45．A．besides B．including C．since D．except——青夏教育精英家教网—

The look of Kunming has greatly changed since the opening 1 the outside world．Clean and tidy streets make the city 2 , and even foreigners say that it is one of the most beautiful cities in the world．But 3 this there lies a serious problem, 4 causes bad feelings, and I have to speak 5

　　 A problem has grown up 6 the street cleaners and the people 7 in the street. Every morning you can see the street cleaners working with brooms, but at the 8 a lot of people are hurrying on their way to their 9 . However, it 10 that the street cleaners don’t have any 11 of the passers- by, and they keep 12 cleaning the streets without thinking of others. Clouds of dirt soon 13 the streets, and passers - by have to keep clean. Some walk 14 the clouds quickly so as 15 to be late for work, while some wait until the dirt becomes 16 .

　　 Several days ago, I heard a piece of good 17 on the radio. It said that the government had taken 18 to solve the problem, by letting street cleaners work at night. I was very 19 to hear this good idea．So I hope that the other departments will take the 20 steps to solve the problems.

1. A．to

B．of

C．for

D．with

2. A．warmer

B．cleaner

C．crowded

D．more colorful

3. A．besides

B．except

C．including

D．behind

4. A．that

B．what

C．it

D．which

5. A．out

B．this

C．aloud

D．again

6. A．among

B．between

C．when

D．for

7. A．working

B．shopping

C．walking

D．living

8. A．roadside

B．same time

C．corner

D．speed

9. A．offices

B．jobs

C．buses

D．homes

10. A．happens

B．regrets

C．seems

D．is sure

11. A．help

B．excuse

C．thought

D．care

12. A．up

B．on

C．out

D．busy

13. A．spread

B．spoil

C．get over

D．fill

14. A．towards

B．through

C．across

D．against

15. A．not

B．don’t

C．never

D．ready

16. A．weaker

B．more

C．less

D．thicker

17. A．plan

B．program

C．idea

D．news

18. A．manpower

B．money

C．measures

D．energy

19. A．satisfied

B．pleased

C．surprised

D．interested

20. A．best

B．reasonable

C．possible

D．same

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The look of Kunming has greatly changed since the opening 1 the outside world．Clean and tidy streets make the city 2 , and even foreigners say that it is one of the most beautiful cities in the world．But 3 this there lies a serious problem, 4 causes bad feelings, and I have to speak 5

　　 A problem has grown up 6 the street cleaners and the people 7 in the street. Every morning you can see the street cleaners working with brooms, but at the 8 a lot of people are hurrying on their way to their 9 . However, it 10 that the street cleaners don’t have any 11 of the passers- by, and they keep 12 cleaning the streets without thinking of others. Clouds of dirt soon 13 the streets, and passers - by have to keep clean. Some walk 14 the clouds quickly so as 15 to be late for work, while some wait until the dirt becomes 16 .

　　 Several days ago, I heard a piece of good 17 on the radio. It said that the government had taken 18 to solve the problem, by letting street cleaners work at night. I was very 19 to hear this good idea．So I hope that the other departments will take the 20 steps to solve the problems.

1. A．to

B．of

C．for

D．with

2. A．warmer

B．cleaner

C．crowded

D．more colorful

3. A．besides

B．except

C．including

D．behind

4. A．that

B．what

C．it

D．which

5. A．out

B．this

C．aloud

D．again

6. A．among

B．between

C．when

D．for

7. A．working

B．shopping

C．walking

D．living

8. A．roadside

B．same time

C．corner

D．speed

9. A．offices

B．jobs

C．buses

D．homes

10. A．happens

B．regrets

C．seems

D．is sure

11. A．help

B．excuse

C．thought

D．care

12. A．up

B．on

C．out

D．busy

13. A．spread

B．spoil

C．get over

D．fill

14. A．towards

B．through

C．across

D．against

15. A．not

B．don’t

C．never

D．ready

16. A．weaker

B．more

C．less

D．thicker

17. A．plan

B．program

C．idea

D．news

18. A．manpower

B．money

C．measures

D．energy

19. A．satisfied

B．pleased

C．surprised

D．interested

20. A．best

B．reasonable

C．possible

D．same

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阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

