In the dark forests ________ some large enough to hold several English towns.

   A. stand many lakes                                    B. lie many lakes

   C. many lakes lie                    D. many lakes stand

【详解】本题考查倒装结构，完全倒装。同时stand 和lie的区别。stand是突出的，lie是平躺的，湖不可能是突出的，所以此题应该选择lie。

He studied as hard as he could, _____ to enter a good college.?

A. hope　 B. to hope　 C. hoping　 D. hoped?

C.现在分词短语作伴随状语。

听力理解

　　第一节　听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．

1．What happened to the man?

[　　]

A．He fell off and broke his bike.

B．He fell off his bike and his leg was broken.

C．His bike was broken and he had to go on foot.

2．When did the business of buying and selling slaves begin?

[　　]

A．In the late 18th century.

B．In the late 17th century.

C．In the late 19th century.

3．What does Room 33 face?

[　　]

A．The south.

B．The east.

C．The sea.

4．What is the relationship of the two speakers?

[　　]

A．Mother and son.

B．Teacher and student.

C．Brother and sister.

5．Where should the man get off?

[　　]

A．At the next stop.

B．At the next stop but one.

C．Right here.

　　第二节　听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．

听第6段材料，回答第6～8题．

6．What is the man doing?

[　　]

A．She is learning spoken English.

B．She is looking for a bank.

C．She is teaching spoken English.

7．Where does the conversation take place?

[　　]

A．At the university.

B．In the Street.

C．In front of a bank.

8．Which of the following is most likely to be true?

[　　]

A．The woman is on holiday in a foreign country.

B．The man is an Englishman.

C．The woman is a foreign teacher.

听第7段材料，回答第9～11题．

9．When did Mary first ring John up?

[　　]

A．At six in the morning.

B．At nine in the evening.

C．At four thirty in the afternoon.

10．What did John ask Mary to do?

[　　]

A．To help him with his lessons.

B．To go to the cinema.

C．To go to a lecture.

11．Why couldn’t Mary help John that evening?

[　　]

A．Because her mother was ill and she had to take care of her.

B．Because she had got something on that evening.

C．Because John was at a meeting.

听第8段材料，回答第12～14题．

12．What did the man do about his old car?

[　　]

A．He sold it.

B．He repaired the engine.

C．He gave it to his friend as a present.

13．What did the man feel about his old car?

[　　]

A．It's bad-looking.

B．It wouldn’t go far safely.

C．It would be all right for years.

14．What does the man feel about his new car?

[　　]

A．We are not sure.

B．It's even worse than the old one.

C．It's much better than the old one.

听第9段材料，回答第15～17题．

15．Where is the man working now?

[　　]

A．He is working as an engineer in Maryland.

B．He is teaching in Harvard University.

C．He is working in the National Motors Factory.

16．Who is Helen?

[　　]

A．The man’s friend who works in a car factory.

B．The man's wife who works in a factory.

C．The man's assistant who works for him.

17．Where did the man grow up?

[　　]

A．In Maryland.

B．In New York.

C．In Harvard University.

听第10段材料，回答第18～20题．

18．How long did the fire last?

[　　]

A．About half an hour.

B．About fifty minutes.

C．Around twenty-five minutes.

19．Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?

[　　]

A．The damage caused by the fire was great.

B．The guests were mainly rescued from the windows of their rooms.

C．All the fighters were trying to control the fire.

20．What can we infer from the passage?

[　　]

A．Many people died in the accident.

B．The fire didn’t spread to other buildings.

C．The fire started mainly because of the strong wind.

　　第三节　听下面一段独白，每段独白读三遍，第一遍听短文大意，第二遍边听边写下所缺的词或者短语，第三遍检查．

Marian Anderson was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1902．She became one of the greatest singers (1) ________ .

　　She began singing in (2) ________ choir when she was eight years old. She had an outstanding voice, (3) ________, it was difficult for her to get a musical (4) ________. People had heard she (5) ________ money so that she could study music. And in 1930 she won a scholar and (6) ________.

　　Her success in Berlin, Germany made her fame spread. She delighted her audience (7) ________ .

　　She returned to the U. S. in 1935 to (8) ________ her career. One of her highest acclaims came in 1939, when she gave a concert for 75, 000 people from the steps of Lincoln Memorial in Washington D. C.

　　In 1955, she became the first Negro to sing (9) ________ of the Metropolitan Opera Company of New York City. Three years later, Marian Anderson (10) ________ as the U. S. delegate to the United Nations.

