摘要: metabolic 形容词 a. 变化的;新陈代谢的

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语言知识及运用(共两节,满分35分)
完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A , B , C , 和 D中,选出最佳选项。
When I first came to the  USA , I made friends with a neighbor who used to live only two blocks away from my street. We used to visit each other and go out together sometimes . This friend taught me a lot about  American  21   , but in some cases I had to learn the  22  way, because we didn’t have enough time together for me to learn all about American culture from him.
One day this same friend invited me to a party. It wasn’t a (n) 23   party, only some kind of informal get-together. Since it was summer time, we had a cookout, where most of his American friends and relatives were known to me, but there were others I had never met before.
It was the most  24   party for me when I noticed that everybody was wearing jeans and simple T-shirts for the day, 25    I arrived in proper dress with my shoes and my hair all fixed for a fancy party. It was hard to explain my embarrassment(窘迫)to the other  26  . When one of them turned around and said, “What nice clothes! What’s the occasion?” I felt my face burning hot, I didn’t answer at all. If she knew how bad I already felt, she wouldn’t have said that to me.
Maybe she didn’t  27   to make me feel uncomfortable, but my reaction had to do with the way I already felt.
Many times I thought of going home and changing but I knew they would  28 . It would be even worse for me because I knew they would quickly think that I felt out of   29  . So I wanted to pretend that I was OK…
I have already realized their customs are different from mine. They care less about formality (形式)30   it is a special occasion , like a wedding or a very formal invitation.
21. A. art                  B. culture                  C. history                               D. people
22. A. easy                       B. simple                  C. hard                                 D. different
23. A. real                 B. pleasant                 C. usual                         D. evening
24. A exciting               B. surprising                C. embarrassing                 D. enjoyable
25. A. as                  B. while                   C. when                         D. and
26. A. guests              B. friends                  C. neighbors                      D. Americans
27. A. mean               B. expect                  C. wish                          D. prepare
28. A. mind               B. notice                  C. watch                         D. care
29. A. order               B. breath                 C. place                         D. mind
30. A. unless              B. if                      C. as long as                     D. since

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第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was once a scientist. After a lot of practice and efforts, he learned the art of reproducing himself. He did it so   21   that it was impossible to tell the reproduction from the original.
One day while doing his research, he   22   that the Angel of Death was searching for him. In order to remain   23   he reproduced a dozen copies of himself. The reproductions were so   24   that all of them looked exactly like him. Now when this Angel of Death came down, she was at a loss to know which of the thirteen before her was the original scientist and
25  . She left them all alone and returned to the heaven.
But, not for long, for being an expert in human   26  , the Angel came up with a clever idea. She said to the scientist,   27   all thirteen of them, “Sir, you must be a genius to have succeeded in making such perfect reproduction yourself. However, I’ve discovered a flaw(缺陷) in your work, just one tiny little flaw.”
The scientist immediately jumped out and shouted, “  28  ! Where is the flaw?”
“Right here.” said the Angel, as she   29   up the scientist from among the reproductions and carried him off.
The whole purpose of the scientist and his reproduction failed as he couldn’t control his
30  , so he lost his life.
21.A.quickly                   B.perfectly                 C.actually                  D.really
22.A.realized                  B.remembered            C.acknowledged         D.complained
23.A.superb                    B.young                     C.aware                     D.alive
24.A.different                 B.familiar                  C.popular                   D.similar
25.A.confirmed               B.blamed                   C.confused                 D.frightened
26.A.history                   B.nature                     C.society                    D.system
27.A.addressing                     B.mentioning             C.encouraging            D.challenging
28.A.Unbearable             B.Suspectable             C.Fantastic                 D.Impossible
29.A.picked                    B.took                       C.caught                    D.hid
30.A.soul                       B.idea                        C.pride                      D.spirit

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III. 完形填空(20分)
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left. When she heard her daddy say to her 36  mother with whispered desperation(绝望), “  37  a miracle(奇迹) can save him now”, the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. She   38  all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. Then she  39  her way six blocks to the local drugstore(药店).
“And what do you want?” asked the chemist.
“It’s  40  my little brother,”  the girl answered back. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a   41   . His name is Andrew and he has something  42  growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.”
“We don’t  43   miracles here, child I’m sorry,” the chemist said, smiling   44  at the little girl.
In the shop was a  45  customer. He stooped (弯腰) down and asked the little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother   46   ?”
“I don’t know,” she replied “He’s really sick and mommy says he needs  47   . But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought my  48   .”
“How much do you have?” asked the man.
“One dollar and eleven cents,  49  I can try and get some more,”  she answered quietly.
“Well, what a coincidence(巧合),”  smiled the man.  “A dollar and eleven cents — the  50  price of a miracle for little brothers. 51  me to where you live. I want to see your brother and  52  your parents.”
That well dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon(外科医生). The operation was completed without  53  and it wasn’t long before Andrew was   54  again and doing well.
The little girl was happy. She knew exactly how much the miracle cost ... one dollar and eleven cents ... plus the  55  of a little child.
36.A.tearful      B.hopeful     C.helpless    D.kind
37.A.Simply     B.Just      C.Only     D.More than
38.A.drew     B.pulled       C.put       D.poured
39.A.followed   B.made     C.took     D.found
40.A.to        B.as         C.for       D.on
41.A.hope     B.doctor      C.favor     D.miracle
42.A.bad      B.small     C.extra     D.impossible
43.A.have     B.offer     C.sell       D.store
44.A.gently      B.sadly     C.strangely   D.coldly
45.A.well dressed     B.kind hearted     C.well behaved    D.good looking
46.A.have     B.need     C.care      D.like
47.A.a doctor    B.a surgeon  C.an operation     D.a kindness
48.A.savings     B.wishes      C.ideas     D.suggestions
49.A.since     B.as         C.after     D.but
50.A.same     B.exact     C.proper      D.necessary
51.A.Show       B.Help     C.Take     D.Follow
52.A.help     B.encourage C.persuade   D.meet
53.A.difficulty  B.delay     C.charge      D.result
54.A.happy       B.well     C.strong       D.home
55. A.cleverness      B.faith  C.courage    D.Devotion

