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阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I smoked with my family, I would feel so 16 and good that nothing else in the world seemed so 17 . I thought that smoking weed (烟草) was okay since many of my family members and people at my school smoked. 18 ever happened to them. 19 I started smoking weed a lot more during lunch and after school. I never thought 20 of it. At that time I just wanted to smoke. Then I began to 21 in school. I would 22 classes, come home late and spend all my money. I would spend 23 8 to 18 dollars a day. I never thought 24 that marijuana (大麻) had a bad effect on those things. Maybe my coming to class high (神智恍惚) was the reason why I was failing or coming home late. As I continued to smoke marijuana, I began to notice that I would always have the strong desire to smoke and that I would get 25 cigarettes if I smoked those, but I don’t. 26 I have learned more about marijuana, I have 27 the amount of marijuana that I use. I don’t want marijuana to be the most important in my life. I’m not smoking every day, and not spending as much money. Since I have 28 on my habit, I am 29 more money. I’m ready to go back to school and do good, so that I can make myself 50 . Everyone is always saying how weed 31 your mind and how it solves problems. I think it only brings more 32 . Marijuana is not good for your body or your brain. I’m not trying to tell you not to smoke, I’m just letting you know that marijuana can be 33 to your health, and 34 it may cause some long term negative (负面的) effects. Help yourself now, before it is too late. I don’t want to lecture anyone, just 35 my experience with you.
1.
A. worried B. relaxed C. disappointed D. moved
2.
A. important B. common C. interesting D. funny
3.
A. something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything
4.
A. By the way B. Now and then C. In my opinion D. For a time
5.
A. too much B. a little C. too often D. any more
6.
A. get ahead B. fall behind C. come across D. make up
7.
A. give B. have C. attend D. cut
8.
A. at least B. at most C. no more than D. as little as
9.
A. once B. twice C. again D. further
10.
A. used to B. paid for C. lost in D. ready for
11.
A. as if B. Even if C. Now that D. As long as
12.
A. reduced B. increased C. bought D. continued
13.
A. broken down B. cut down C. turned off D. cut off
14.
A. wasting B. spending C. making D. saving
15.
A. less B. more C. better D. worse
16.
A. excites B. fills C. repairs D. destroys
17.
A. problems B. pleasure C. convenience D. excitements
18.
A. helpful B. useful C. dangerous D. strange
19.
A. in the beginning B. in the distance C. in the long run D. in the past
20.
A. tell B. explain C. regret D. share
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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In 1883, a creative engineer, John Roebling, was inspired to build a splendid bridge connecting New York with Long Island. However, experts throughout the world thought that this was 16 . Even so, Roebling could not 17 the idea in his mind. After much discussion, he 18 convince his son Washington, an up-and-coming engineer, that the bridge in fact could be built. They hired their 19 and began to build their dream bridge.
Only a few months 20 the project was underway a tragic on-site accident killed John Roebling and 21 injured his son, leaving him brain-damaged and unable to move or 22 . Surely now the project would have to be 23 . Though Washington Roebling lay in his hospital bed, he was not 24 and his mind remained as 25 as it was before the accident. Suddenly an idea 26 him. All he could move was one finger, so he 27 the arm of his wife with that finger, 28 to her that he wanted her to call the engineers again. Then he used the same method of tapping her arm to tell the engineers what to do. For 13 years Washington tapped out his 29 with one finger until the bridge was 30 completed.
Perhaps this is one of the best examples of never-say-die attitude that 31 a terrible physical disability and achieves an impossible 32 . Often when we face difficulties in our daily lives, our problems seem very small 33 what many others have to face. The Brooklyn Bridge shows us that even the most 34 dream can be realized with 35 no matter what the chances are.
1.A. impossible B. unnecessary C. hard D. excellent
2.A. recognize B. accept C. ignore D. believe
3.A. attempted to B. sought to C. failed to D. managed to
4.A. family B. crew C. class D. team
5.A. since B. before C. after D. when
6.A. severely B. slightly C. poorly D. hardly
7.A. work B. say C. eat D. talk
8.A. continued B. abandoned C. interrupted D. accomplished
9.A. defeated B. hurt C. frightened D. destroyed
10.A. sharp B. broad C. noble D. advanced
11.A. beat B. occurred C. happened D. hit
12.A. waved B. felt C. touched D. held
13.A. appealing B. speaking C. indicating D. advising
14.A. orders B. instructions C. suggestions D. movements
15.A. quickly B. partly C. eventually D. slowly
16.A. overcomes B. acquires C. fights D. removes
17.A. award B. fortune C. status D. goal
18.A. combined with B. separated from C. compared to D. concerned about
19.A. primary B. distant C. lifelong D. good
20.A. determination B. knowledge C. confidence D. strength
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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Why should you go to college? One important answer to this question is more __16___. As opposed to generations of the past, high school graduates today are _17___ to get the number of high-paid jobs that were __18__ available. The U.S. has been changed from a manufacturing-based economy into an economy based on ___19_, and the importance of a college education today can be _20___ to that of a high school education forty years ago. It __21__ as the gateway to better choices and more opportunity.
There are __22_ reasons as to why it is important to go to college. When students _23__ a post-secondary education, they have the opportunity to read books and listen to the __24__ of top experts in their fields. It __25__ students to think, ask questions, and __26_ new ideas, which allows for additional growth and ___27_ and provides college graduates with an edge in the job market __28__ those who have not experienced a higher education.
