》写一封120词左右的信,反映观众的呼声,指出其弊端,如:浪费观众时间、破坏故事完整性、影响观众看电视的乐趣等,并呼吁相关部门给予解决。
注意: 1. 可以适当增减内容,使全文连贯
2. 开头和结束语已写好,不计入总词数
参考词汇:观众 audience n. 插入 insert vt. 相关部门 relevant department
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to give you my opinions about the problem of too many advertisements being inserted in TV plays, …
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Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
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A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stone may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves – the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.
We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. But we really shouldn’t be, because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.
This “self-talk” helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solves problems, and calm ourselves down. Beware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying, “Good job!”
Words possess power because of their lasting effects. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.
Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem(自尊) and motive others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.
1.The author argues in the first paragraph that ________.
A.words will never hurt us at all
B.words have lasting effects on us
C.positive effects last longer than negative effects
D.negative words last longer than positive effects
2.Why should we not feel embarrassed when talking to ourselves?
A.Almost everybody has the habit of talking to oneself.
B.It does harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone.
C.Talking to ourselves helps us to solve all the problems.
D.Talking to ourselves is believed to be good for our health.
3.The underlined phrase “give ourselves a pat on the back” in Paragraph 3 means _________.
A.blame ourselves B.punish ourselves
C.praise ourselves D.talk to ourselves
4.Which of the following statements would the author agree to?
A.It is better to think twice before talking to others.
B.It is impossible for unkind words to be forgotten.
C.Words always possess long positive effects.
D.Kind words are sometimes not needed at all.
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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town proclaiming that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole valley. A large crowd gathered.and they all admired his heart for it was 41 . There was not a scar in it. Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why, your heart is not nearly as beautiful as 42 .”
The crowd and the young man looked at the old man’s 43 . It was full of scars, it had places 44 pieces had been removed and other pieces 45 in, but they didn’t fit quite right, and there were several 46 edges. In fact, in some places there were deep gaps where whole pieces were missing.
The young man laughed. “ 47 your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars.”
“Yes,” said the old man, “Yours 48 perfect but I would never trade with you. You see, every 49 represents a person 50 I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they 51 me a piece of their heart that fits into the 52 place in my heart. But because the pieces aren’t exact, I have some rough edges, which I cherish, because they remind me of the love we 53 .
“Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart 54 , and the other person hasn’t returned a 55 of his or her heart to me. These are the empty gaps—giving love is 56 a chance. Although these gaps are painful, they 57 open, reminding me of the love I have for those people too, and I hope someday they may return and fill the space I have been waiting. So now do you see what true beauty is?’’
The young man walked up to the old man, 58 his perfect heart, and tipped a piece out. He 59 it to the old man.
The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man’s heart. It 60 , but not perfectly, as there were some jagged edges.
The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old man’s heart flowed into his.
They embraced and walked away side by side.
1.A.ugly B.perfect C.beautiful D.hurt
2.A.mine B.his C.theirs D.ours
3.A.coat B.appearance C.face D.heart
4.A.that B.which C.where D.whose
5.A.cut B.set C.put D.brought
6.A.smooth B.rough C.broken D.pretty
7.A.Comparing B.Compared C.Compare D.Compares
8.A.looks B.seems C.is D.fits
9.A.one B.heart C.piece D.scar
10.A.on whom B.in whom C.with whom D.to whom
11.A.take B.give C.lend D.pass
12.A.empty B.full C.original D.first
13.A.had B.gave C.shared D.owned
14.A.in B.away C.off D.up
15.A.lot B.sheet C.piece D.pile
16.A.making B.taking C.keeping D.bringing
17.A.keep B.cut C.come D.stay
18.A.carried away B.reached into C.took out D.brought up
19.A.offered B.took C.passed D.served
20.A.fit B.hit C.beat D.set
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NASA’s twin Mars rovers, Spirit and Opportunity, have been exploring the Red Planet since 2004. But a little more than a year ago, NASA lost contact with Spirit. The space agency has tried several ways to make contact with the rover, but Spirit has not sent back any signals.
