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First Frenchman: I once heard someone shout,“Look out.” I put my head out of the window and a bucket of water fell on me.It seems that “Look out” may mean “Don’t look out.”
Second Frenchman: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout,“All hands on deck.I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.”
Third Frenchman: I once went early in the morning to the doctor’s and his nurse came to the door and said,“He’s not up yet.Come back in half an hour.” When I went a second time for him,she said,“He’s not down yet.” I had to go away again.Later I thought the doctor should be in the house in the evening,so I went there once more.“Oh,how sorry I am! He’s not in! I’d better tell him to wait for you if you could come tomorrow.” said the nurse.“Well! He’s not up,he is not down,and he is not in.Please tell me where he stays!” I said angrily.
1.When the first Frenchman heard someone shout “Look out.”,here “Look out” means “ ”.
A.Put your head out B.Take care
C.Hurry up D.Help me
2.When the captain shouted“All hands on deck.”,what he meant is .
A.to put your both hands on deck
B.to put up your hands
C.to give your hands to me
D.that “All the sailors (船员) on deck”
3.When the nurse said “He’s not up yet.”,she meant that .
A.he has not stood up yet B.he has not got up yet
C.he has not woken up yet D.he has not come downstairs yet
4.When the third Frenchman went back for the second time,the doctor .
A.was still in an upstairs room B.was reading
C.was having his breakfast D.was washing himself
5.Which do you think is the best title (标题) for the passage?
A.Three Frenchmen B.Three French Stories
C.What a Language! D.The English Language
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阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在机读卡上相应番号处将该项涂黑。
June 5 is World Environment Day. This makes us pay more attention to our environment and the need to protect it.
When Wang Boxuan, a Beijing high schoolboy, uses up his exercise books, he does not throw them away. Each one is stored at his school with hundreds of exercise books given by other students. Then they are sold to a Beijing paper making factory.
The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school. At the same time, the money made from the sales goes towards schools in Inner Mongolia for planting trees and grass. This place is one of the sources of the sandstorms that often attack Beijing during springtime.
Wang’s school is one of the schools in the capital that take part in the “Green Promise” —environmental protection activity. So far, nearly 210,000 students have taken part in the activity, collecting more than 87 tons of waste paper.
Students are eager to help make the capital a more pleasant place.
What do Wang Boxuan and his schoolmates do with the waste exercise books?
A. Throw them away. B. Store and sell them.
C. Cut them into pieces. D. Give them to the students in Inner Mongolia.
What is the money used for?
A. Buying new exercise books. B. Helping poor students.
C. Planting trees and grass. D. Being stored.
What can we infer from the third paragraph?
A. Students will have no exercise books to use in many years.
B. There will be no waste paper in many years.
C. The sandstorms will be weaker in Beijing in many years.
D. Beijing will be much dirtier in many years.
Choose the right order according to this passage?
1 Trees and grass were planted.
2 Schools in Inner Mongolia received the money.
3 Students collected waste paper.
4 Students sold the paper to a paper making factory.
A.③②④① B.②①④③ C. ③④②① D.③②①④
Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Planting Trees. B. Green Promise.
C. Collecting Waste Paper. D. Making Money.
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认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线上填入最恰当的单词。
注意:每空只填一个单词。
Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.
1). Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you can have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule of your time. First time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time fro entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
2). Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. Free from everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
3). Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what your teachers say.
4). Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teachers mentioned in class. If you want to know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read the material in advance. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.
5). Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
How to Become a Better Student?
General methods |
How to |
Advantages |
plan you time carefully |
● make a list ● make a 1 |
force you to realize 2 is happening to your time |
find a good place to study |
free of everything but study 3 |
you can 4 on the subjects |
make good use of your time in class |
●listen to everything the teachers say ●take 5 |
really listening in class means 6 work later.
|
study regularly |
● go over your notes ● 7 _ new materials |
Help you 8 it better, remember it longer |
develop a good attitude about tests |
don’t overly 9 about it |
remember your new 10 |
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No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA. There are almost 2000 of them,as compared with 180 in Japan,164 in Argentina and 111 in Britain. The quality(质量) of some American papers is quite high and their views are used all over the world. Excellent newspapers like the Washington Post or the New York Times have a powerful influence(影响) all over the country. However,the Post and the New York Times are not national newspapers in the sense that The Times is in Britain of Le Monde is in France,since each American city has its own daily newspaper. The best of these give detailed(详细的)accounts of national and international news,but many tend to limit themselves to state or city news.?
Like the press(报刊) in most other countries,American newspapers report news from the “exciting” and “relaxing” to the serious. They try to entertain people as well as give information,for they have to compete with the attraction of television.
Just as American newspapers try to satisfy all tastes,they also try to attract readers of all political parties. A few news papers support extremist(极端主义者) groups on the far right and on the far left,but most daily newspapers try their best to attract middle-of-the-road Americans who are mainly moderate(温和的).Many of these papers print materials by well?known journalists of different political and social views,in order to give a balanced picture.?
As in other countries American newspapers can be either responsible(负责任的) or irresponsible,but it is generally accepted that the American press serves its country well and that it has more than once exposed political scandals(丑闻),for example,the Watergate Affair(水门事件).?
1.Which newspaper in the U. K. is national??
A.?Le Monde. B.?Washington Post.?
C.?New York Times. D.?The Times.?
2.Most American newspapers attract readers by carrying .?
A. national news B. local news?
C. international news D. political news?
3.In order to win the competition with television,American newspapers have to .
A. give information B. give serious news?
C. give entertainment news D. give national news?
4.Most daily newspapers attract moderate Americans by .?
A. printing articles by well-known journalists of different views?
B. supporting extremist groups?
C. exposing political scandals?
D. serving the country well?
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If you want to teach your children how to say sorry, you must be good at saying it yourself, especially to your own children. But how you say it can be quite tricky.
If you say to your children “I’m sorry I got angry with you, but …” what follows that “but” can render the apology ineffective: “I had a bad day” or “your noise was giving me a headache ” leaves the person who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior in expecting an apology.
Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say “I’m sorry you’re upset”; this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done.
Then there is the general, all covering apology, which avoids the necessity of identifying a specific act that was particularly hurtful or insulting, and which the person who is apologizing should promise never to do again. Saying “I’m useless as a parent” does not commit a person to any specific improvement.
These pseudo-apologies are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness. Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength, and therefore not resort to these pseudo-apologies.
But even when presented with examples of genuine contrition, children still need help to become aware of the complexities of saying sorry. A three-year-old might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does, and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology. A six-year-old might need reminding that spoiling other children’s expectations can require an apology. A 12-year-old might need to be shown that raiding the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable, but that borrowing a parent’s clothes without permission is not.
【小题1】According to the author, saying “I’m sorry you’re upset” most probably means “_______”.
A.You have good reason to get upset |
B.I’m aware you’re upset, but I’m not to blame |
C.I apologize for hurting your feelings |
D.I’m at fault for making you upset |
A.the complexities involved should be ignored |
B.their ages should be taken into account |
C.parents need to set them a good example |
D.parents should be patient and tolerant |
A.a social issue calling for immediate attention |
B.not necessary among family members |
C.a sign of social progress |
D.not as simple as it seems |