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第二节完形填写(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)
The sun was shining when I got on No. 151 bus. We passengers sat jammed together in heavy clothes. No one spoke. That’s one of the unwritten rules. Although we see the same faces every day, we prefer to   36  behind our newspapers. People who sit so close together are using those thin sheets of newsprint to keep their   37  .
As the bus came near the Mile, a voice suddenly rang out: “Attention ! This is your driver speaking. ” Stillness. We looked at the back of the driver’s head. “Put your papers down. All of you.” The    38   came down. “Now, turn and face the person next to you. Go ahead. ”
Surprisingly we all did it. Still no one smiled. I faced an older woman, her head wrapped in a red scarf. I saw her   39   every day. Our eyes met. We waited for the next    40  from the driver. “Now repeat after me. Good morning, neighbor! ”
Our voices were weak. For many of us, these were the   41   words we had spoken that day. But we said them together, like   42  , to the strangers beside us. We couldn’t help   43  . There was the feeling of relief (解脱) , that we were not being robbed. But more, there was the sense of ice being   44   . “Good morning, neighbor. ” It was not so   45   after all. Some of us repeated it ,Others shook hands, many laughed.
The bus driver said nothing more, he didn’t 46_____ to. Not a single newspaper went back up. I heard laughter. a warm sound I had never heard before in bus No.151.
When I reached my stop. I said ­  47   to my seatmate, and then jumped off the bus. That day was starting off better than most.
36.   A.                              read                      B.  sit                C.  talk  D.    hide
37.   A.  ways                     B.  methods           C.  respect         D.  distance
38.   A.  papers                   B.  passengers        C.  driver           D.  tears
39.   A.  still                       B.  nearly              C.  even             D.  hardly
40.   A.  turn                       B.  talk                 C.  order            D.  remark
41.   A.  First                      B.  last                  C.  best              D.  only
42.   A.  passengers              B.  citizens            C.  patients        D.  schoolchildren
43.   A.  shouting                B.  crying             C.  smiling         D.  wondering
44.   A.  formed                  B.  heated             C.  broken         D.  frozen
45.   A.  sad                        B.  hard                C.  ordinary       D.  shy
46.   A.  need                      B.  want                C.  like              D.  begin
47.   A.  good morning        B.  good-bye         C.  hello            D.  thanks

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
As a young man, Al was a skilled artist.He had a wife and two fine sons.One night, his oldest son developed a serious stomachache.Thinking it was only some   36   intestinal (肠内的)disorder, neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously.But the boy   37   suddenly that night.
Knowing the death could have been   38    if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, Al's emotional health became worse under the huge burden(重负) of his   39     .To make matters worse his wife   40   him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son.The hurt and pain of the two   41   were more than Al could handle, and he   42   to alcohol(烈酒).In time Al became an alcoholic.
43___ the alcoholism progressed, Al began to lose everything he   44   — his home, his land, his art objects, everything.  45   Al died alone in a San Francisco motel room.
When I heard of Al's death, I thought that Al's life was a complete   46 .
As time went by, I began to reconsider my earlier judgment.I knew Al's now   47   son, Ernie.He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known.I watched Ernie with his children and saw the free   48   of love between them.I knew that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.
I hadn't heard Ernie talk much about his  49__.One day I worked __50_ my courage to ask him."I'm really _51__ by something," I said."I know your father was  52   _ the only one to raise you.What on earth did he do that you became such a special person?"
Ernie sat quietly and _53__ for a few moments.Then he said, "From my earliest _54_ as a child until I left home at 18, Al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, ' I love you, son.' "
Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to __55_ Al as a failure.He had not left any material possessions behind.But he had been a kind loving father, and he left behind one of the finest, most giving men I have ever known.
36.A.certain          B.common           C.rare          D.basic
37.A.dead             B.passed away      C.starved       D.worsened
38.A.cured            B.prevented          C.forbidden     D.saved
39.A.disease            B.debt              C.guilt        D.duty
40.A.left               B.scolded            C.quarreled     D.forgave
41.A.disasters           B.adventures         C.conflicts      D.situations
42.A.got                B.drank             C.turned       D.sank
43.A.As               B.Though            C.Because      D.If
44.A.needed            B.shared             C.benefited      D.owned
45.A.Eventually         B.Gradually          C.Therefore     D.Meanwhile
46.A.trouble            B.hardship            C.failure       D.waste
47.A.teen               B.adult               C.old         D.adolescent
48.A.win               B.fall               C.space         D.flow
49.A.mother            B.brother              C.father         D.child
50.A.up              B.with              C.on            D.through
51.A.worried           B.puzzled             C.interested      D.attracted
52.A.especially          B.basically            C.hardly      D.specially
53.A.argued            B.searched             C.analyzed        D.thought
54.A.thoughts           B.ideas               C.minds        D.memories
55.A.treat              B.call                C.judge        D.feel

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