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观察下列句子中的画线部分并说出它们在句中所作的成分。
1．I often go shopping in the supermarket, as I can get all I want．
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2．The woman with a baby in her arm is my aunt．
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3．Enough exercise is of great importance to people．
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4．He is always thinking of others before himself．
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5．I can lend the book to you, but you must promise to keep it in good condition．
__________________
观察下列句子中的画线部分并说出该部分所使用的时态。
1．When the spaceship separated from the rocket, I suddenly got a feeling of soaring into the sky．
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2．We were driving along a country lane when suddenly a car drove past us．
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3．Has tennis ever caused problems between the sisters?
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4．The first time Venus played in a big event was in 1996．
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5．Millions of people all over China were watching TV when the spaceship landed safely．
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仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格或画线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。
Paris has the Eiffel Tower(艾菲尔铁塔), [1] Rome the Colosseum(圆形大剧场), New York the Statue of Liberty．(将后面的两个省略句还原, 并用合适的连词连接起来)These symbolic landmarks are recognizable worldwide．
Brussels(布鲁塞尔)meanwhile has the Manneken Piss(撒尿小童)．Think of the Belgian(比利时的)capital and if anything, you think of the small peeing(撒尿)boy－a 60centimeter high bronze figure standing on a block, [2]_________(supplied/supplying/to supply)a constant stream of water to the basin under him．
Some might laugh．But for Jacques Stroobants, the statue is up there with the best of them．“I am proud[3] _________(介词)him．People come from all around the world to see him, ” said 60year old Stroobants [4]and glanced at the little boy．(改写画线句子)
As [5] _________(冠词)most famous landmark of Brussels, Manneken Piss has a very special place in the heart of Belgians．
The original Manneken Piss[6] _________(短语动词)to 1388, but the statue tourists see today dates from 1619 when the city built a second one, after the original was destroyed．
[7]There are many stories surrounded the legend of Manneken Piss．(改正错误)?Nobody knows why he was created．One story is that he saved Brussels by putting out the flames of a deadly fire with his well aimed wee wee(小便)．But the most[8] _________(believe)story is [9] _________(引导词)the boy－the son of a wealthy nobleman(贵族)－was missing and kidnapped(绑架)．The father had a statue built in honor of the way his son was found[10] _________(pee)against a tree．
仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格或画线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。答案填写在标号为1～10的对应位置。
Most young people only get seven hours 1 (介词)sleep each night, 2 (对比连词)they actually need nine hours．And 3 (make)up for lost sleep during the week by sleeping 4 (介词)weekends doesn’t really work．In fact, sleeping late may actually do you much harm．You have sleep problems． 5 (合并为主从复合句)What happens if you don’t 6 (谓语动词)enough sleep? If 7 (人称代词)sleep problem continues for a few nights, you could suffer serious 8 (problem)． 9 Lack of sleepy can affect learning and memory．(改正错误) 10 (比较级), sleep difficulties could lead to anxiety or depression(抑郁)．
Background music may seem 1 (harm),but it can have a powerful effect on those 2 (引导词) hear it. 3 (record) background music first found its way into factories, shop and restaurants in the US. But it soon spread to other arts of the world. Now it is becoming ?increasingly difficult to go shopping or eat a meal 4 (介词) listening to music.
To begin with, “muzak” was 5 (intend) simply to create a soothing(安慰) atmosphere. Recently, however, it's become big business—thanks in part to recent research.［6］Dr. Ronald Milliman, an American marketing expert, has shown that music can improve sales or increase factory production by as many as a third.(改正错误)
But it has to be light music.［7］A fast one has no effect on sales.(改成倒装句) Slow music can increase receipts by 38%.This is probably 8 (连词) shoppers slow down and have more ［9］opportunity(同义词) to find items they like to buy. Yet, slow music isn't always answer. Dr. Milliman found, for example, that ［10］in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals. It reduced overall sales. (合并句子) So restaurants owners might be well advised to play up－tempo music to keep the customers moving, unless of course, the resulting indigestion leads to complaints!
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