　　The first-ever meeting of G-20 foreign ministers will discuss pressing global issues including governance, trans-national crime, green growth, climate change and food security, US officials have said．

　　Organised by Mexican Foreign Minister, Ms Patricia Espinosa, in the Mexican resort town of Los Cabos, the meeting is to be attended by among others, the US Secretary of State, Ms Hillary Clinton, German Foreign Minister, Mr Guido Westerwelle, and European Union foreign policy chief, Ms Catherine Ashton．

　　Several other G-20 countries including France, China, Brazil and India will be represented at a lower level．Mexico is the current chair of the G-20 countries and the meeting will be hosted on June 18-19．

　　A senior state department official said that the meeting is informal so it will not result in any formal statements．

　　"This meeting reflects, in many ways, the evolution of the G-20 since the first summit(峰会)of Washington in the fall of 2008, which was designed to deal with the global financial crisis, " the official said．

　　"This is going to focus on broad non-financial global issues, some of which have been discussed by

　　G-20 leaders in the past, but some of which are new to the G-20 process or at least have not been emphasized to any great degree, including some broad economic governance issues, some environmental issues, development policy, and green growth, " the official said．

　　During her meetings, Ms Clinton will be emphasizing some themes that are included in the broad

　　G-20 rights．Although, she will not be going to get into the details of the G-20 financial part of the process, she will call for an open, free, transparent, and fair global economic system．

　　Ms Clinton will address things like anti-competitive government practices or interference, which include the ways in which governments artificially distort(歪曲)markets or create uneven economic playing fields, the official said．

　　Among other things, she will also highlight issues like climate change, freedom of navigation and shipping and sailing security to promote a well-functioning global economy; besides governance issues like fight against corruption．

(1)

The passage mainly tells us about ________．
[　　]
A．	some pressing global issues
B．	issues to be talked about by Ms Clinton
C．	the possible results of the meeting
D．	the meeting of G-20 foreign ministers to be held in June

(2)

Which will not be discussed at the meeting?
[　　]
A．	The evolution of G-20．
B．	Issues discussed by G-20 leaders in the past．
C．	Environmental issues．
D．	Green growth．

(3)

The aim of the first summit of Washington was to ________．
[　　]
A．	settle the global financial crisis
B．	deal with economic governance issues
C．	increase the evolution of G-20
D．	promote fair global economic system

(4)

We can infer from the fifth and the sixth paragraphs that G-20 ________．
[　　]
A．	hasn't changed through these years
B．	is currently concerned with more than financial issues
C．	holds a meeting every year
D．	never discusses old issues

(5)

Ms Clinton will do the following except ________．
[　　]
A．	call for an open, free, and fair global economic system
B．	talk about some details of the G-20 financial part of the process
C．	highlight issues of climate change
D．	call on G-20 to fight against corruption and bribery

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When Columbus returned home with the news of his discovery, he was considered as the hero who had given a new world to Spain. Never had so great respect been shown to any 1 man.

　　 But there were some who were jealous of(嫉妒) the 2 . “Who is this Columbus?” they asked, “and what has he done? Isn’t he a poor pilot from Italy? And could not any other seamen sail across the ocean just 3 he has done?”

　　 One day Columbus was at a 4 and several of these fellows were 5 . They tried to make Columbus 6 . “You have discovered strange lands 7 the sea,” they said．“But we don’t see 8 there should be so much said about it. Anybody can sail across the ocean; and anybody can coast along the islands on the other side, just as you have done. It is the 9 thing in the world.”

