摘要: die down 变弱.渐熄.逐渐消失 The excitement died down as time went by. 随着时间的过去.激动心情渐渐平息下来. The noise has died down. 喧闹声小下来了. The wind has died down obviously. 风已明显减弱了. [拓展] die out 死光.灭绝.消失 The fire died out. 火灭了. die away 指 逐渐消失 The noises of the bovs died away. 男孩子们的吵闹声消失了. die for 为--而死,渴望,切望 [考点l]含"make + 介词/副词 的短语 ① make for 走向.有助于 ② make into 把--制成 ③ be made from / of / in / by / out of 由--制成 ④ make up 弥补.拼凑成.组成.铺(床).捏造.虚构 ⑤ make out 填写.完成.设法应付.领悟.弄明白.发现 真相 ⑥ make over 转让.改造 [例句] How did he make out while his wife was away? 他妻子不在家时他足怎么生活的? We made up the bed in the spare room for our guest. 我 们在空着的房间里给客人铺好床. I couldn't remember a story to tell the children, so I made one up as I went along. 我想不出有什么故事可给 孩子讲了.只好现编现讲. We are making our attic into an extra bedroom. 我们正 在把阁楼装成一间额外的卧室. Constant arguing doesn't make for a happy marriage. 经 常争吵不利于维系美满的婚姻. [考例1] The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to . A. make it out B. make it off C. make it up D. make it over [考查目标] 此题主要考查四个短语的意思. [答案与解析]A make out领悟.弄明白.发现真相, make off连忙跑掉,make up弥补.打扮.组成,make over转让.改造.本句意为:因为受到迷惑.所以应该试 图发现真相.

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One day,four lawyers were riding their horses along a country road. There had been a rain. Water was dripping (滴) from the trees,and the grass was wet. They rode slowly,talking and laughing. Suddenly they heard some noises from the tree above them. “What is the matter?” asked the first lawyer. “Oh, it's only some old birds!” said the second lawyer. “The storm made one of the babies fall out of the nest. It is too young to fly, and the mother bird is very worried.” “What a pity! It’ll die down there in the grass,” said the third lawyer. “It doesn't matter. It's only a bird,” said the second lawyer. Then they rode on, talking and laughing as before. But the fourth lawyer, whose name was Abraham Lincoln, stopped. He got down from his horse and took the little one in his big warm hands.

“Never mind, my little fellow ,” said Mr. Lincoln. “I will put you back in your little nest.” He climbed up the tree and put the bird softly into their warm little home. A few minutes later, Mr. Lincoln joined them again. His shoes were covered with mud and he was wet. Then the other three laughed at him. They thought it was foolish for a strong man to do so much just for a young bird. “Gentlemen,” said Mr. Lincoln, “I could not sleep tonight if I had left the helpless bird in the grass.” Later Abraham Lincoln became very famous as a lawyer. He also became the president of America. He was one of the greatest American presidents.

1.The reason why the mother bird was worried was that __________.

A.there was a rain

B.the lawyers were under its tree

C.one of its babies fell out of the nest

D.it could not fly

2.The underlined phrase “little fellow” in paragraph 2 means __________.

A.the mother bird

B.Lincoln's little friends

C.the other three lawyers

D.the baby bird

3.The other three lawyers laughed at Lincoln because __________.

A.he climbed the tree

B.he was wet

C.his shoes were covered with mud

D.they thought it foolish for him to do so

4.From the passage we know Lincoln __________.

A.liked riding horses

B.was very kind and loved birds and animals

C.liked being laughed at

D.wanted to be the president of America then

 

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,
选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Two old beggars were sitting on a busy corner. They watched helplessly as scores of people walked by, some purposely ___36___ them and others too caught up in their own cares to even notice their __37__. Every so often, a __38__woman or a small child would drop a few coins in the __39__ which lay in front of them.
As the crowd began to die down, they started to __40_ their things and head for their evening shelters. Just as they were getting ready to leave, they noticed a man walking toward them. He was obviously a _ 41   man ----they could tell that from his finely tailored business suit.
The first beggar whispered to the second with _____, “ He’s coming our way!”
The two tried not to look ___43____ at the man as he stepped closer to them, but they couldn’t ___44___ gazing up with anticipation (期待) as he reached into his pocket and took something out.
“Trunk” was the only sound they heard __45___ what looked like a piece of hard _46__, wrapped in tissue paper hit each of their waiting hats. The rich man __47__ and continued on his way, not making a backward glance.
“How insulting (侮辱人的)!” said the first beggar. “He could have __48___ left us a few coins or a spare bill, but he mocks (嘲弄) us with a piece of rock candy. Who does he think we are ----__49___? There’s no way we can even eat this ---------we have no __50___.” He picked up the object and threw it into the gutter(排水沟).
“I haven’t had anything like this for ages,” the _51_beggar thought. “I can’t chew it, but I can suck on it for while, and the sugary juices will stay in my _52__ for a long time. How nice of that man to offer me something so sweet.”
With that, he _53_ the white tissue paper, but to his _54__, there was no hard rock candy inside. _55_, into his fell a shiny white pearl worth thousands of dollars.

36.
A. aiding
B. abusing
C. abandoning
D. ignoring
37.
A. existence
B. situation
C. appearance
D. expressing
38.
A. young
B. kind-hearted
C. beautiful
D. police
39.
A. hats
B. hands
C. pockets
D. bowls
40.
A. give up
B. cover up
C. pack up
D. build up
41.
A. healthy
B. wealthy
C. kind
D. generous
42.
A. confusion
B. determination
C. excitement
D. amazement
43.
A. calmly
B. happily
C. sadly
D. directly
44.
A. help
B. avoid
C. stop
D. prevent
45.
A. because
B. as
C. since
D. though
46.
A. cake
B. candy
C. coin
D. bill
47.
A. quit
B. declined
C. turned
D. resigned
48.
A. easily
B. hardly
C. suddenly
D. finally
49.
A. students
B. children
C. adults
D. old men
50.
A. hands
B. teeth
C. bowls
D. money
51.
A. angry
B. second
C. old
D. wise
52.
A. pocket
B. hand
C. mouth
D. hat
53.
A. threw
B. undertook
C. unfolded
D. wrapped
54.
A. satisfaction
B. surprise
C. horror
D. disappointment
55.
A. However
B. Fortunately
C. Therefore
D. Instead

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