Spirit landed on Mars on January 4, 2004. Three weeks later, Opportunity arrived. Soon after, the rovers went to the opposite side of Mars. Spirit’s original mission was only designed to last for three months, but Spirit has worked for more than five years doing additional missions. Both rovers have made important discoveries about ancient Mars. They have taken thousands of images and found evidence in the rocks of a water, warmer past in Mars’ history.
Spirit is solar-powered. It got stuck in a sand trap in April 2009, trapped deep into the soil and with its wheels turning around and around but not able to move forwards or backwards. Spirit had to agree that there is nothing that can be done to change the situation—it’s never going to move again. However, even if it is a not moving station, it can still study the planet’s atmosphere and deep interior.
NASA has been concentrating on trying to position its solar panels to get as much energy from the sun as possible, or to get the rover leaning in a manner that will allow the most amount of sunlight falling on its solar panels, in order to keep it alive during the coming winter months. Engineers have planned to rock the vehicle back and forth to acquire a more favorable position. However, no matter how many efforts have been made, Spirit still could not get out of the soft soil and could not lean itself toward the sun as the Martian winter approached. Without enough energy reaching its solar panels and with so little energy in its batteries, it went into hibernation, just like a polar bear, and has not communicated with Earth since March 22, 2010.
Whatever the future holds for Spirit, its mission has been an outstanding success. When it landed on the Red Planet in January 2004, no one was really sure how long it would continue working in the cold and dusty environment. As a matter of fact, three months was its original goal.
After so many fruitless efforts, NASA scientists are losing hope of ever reconnecting with Spirit, but they will give it one more try. Ground controllers are contacting Spirit over a range of frequencies and at different times during the day in case its internal clock stopped working and it lost track of time. They also are commanding the rover to turn on its backup radio transmitter in case the main one is dead.
If this final effort to connect isn’t successful, NASA will shift the focus to its twin robot, Opportunity, which is in a different part of Mars. Opportunity is still on the move and continues to travel freely to this day. It has traveled 16.6 miles so far, and is currently rolling towards another crater it has yet to explore.
NASA has spent more than $900 million on the project but shows no sign of giving up on these determined and hard-working robots. The rovers are, though, experiencing gradual wear and tear, the expected damage to something caused by using it repeatedly over a period of time. Even before Spirit got trapped, one of its wheels had failed. And NASA says it’s just a matter of time before both robots break down completely.
1.According to the passage, what can we know about Spirit?
A. It had explored Mars several times.
B. Its original mission was to work for five years.
C. It landed on Mars three weeks later than Opportunity.
D. It discovered that Mars was once a warm and wetter place.
2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT what NASA did?
A. Try to lean Spirit to make it get as much sunlight as possible.
B. Rock Spirit back and forth to make it acquire a more favorable position.
C. Make efforts to help Spirit get out of the soft soil where it is stuck.
D. Contact and order Spirit to turn on its backup radio transmitter.
3.The reason why Spirit failed to communicate with the Earth is that ________.
A. it didn’t have enough energy B. it had finished its task
C. something was wrong with its wheels D. it met an unidentified creature
4.By saying “NASA will shift the focus” in Paragraph 7, the author means that ______.
A. NASA will move the center of Spirit out of the sand
B. NASA will depend on Opportunity to do the exploration
C. NASA will do nothing but wait for some opportunity
D. NASA will make opportunity help Spirit
5.The last paragraph mainly informs us that _______.
A. NASA has planned to spend more money on Spirit
B. Spirit will be brought back to Earth
C. Spirit will stop operating totally in the future
D. Spirit will cause damage to Mars
6. What’s the text mainly about?
A. NASA makes the last effort to contact Spirit.
B. Spirit has made many important discoveries on Mars.
C. How Spirit got stuck and couldn’t move on Mars.
D. Why NASA tried many ways to contact Spirit.
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