　　 Columbus made no answer: but after a while he took an egg from a dish and said to the people at the table, “Who 10 you, gentlemen can make the egg stand 11 ?” One by one they tried the 12 . When the egg had gone entirely around and everyone had 13 , all said that it could not be done. Then Columbus took the egg and 14 its small end gently upon the table so as to 15 the shell a little. After that there was no 16 in making it stand 17 ,“ Gentlemen,” said he, “What is easier 18 to do this which you said was 19 ? It is the simplest thing in the world．Anybody can do it—AFTER HE HAS BEEN SHOWN 20 .”

1. A．common

B．great

C．respectable

D．noble

2. A．inventor

B．traveler

C．discoverer

D．bravery

3. A．because

B．as

C．like

D．since

4. A．palace

B．hotel

C．counter

D．dinner

5. A．present

B．at present

C．kind- hearted

D．invited

6. A．happy

B．satisfied

C．uncomfortable

D．disappointed

7. A．beside

B．along

C．in

D．beyond

8. A．why

B．how

C．whether

D．that

9. A．hardest

B．wonderful

C．simplest

D．strange

10. A．besides

B．among

C．including

D．except

11. A．by

B．still

C．weight

D．on end

12. A．experiment

B．egg

C．method

D．result

13. A．succeeded

B．failed

C．experience

D．chance

14. A．beat

B．felt

C．touched

D．struck

15. A．protect

B．crush

C．break

D．damage

16. A．trouble

B．time

C．shell

D．gravity

17. A．downward

B．upward

C．easily

D．upright

18. A．as to

B．if

C．than

D．compared

19. A．possible

B．impossible

C．difficult

D．easy

20. A．HOW

B．WHEN

C．IT

D．HIM

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When Columbus returned home with the news of his discovery, he was considered as the hero who had given a new world to Spain. Never had so great respect been shown to any 1 man.

　　 But there were some who were jealous of(嫉妒) the 2 . “Who is this Columbus?” they asked, “and what has he done? Isn’t he a poor pilot from Italy? And could not any other seamen sail across the ocean just 3 he has done?”

　　 One day Columbus was at a 4 and several of these fellows were 5 . They tried to make Columbus 6 . “You have discovered strange lands 7 the sea,” they said．“But we don’t see 8 there should be so much said about it. Anybody can sail across the ocean; and anybody can coast along the islands on the other side, just as you have done. It is the 9 thing in the world.”

　　 Columbus made no answer: but after a while he took an egg from a dish and said to the people at the table, “Who 10 you, gentlemen can make the egg stand 11 ?” One by one they tried the 12 . When the egg had gone entirely around and everyone had 13 , all said that it could not be done. Then Columbus took the egg and 14 its small end gently upon the table so as to 15 the shell a little. After that there was no 16 in making it stand 17 ,“ Gentlemen,” said he, “What is easier 18 to do this which you said was 19 ? It is the simplest thing in the world．Anybody can do it—AFTER HE HAS BEEN SHOWN 20 .”

1. A．common

B．great

C．respectable

D．noble

2. A．inventor

B．traveler

C．discoverer

D．bravery

3. A．because

B．as

C．like

D．since

4. A．palace

B．hotel

C．counter

D．dinner

5. A．present

B．at present

C．kind- hearted

D．invited

6. A．happy

B．satisfied

C．uncomfortable

D．disappointed

7. A．beside

B．along

C．in

D．beyond

8. A．why

B．how

C．whether

D．that

9. A．hardest

B．wonderful

C．simplest

D．strange

10. A．besides

B．among

C．including

D．except

11. A．by

B．still

C．weight

D．on end

12. A．experiment

B．egg

C．method

D．result

13. A．succeeded

B．failed

C．experience

D．chance

14. A．beat

B．felt

C．touched

D．struck

15. A．protect

B．crush

C．break

D．damage

16. A．trouble

B．time

<p>C．shell

D．gravity

17. A．downward

B．upward

C．easily

D．upright

18. A．as to

B．if

C．than

D．compared

19. A．possible

B．impossible

C．difficult

D．easy

20. A．HOW

B．WHEN

C．IT

D．HIM

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