The Mother Goose Stories, so well known to children all over the word, are commonly said to have been written by a little old woman for her grandchildren. According to some people, she lived in Boston, and her real name was Elizabeth Vergoose. Her son-in-law, a printer named Thomas Fleet, was supposed to have published the famous stories and poems for small children in 1719. However, no copy of this book has ever been found, and most scholars doubt the truth of this story—and doubt, moreover, that Mother Goose was ever a real person. They point out that the name is a direct translation of the French “Mere I’ Oye.” In 1697 the Frenchman Charles Perrault published the first book in which this name was used. The collection contains eight tales, including “Sleeping Beauty,” “Cinderella,” and “Puss in Boots.” But Perrault did not originate these stories; they were already quite popular in his day, and he only collected them.

In 1729 there appeared an English translation of Perrault’s collection,Robert Samber’s Histories or Tales of Past times, Told by MotherGoose(London,1729), which introduced “Sleeping Beauty”, “Little Red-hood”, “Puss in Boots”,”Cinderella” and other Perrault’s tales to English-speaking audiences. These were fairy tales(童话)。 John Newbery published a book of English rhymes，Mother Goose’s Melody, or Sonnets for the Cradle( London, undated,1765), which switched the focus from fairy tale to nursery  rhymes, and in English this was until recently the primary meaning for Mother Goose.A book of poems for children entitled Mother Goose’s Melody was published in England in1781, and the name “Mother Goose” has been associated with children’s poetry ever since.

1.What is supposed to have happened in 1719?

　 A.　Elizabeth Vergoose wrote the first Mother Goose Stories.

　 B.　 The Mother Goose Stories were translated into French.

　 C.　 Thomas Fleet published the Mother Goose Stories.

　 D.　Charles Perrault published the first Mother Goose Stories.

2. Most scholars consider Mother Goose to be _________.

　　 A. a real person                                                 B. a translation from French

 　　C. a collection by Elizabeth Vergoose          D.　 a book written by a little old woman

3.When Perrault published the first book in 1679, _______.

　　 A. no story of the book had been known to people

　　 B. some stories of the book were already well known

　　 C. few people were interested in the stories of the book

　　 D. stories like “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella” became popular

4.The name used in the first book published in 1679 is supposed to have been _______.

　A. Mother Goose         B. Charles Perrault C. Elizabeth Vergoose  D. Mere I’ Oye 

5.When people talk about Mother Goose, they refer to,___________

     A.    a printer of Boston          B. a kind of animal

     C.    children’s  poetry            D. the  French “Mere L’oye

B
I’m a pig, and my son is a rabbit. I have snakes for daughters, and my wife, believe it or not, is a dragon! Do I live in a zoo? No, of course not! I am talking about Chinese zodiac signs. Depending on the year of your birth, each person has an animal for a sign. That’s why I am a pig and my wife is a dragon. If you, like me, were born in the year of the pig, then you are brave, thoughtful and loyal. The year of the pig is filled with good fortune.
　　Now let’s take a closer look at this interesting animal.
　　Pigs were first raised by man about 9,000 years ago, and are still a very common farm animal in many parts of the world. We don’t just use pigs for their meat — almost every part of the animal is used. The hair is used for artists’ brushes. The fat is used to make floor wax, rubber and plastics.
　Pigs have also been important in the world of entertainment. In 1995 the film ‘Babe’ starred a loveable talking pig as its main character. The film won an Oscar and was nominated for 6 more. In England you can even go to watch pig racing. A farmer, Rob Shepherd, has been raising money for charity by holding pig races on his farm. The events have been very successful. People don’t just want to eat pigs, it seems!
　Pigs also play an important role in the English language. For example, if someone says that he will travel to the sun one day, you can say “pigs might fly!” to him. Hungry? Well then, you can “pig out” and eat lots of food. And what if someone rescues you? Well, you can say that they “saved your bacon”.
44. The writer wrote the first paragraph in a ______ tone.
　　A. sad　　　　　　B. confused 　   　C. serious　　　　 D. humorous
45. We may know from the passage that ______.
　　A. people in England like pigs more than other animals
　　B. pigs are more useful than ordinary people imagine
　　C. pigs are the first animals raised by man
　　D. more people don’t want to eat pigs now
46. The underlined sentence “pigs might fly!” in the fifth paragraph means “______”.
　　A. What you have just said is impossible
　　B. Pigs are great animals
　　C. I don’t understand your words
　　D. I can’t agree with you more
47. Which diagram shows the structure of the passage?
　　　　　　　　
　　　　　A 　　　　　　　　B 　　　　　　　C　　　　　　　　　 D