摘要: plight 悲惨的命运

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Vincent van Gogh was not always an artist. In fact, he wanted to be a(n) __21  and was even sent to the Belgian __22  community of Borinage. He discovered that the miners there __23  deplorable(悲惨的) working conditions and poverty-level wages. Their families  __24__  simply to survive. He felt concerned that the small amount of money he received from the church __25  him a moderate life-style, which, __26 , seemed to him unfair.

One cold February evening, while he watched the miners trudging(步履艰难)home, he __27  an old man staggering(蹒跚)toward him across the fields, __28 in a burlap sack for warmth. Van Gogh laid his own clothing out on the bed, __29 enough for one change, and decided to give__30 away. He gave the old man a suit of clothes and gave his overcoat to a pregnant woman whose __31 had been killed in a cave-in.

He lived on starvation rations and spent his money on __32  for the miners. When children in one family had fever, though __33  himself, he packed up his bed and took it to them.

A (an) __34  family in the community offered him free room and board. Van Gogh __35__ the offer, stating that it was the final temptation he must reject if he was to __36  serve his community of poor miners.

He believed that if he wanted them to __37  him, he must become one of them. And if they were to learn of love through him, he must love them enough to __38  with them.

He was aware of the wide chasm(鸿沟)between words and actions. He knew that our lives always __39  louder and clearer than words.

Others are “ __40 ” carefully to your actions. What are you saying to them?

1.

A.office clerk

B.coal miner

C.factory worker

D.church minister

 

2.

A.mining

B.religion

C.poverty

D.working

 

3.

A.shared

B.suffered

C.complained

D.enjoyed

 

4.

A.tried

B.managed

C.struggled

D.worked

 

5.

A.allowed

B.awarded

C.protected

D.provided

 

6.

A.in contrast

B.in return

C.in brief

D.as a result

 

7.

A.grasped

B.spotted

C.felt

D.met

 

8.

A.enclosed

B.surrounded

C.wrapped

D.packed

 

9.

A.put on

B.gave up

C.brought out

D.set aside

 

10.

A.the other

B.the rest

C.the unwanted

D.the unused

 

11.

A.husband

B.brother

C.sister

D.father

 

12.

A.toys

B.food

C.medicine

D.things

 

13.

A.poor

B.lonely

C.loveless

D.feverish

 

14.

A.wealthy

B.affected

C.well-known

D.nearby

 

15.

A.accepted

B.praised

C.refused

D.evaluated

 

16.

A.carefully

B.preparedly

C.faithfully

D.regrettably

 

17.

A.love

B.trust

C.praise

D.help

 

18.

A.share

B.connect

C.fight

D.live

 

19.

A.strike

B.talk

C.speak

D.cry

 

20.

A.leading

B.pointing

C.moving

D.listening

 

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A professor I have worked pretty closely with has been diagnosed with Stage 4 cancer. It has been devastating(悲惨的) for his family and heartbreaking for his students.

What made him extraordinary was not only that he was a rising star. He had only recently collected the highest honors for young researchers at the White House. We truly admire him—as someone put it, ‘He always has a smile and a kind word for everyone.” It is very hard to find someone who is extremely intelligent should be so nice a human being.

I decided that we needed him to know our attitude and also how we are all praying for his recovery. I bought him a simple card which read, ‘Healing thoughts and wishes coming your way.” I met all the students he worked closely with and got them to sign on it. Each student in his laboratory signed and also added a message. ‘We love you so much”, ‘We miss you! We need you back here—recover soon”… These were some of the messages that were written. Most of the students were really glad we were doing this and said it was a very good idea to give it to him.

He is still undergoing intense treatment, and along with his family is trying his best to stay optimistic and hopeful. I didn’t see a trace of self-pity or sadness when I met him last week. Instead, he paid attention to every word of my presentation and asked me several questions related to my work. I was amazed at how much he gave his 100% on that day in spite of being in pain because of chemotherapy( 化疗),he did not know if he even had another month to live. “I am trying to focus on staying positive, hoping to be back this summer,” he said.

Needless to say, I saw an expression of joy and hope on his face as he opened the card. He said he was truly touched to see the messages from the students he worked closely with.

There is one thing I learnt from last week: It is so important to tell people how much they mean to us and what an inspiration they are before it becomes too late. My professor, in spite of being too sick to teach classes, has managed to continue being a great teacher, introducing his last valuable message to us.

1.The professor was admired because _______.

A. he was very intelligent            B. he had won many honors

C. he had noble personalities         D. he was very determined

2.What do the underlined words “our attitude” in paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Our worry about his health.        B. Our pray for his health.

