摘要: They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to . A. spare B. catch C. leave D. make [解析]选A不定式作后置定语.跟所修饰的名词 有动宾关系.本题只有spare才能与minutes构成动宾关 系.

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选做题:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
                                                           Linguistic (语言学的) Puzzles
     How did language begin? What was the world's first language? Do all languages come from one, original
language? 1_____.
     In the 4th century BC, the Creek historian Herodotus wrote this account: Psamtik I an Egyptian King,
wanted to find out what the oldest language in the world was. 2_____. He told his servant to find two newborn
babies. When the servant had found them, the king gave them to a shepherd (牧羊人) and said, "Keep these
babies with the goats. Take care of them, but do not talk to them. Listen for any words that they say." The king
wanted to find out what 1anguage the children would speak if they were left alone. He said, "The first words
they speak will come from the original language of the world." 
     3_____. He told the king, who asked his scholars about this word. They told him that the Phiygians, who
lived in an area which is now Turkey, called bread "becos." The king said, "Then Phiygian is the oldest
language."Today we know that the king's conclusion was wrong. We don't know why the children said "becos".
     4_____. Scholars discovered that many European and southern Asian languages belonged to the same"family"
and that they star- ted from the same parent language, Proto-Indo-European. Linguists think that it had split into
several different languages, including Greek and Sanskrit, between 2,000 and 1,000 BC. Other languages, such
as English and Spanish, developed from later splits.
     5_____. Two questions that interest linguists are: How does language change? Why does language. change?
If you like solving mysteries, historical linguistics may be the job for you.
A. Nowadays, we study the origin of language more scientifically
B. He was talking about this problem with his scholars when he had an idea
C. The king was very kind to his servant and his servant remained royal to him
D. Linguists are the scholars who are very interested in categorizing the language families
E. People have been trying to find the answers to these questions for more than 2,000 years
F. One day, while the babies were babbling to each other, the shepherd heard them say "becos"
G. Linguists have classified many language families, and they are still trying to categorize others
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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
Time is valuable but limit. There’s a famous saying,
“Time is money”, this shows the importance of time. When  【小题1】 
time has gone, it will never  return back. It is a pity        【小题2】  
when many people make poor u se of time. They spend their    【小题3】    
precious time oversleeping, drinking and traveling. We don’t   【小题4】    
realized wasting time equal to wasting part of their life.        【小题5】
They always regret having made a little achievement so far.     【小题6】     
Therefore, we should form the habit of value time. Do not      【小题7】 
put off what can be done today until tomorrow. Lazy                【小题8】   
will not only bring us failure, but also lead us on the road       【小题9】      
of poverty and even death.                                   【小题10】   

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In most of the time, I am devoted to my research in the lab with my friend Dave, who loves traveling very much. To make our life colorful and relax ourselves, in July, my friend and I are taking a camping trip. We will travel for four weeks and will tour the United States and part of Canada. We have decided to camp because it does not cost as much as vacationing (度假) in hotels.

We have to plan very carefully in advance. First, the car we are going to drive is very small, so we have decided to take only one small suitcase each and as few camping things as possible. We will take some medicine with us to prevent insects (昆虫) from hurting us, and also food for picnics. Second, there is a lot to see in the United States and Canada, so we have to decide on the direction (方向) we want to drive.

The date we are leaving is July 2, from which day we will have two months off.  We want to see and do many things on our camping tour. We want to climb in the mountains, visit famous caves, and swim in cool mountain rivers. We want to visit many cities and talk to many people, which I am sure can enrich our experience greatly. We also want to find a hotel room if it rains at night. We expect to have an exciting trip.

1. The two friends are going to take a camping trip ________.

A.if they have four weeks’ time off

B.though it will be a long trip

C.so that they can save money

D.because it will be warm enough in July

2.Which of the following statements is possibly true?

A.They are now on the trip

B.They are going to make a tour all over the U.S and Canada.

C.They are quite rich.

D.July is drawing near.

3. We learn from the second paragraph that ________.

A.they must be ill.

B.they will bring a lot in the car.

C.they must have studied the map carefully.

D.they must have been hurt by insects.

4. It is quite clear that ________.

A.there will be no insects at all.

B.they are sure to take some medicine on the trip.

C.the two friends will take turns to drive.

D.the two friends will share a suitcase.

5. If they are caught in the rain , they will ________.

A.talk to their families while it rains.

B.ask others for help.

C.have to stop climbing.

D.have to stay in a hotel for the night.

 

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