The importance of a college education is also because of the opportunity to __29__ valuable resources. The more connections which are __30___ during your college career, the more _31___ you will have when you begin your job search. Once you have ended your job search and have started your career, ___32__, the importance of a college education has not been exhausted. Having a college degree often __33_ greater promotion opportunity.
So, why should you go to college? The reasoning does not begin and end with the _34___ aspect. A good education is __35__ from many different viewpoints, and while the importance of a college education is quite evident for many high school students, what is often not as clear is how they will pay for that education.
1.A. time B. freedom C. respect D. opportunity
2.A. likely B. unable C. afraid D. unwilling
3.A. once B. just C. never D. also
4.A. nature B. culture C. knowledge D. agriculture
5.A. referred B. added C. devoted D. compared
6.A. follows B. serves C. unites D. disappears
7.A. additional B. secret C. interesting D. financial
8.A. discuss B. ignore C. experience D. imagine
9.A. stories B. requests C. suggestion D. lecture
10.A. helps B. encourages C. forbids D. advises
11.A. design B. explore C. change D. refuse
12.A. development B. payment C. agreement D. experiment
13.A. for B. over C. in D. with
14.A. admire B. satisfy C. gain D. notice
15.A. removed B. collected C. explained D. controlled
16.A. inventions B. choices C. worries D. salaries
17.A. besides B. therefore C. however D. otherwise
18.A. saves B. includes C. ensures D. means
19.A. life B. character C. communication D. job
20.A. free B. rare C. beneficial D. absent
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第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It was 4 o’clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.
“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 16 in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We have called for a(n) 17 and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.” Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was 18 .
The doctor described the 19 , which caused the burns. At 6 a.m, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment. When they 20 the charcoal(木炭), it burst into flames because they had sprayed too much gasoline(petrol). The flames 21 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head.
22 , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and 23 him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in 24 to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars(伤疤).
After he 25 from the treatments, the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery(整容)for 6 months 26 it takes that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling. So, he had to return to college with scars typical of severe burns.
When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch very 27 scar on her arm, “Nancy, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It does not mean they will not 28 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”
I 29 this wisdom on to my son. He took my advice to 30 and returned to school with his head held high--- glad he was alive.
By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not 31 , so he made the 32 to give up any plastic surgery we all have “scars” that we believe 33 people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.
But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same 34 standards. Put your imperfections out of your mind and concentrate on what you value 35 yourself, and your beauty will shine through.
16. A. brought B. given C. turned D. showed
17. A. doctor B. hospital C. aircraft D. ambulance
18. A. serious B. terrible C. dangerous D. important
19. A. event B. process C. reason D. accident
20. A. got B. lit C. burned D. moved
21. A. took B. held C. caught D. attracted
22. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Happily D. Slowly
23. A. pushed B. threw C. dropped D. rolled
24. A. shape B. place C. fact D. time
25. A. benefited B. recovered C. suffered D. relaxed
26. A. if B. while C. because D. although
27. A. normal B. violent C. obvious D. popular
28. A. mention B notice C. 1augh D. hide
29. A. sent B. kept C. handed D. passed
30. A. heart B. life C. practice D. considerate
31. A. grow B. matter C. exist D. appear
32. A. mistake B. effort C. decision D. request
33. A. invite B. cause C. allow D. remind
34. A. false B. strict C. moral D. general
35. A by B. over C. beyond D. within
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Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mrs. Williams became a foster grandparent to Mary when she was nine years old. At first Mary was ___16 . She was afraid because Mrs. Williams was a stranger. But she came to see Mary every day. Gradually, she began to 17 Mrs. William.
At last Mary let Mrs. Williams do things for her. She came at lunchtime and fed her. One day she 18 _ her the spoon and guided it to her 19 . She told her she must learn to feed herself.
"Most of the 20 ended up on us instead of in Mary's mouth.” Mrs. Williams remembers. “But it was a ___21 for Mary. Mary learned to feed herself in a few months.”
Then Mary was ready for more treatment. Thanks to Mrs. Williams, after she had learned to do one simple thing, she could learn to do other simple things. Mrs. Williams was 22 to help with Mary's _ 23 .
To become foster grandparents, people must be at least sixty-five years old and in good __24 . They must be willing to give their 25 to disabled children. They are volunteers, so they are not paid.
Mrs. Williams 26 for most foster grandparents when she says, “We all benefit. The ___27 children benefit because we help them live more useful lives. And we benefit because we know the children 28 us and love us. For any 29 , there is no greater __30 than that!”
16. A. sorry B. glad C. surprised D. shy
17. A. know B. realize C. recognize D. trust
18. A. awarded B. handed C. returned D. hit
19. A. nose B. eye C. mouth D. ear
20. A. supper B. dinner C. lunch D. breakfast
21. A. job B. start C. invention D. help
22. A. trained B. forced C. afraid D. tired
23. A. treatment B. medicine C. food D. drink
24. A. wealth B. health C. position D. heart
25. A. money B. life C. house D. time
26. A. tells B. speaks C. announces D. informs
27. A. poor B. sick C. disabled D. unhealthy
28. A. help B. need C. treat D. touch
29. A. place B. person C. time D. chance
30. A. progress B. responsibility C. happiness D. work
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