C. Our admiration for him.          D. Our pity for him.

3. When the writer visited the professor at hospital, what surprised him was that the professor ________.

A. was suffering form great pain          B. was still very confident

C. didn’t know he would die soon         D. still cared for others

4. Of the following statements, the writer may agree that _________.

A. the professor loves his job very much

B. few students supported the writer’s decision at first

C. the professor will go back to teach this summer

D. the professor often feels sorry for himself

5.According to the last paragraph, what did the author learn?

A. One should remain optimistic all the time.

B. It is important to let people know about their importance.

C. Teachers should have a positive influence on their students.

D. It is never too late to make a right decision.

 

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Vincent van Gogh was not always an artist. In fact, he wanted to be a(n) __21  and was even sent to the Belgian __22  community of Borinage. He discovered that the miners there __23  deplorable(悲惨的) working conditions and poverty-level wages. Their families  __24__  simply to survive. He felt concerned that the small amount of money he received from the church __25  him a moderate life-style, which, __26 , seemed to him unfair.
One cold February evening, while he watched the miners trudging(步履艰难)home, he __27  an old man staggering(蹒跚)toward him across the fields, __28 in a burlap sack for warmth. Van Gogh laid his own clothing out on the bed, __29 enough for one change, and decided to give__30 away. He gave the old man a suit of clothes and gave his overcoat to a pregnant woman whose __31 had been killed in a cave-in.
He lived on starvation rations and spent his money on __32  for the miners. When children in one family had fever, though __33  himself, he packed up his bed and took it to them.
A (an) __34  family in the community offered him free room and board. Van Gogh __35__ the offer, stating that it was the final temptation he must reject if he was to __36  serve his community of poor miners.
He believed that if he wanted them to __37  him, he must become one of them. And if they were to learn of love through him, he must love them enough to __38  with them.
He was aware of the wide chasm(鸿沟)between words and actions. He knew that our lives always __39  louder and clearer than words.
Others are “ __40 ” carefully to your actions. What are you saying to them?

【小题1】
A.office clerkB.coal minerC.factory workerD.church minister
【小题2】
A.miningB.religionC.povertyD.working
【小题3】
A.sharedB.sufferedC.complainedD.enjoyed
【小题4】
A.triedB.managedC.struggledD.worked
【小题5】
A.allowedB.awardedC.protectedD.provided
【小题6】
A.in contrastB.in returnC.in briefD.as a result
【小题7】
A.graspedB.spottedC.feltD.met
【小题8】
A.enclosedB.surroundedC.wrappedD.packed
【小题9】
A.put onB.gave upC.brought outD.set aside
【小题10】
A.the otherB.the restC.the unwantedD.the unused
【小题11】
A.husbandB.brotherC.sisterD.father
【小题12】
A.toysB.foodC.medicineD.things
【小题13】
A.poorB.lonelyC.lovelessD.feverish
【小题14】
A.wealthyB.affectedC.well-knownD.nearby
【小题15】
A.acceptedB.praisedC.refusedD.evaluated
【小题16】
A.carefullyB.preparedlyC.faithfullyD.regrettably
【小题17】
A.love B.trustC.praiseD.help
【小题18】
A.shareB.connectC.fightD.live
【小题19】
A.strikeB.talkC.speakD.cry
【小题20】
A.leadingB.pointingC.movingD.listening

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阅读下面的短文(因祸得福故事),然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

  Years ago in Scotland Clark and his wife worked and saved, making plans for their family to travel to the United States Finally they had saved enough money and gotten passports The entire family were filled with excitement However, before their departure, the youngest son was bitten by a dog The doctor sewed up(缝合)the boy but hung a yellow sheet on the Clarks’ front door Because of the possibility of rabies(狂犬病), they were separated for fourteen days

  The family’s dream was dashed(破灭)They would not be able to make the trip to America as they planned The father, filled with disappointment and anger, wept bitter tears and cursed(咒骂)both his son and God for their misfortune

  Five days later, the tragic(悲剧的,悲惨的)news spread throughout Britain-Titanic, which was on her maiden(首次的)voyage on April 14,1912, had sunk, taking hundreds of lives with it The Clark family should have been on that ship, but because the son had been bitten by a dog, they were left behind

  When Mr Clark heard the news, he hugged his son and thanked him for saving the family He thanked God for turning what he had felt was a tragedy(悲剧,惨剧)into a blessing(赐福,幸事)

[写作内容]

1)以约30个词概括短文的要点;

2)然后以约120个词写一篇记叙文,描写你或你的朋友因祸得福的一次经历,并包括以下要点:

a)叙述你或你的朋友因祸得福的一次真实或虚构的经历;

b)谈谈这次经历对你或你的朋友的影响。

[写作要求]

(3)可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构,组织故事,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

(4)标题自定。

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