摘要: B.从第二段中“It has been shown that sugar-sweetened soft drink consumption is related to obesity in young people. 和第四段最后一句可知.喝含糖饮料会导致热量摄入而引发肥胖.因此B项正确.

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第二节:下面采访中有5处(第61 – 65题)需要添加信息。请从以下选项中(A, B, C, D, E和F)中选出符合各段意思的选项,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.Do established musicians have a responsibility to guide and assist young up-and–coming musicians?

B.Did anyone promote your musical education when you were growing up?

C.What kind of “world music” do you enjoy?

D.What’s your comment on pop music?

E.Does the contemporary music press give jazz the coverage it deserves?

F.What’s wrong with the music on the radio?

An interview with Wynton Marsalis, a noted jazz musician

1._________________________________

         There were the older jazz musicians who hung around our house when I was young. I saw how much they practiced, how serious they were about their art. I knew then I had to work just as hard if I wanted to succeed. Of course, my father inspired me a lot, and many teachers took the time to nurture my talent and the talents of other students in our school.

2._____________________________

         Yes. We’ve done such a poor job with music education because, as a society, we haven’t maintained the kind of education that a true artist and musician needs. Young people haven’t been able to equate romance and talent with music. For instance, most of the people who make it in the music industry today have to look good. How they sound is secondary. Sarah Vaughan, Bessie Smith, Ella Fitzgerald — those big, romantic queens of jazz music wouldn’t make it in today’s music industry, and that’s a shame. We need to teach young people about the alternatives.

3.______________________________

         Around the world people make music that, if you listen carefully to it, sounds a little like the cadence of their language. I’d call it folk music. When I’m away from home, I make a point of listening to regional folk music, not what’s on the radio.

4._______________________________

         The same music is on the radio all over the world, and the American sound is overwhelming. Even the pop music that’s produced and created in foreign countries has that American beat, which underscore funk. As a musician, I’m not interested in hearing recycled versions of the same genre over and over. Any music that doesn’t have a development section just isn’t interesting to me.

5._________________________________

         The music press has so much to introduce these days, and jazz is just a small fraction of it. Because some people are intimidated by jazz, they don’t cover it unless it’s a big name. New jazz musicians don’t get much of break. A lot of editors don’t say anything about jazz these days unless it’s Marsalis. That’s a shame. What VH1 is doing with their Save the Music campaign is phenomenal. They’re getting all these instruments out to needy kids. It’s the kind of thing all networks should be doing.

 

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第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每题2分,第二节每题2分,共50分)

第一节  阅读每段短文,从题后所给的A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Smoking is habit that’s closely linked to certain times and places. If you break these links, you can break the habit. The best way of doing this is to avoid the situations where you want a cigarette. If you can’t avoid them, then you will have to fight off the temptation(诱惑). Sit down and think about when and where you usually have a cigarette. For example, do you always have one after breakfast? After other meals? In breaks at work? When you are watching television? With friends in the pub? Once you stop smoking, these times and places are going to be the danger spots. So work out how you are going to deal with them.

It will also help if you can make new habits to break the old one of smoking. So plan some new activities to replace smoking-things to draw away your attention, things to do with your hands, and different ways to deal with tensions.

Some people find it helps if they cut down on cigarettes before they actually give up. It’s one way of preparing for the day you stop for good. But don’t look on cutting down as an alternative to giving up, and don’t do it for more than a couple of weeks at the very most. The danger is that you go back to smoking more than you did before

1. What is the best way to stop smoking?

  A. Avoid situations where you feel like a cigarette.

  B. Avoid working with smokers in the same place.

  C. Sit down and think about the situations where you moke.

  D. Do not bring cigarettes with you when you take a rest.

2. The underlined part “The danger spots” are _______________. 

  A. the beginning and ending of a period when you stop smoking

  B. the time period when you relax yourself

  C. the times and places which link to smoking habit

  D. the time when you start smoking

3. Which of the following activities can be used to stop smoking?

  A. Something you are able to do in your spare time.

  B. Something that might improve your skills.

  C. Something you do not like to do when you are free.

  D. Something that might interest you in your spare time.

4. One of the ways to stop smoking is to        .

  A. give up smoking together with a group of friends

  B. reduce gradually the number of cigarettes you have every day

  C. increase the time that you spend on other hobbies

  D. take drugs to prevent you from feeling like smoking

 

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    第一节  听力理解(5段共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

    每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据    各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话,回答第1—3题。

1.What does the girl want her father to buy7

   A. A ruler.   B. High-tech things.   C. Pencils and erasers.

2.Which of the following does the father consider buying for his daughter?

   A. A calculator.    B. A computer.    C. An MP3.

3.Which of the following could be a reason for her father to buy what she wants7

    A. She volunteers to use some of her own money.

    B. She asks her father to buy a cheap one online.

C. She tells her father she is the best in school.

听第二段对话,回答第4—6题。

4.What do the speakers think of San Francisco?

   A. It is a big city.   B. They both love the city.   C. It isn't so expensive to live there.

5.What does the woman think of cell phone interruption?

   A. She likes it.   B. She doesn't mind it.   C. She considers it rude.

6.What reason does the man give to answer his cell phone?

    A. He feels like answering.

    B. He wants to know who's calling.

    C. He thinks that it could be something important.

听第三段对话,回答第7—9题。

7.What is the man complaining about?

   A. Not accepting any gift from his friend.

   B. Not receiving any answer from his friend.

   C. Not hearing any good news from his friend.

8.According to the woman, when should you write a thank-you card?

   A. You receive a gift from your friend.

   B. You are invited to a birthday party.

   C. You spend a holiday with your friend.

9.What's the speakers' attitude towards writing thank-you cards?

   A. They think it out-dated. B. They think it inconvenient.

   C. They think it good to keep the custom.

听第四段独白,回答第10—12题。

10.What does the speaker imply about traffic in big cities?

   A. Buses are slow, but comfortable.

   B. Parking in the rush hour is very difficult.

   C. All the people use private transport instead of public transport.

11.What does the speaker recommend to do to improve the situation?

   A. To enlarge city centers.

   B. To move to the areas outside the city.

   C. To make good use of existing space.

12.How many aspects of our lives does the speaker mention as affected by overcrowding?

    A. Two.  B. Three. C. Four.

听第五段对话,回答第13—15题。

13.Why does the man like The Times?

     A. It has 20 pages every day.

     B. It carries a lot of sports news.

     C. It doesn't devote 5 pages every day to baseball results.

14.In what way is the jobs section on The Times useful to the local people?

     A. It carries job ads from the local businesses.

     B. It is the place where local businesses hire people.

     C. It provides much information about local economy.

15.What does the woman think will happen to job ads if The Times closes down?

     A. The other two newspapers will open a local jobs newspaper.

     B. The local economy will be much affected but not destroyed.

     C. The job ads will be carried in either of the other two newspapers.

第二节  听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡  标号为16.—20.的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍,你将有80秒钟的作答时间。

Season

Period

Temperature

Weather

Activities

winter

December~early March

Drop (16.)     

snowy

skiing, snowshoeing

spring

from(17.)     

around 50 degrees during the day

windy

going on a picnic, strolling through parks and playing (18.)     

summer

from June

around 80 defrees

rry with (19.)  

hiking, fishing, etc.

fall

from late September

 

cool

rriving into the mountains, viewing the fall colors, cleaning up (20.)      

 

 

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作题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从小题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A. &19. 15          B. &9. 15           C. &9. 18

答案B。

1.What do the speakers need to buy?

A. A fridge         B. A dinner table  C. A few chairs

2.Where are the speakers?

A. In a restaurant.

B. In a hotel

C. In a school.

3.What does the woman mean?

A. Cathy will be at the party.

B. Cathy is too busy to come.

C. Cathy is going to be invited

4.Why does the woman plan to go to town?

A. To pay her bills in the bank.

B. To buy books in a bookstore.

C. To get some money from the bank

5.What is the woman trying to do?

A. Finish some writing.

B. Print an article.

C. Find a newspaper.

第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What is the man doing? 

A. Changing seats on the plane 

B. Asking for a window seat 

C. Trying to find his seat 

7.What is the woman’s seat number? 

A. 6A.              B. 7A.              C. 8A 

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 

8.Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt? 

A. It’s too small 

B. It’s too dark 

C. It’s to expensive 

9.What does the woman buy in the end? 

A. A yellow T-shirt 

B. A blue T-shirt 

C. A pink T-shirt 

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 

10.How long has the man been in London? 

A. One year.  

B. A few years 

C. A couple of months 

11.Why did the woman leave her hometown? 

A. To lend a city life.  

B. To open a restaurant.  

C. To find a job 

12.Where did the woman come from? 

A. London.  

B. Arnside 

C. Lancaster.  

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 

13.What is a daypack? 

A. A box 

B. A bag 

C. A lock 

14.What surprise the girl at school? 

A. A lot of discussions in class 

B. Teachers giving little homework 

C. Few students asking questions in class.  

15.At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place? 

A. At the end of it.  

B. In the middle of it 

C. At the beginning of it 

16.What do we know about the girl? 

A. She is new to the school 

B. She writes for the school newspaper.  

C. She seldom asks questions in class.  

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 

17.Where does Mr. Henry Stone do? 

A. A bank clerk 

B. A teacher 

C. A writer 

18.What does Henry like doing at airport? 

A. Watching people 

B. Telling stories 

C. Reading magazines.  

19.What did Henry learn from the newspaper the day? 

A. A valuable suitcase was missing 

B. A man stole money from a bank 

C. A woman ran away from home 

20.Why was the woman at the airport? 

A. She was traveling on business 

B. She was seeing the man off.  

C. She was leaving for Greece 

 

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每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话,回答第1—3题。

1.Why doesn't the man choose Japanese: food?

A. He doesn't like Japanese food.

B. He ate Japanese food last night.

C. He thinks Japanese food is expensive.

2.What does the man really want to eat?

A. Buffet.

B. Fast food.

C. Chinese food.

3.Where will the man probably eat?

A. In a steak house.

B. In the shopping center.

C. Outside the shopping center.

听第二段对话,回答第4。6题。

4.Why is the man proud of his daughter?

A. Because she's going to college.

B. Because she's going to leave home.

C. Because she'll save money on food.

5.What does the man remind his daughter to do?

A. Take some food.

B. Register for food.

C. Eat instant noodles.

6.What is the man surprised to hear?

A. His daughter decides to change her major.

B. His daughter has a discussion with her Mom.

C. Business administration is a great major.

听第三段独白,回答第7~9题。

7.Who is the speaker?

A. A college student in China.

B. A Chinese student in the US.

C. An American student in the US.

8.How do Chinese students learn in class?

A. They study textbooks.

B. They listen and take notes.

C. They review before exams.

9.What does the American professor want to know?

A. The class's opinion.

B. The student's research.

C. The student's opinion.

听第四段对话,回答第10~12题。

10.Where did the woman buy her new computer?

A. From a store.

B. From the Internet.

C. In a shopping center.

11.What makes it cheaper to buy online?

A. The seller has to rent a store.

B. The seller must pay its staff.

C. The seller can save money.

12.Why do many people still buy things in the store?

A. They think it's easy.

B. They think it's cheap.

C. They think it's safe.

听第五段独白,回答第13~15题。

13.How does the wide use of plastic help in daily life?

A. It makes life convenient.

B. It makes life wonderful.

C. It makes life enjoyable.

14.What does the speaker think of things made of plastic?

A. They are cheaper.

B. They don't last long.

C. They appear attractive.

15.How do stores promote using reusable bags?

A. By selling plastic bags.

B. By banning plastic bags.

C. By charging for plastic bags.

第二节  听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16~20的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

The National Flower Festival

Event

Date

Time

Location

Activity

Ticket

Parade

16.

 

National Building Museum

Cultural events

 

Parade

April 4

10 a.m. –noon

Along the streets

Parading with a lot of balloons, 11 marching bands and many 17.

Admission to reviewing booths is 18.; standing is free.

19.

 

11 a.m. -6 p.m.

Six blocks of streets

Singing and dancing performance, tasting different drinks and dishes

 

Closing

April 11

 

On the 20.

Walking past festival artwork, speetacular fireworks display

 

 

 

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