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Doris Lessing, born on October 22, 1919, is a British writer． In
October 2007 Lessing became the llth woman to be awarded the Nobel Prize for 36 in the 106-year history．
In her long and complex career, Doris Lessing has 37 dozens of books of fiction as well as plays and nonfiction． She wrote persuasively 38 politics，feminism（女权主义），communism and black-white relations in Africa before moving on to 39 the emotional crack （裂痕） of human beings in her famous 1962 40 , The Golden Notebook．
Ms． Lessing inspired a 41 of feminists with this breakthrough novel, which informed the 20th-century view of the male-female 42 and the feminist movement regarded as a pioneering work．
Ms． Lessing wrote 43 about the inner lives of women 44 she rejected the idea that they should abandon their lives to marriage and children． The Golden Notebook told the story of Anna Wulf, a woman who wanted to live 45 ．
Because Ms． Lessing frankly described female anger and aggression（争强好胜）, she was 46 as unfeminine． But Ms． Lessing also felt that 47 only on feminism hid the other issues raised by the novel． So she always had 48 ． comments about the feminist movement, 49 many of its members admired her． Speaking in New York in 1970, she said, “I've got the 50 that the sex war is not the most vital one going on nor is it the most important 51 in our lives．"
14 years later, she said that the women's movement should have tried to 52 men． “How can you expect things to 53 ," she said, “if you're talking to yourself?" Asked about 54 anti-feminist feelings when her work referred to the issues that fueled the women's movement, she 55 _, "It wouldn't be enough to say I'm a woman, after all?"
36．A． peace B． literature C． medicine D．physics
37．A．published B． read C． printed D．sold
38．A． for B． with C． against D．about
39．A． promote B． narrow C． explore D． remove
40．A．poem B．play C．film D．novel
41．A． generation B． handful C． district D． minority
42．A． marriage B． relationship C． friendship D． battle
43．A． disappointedly B． negatively C． honestly D． proudly
44．A． but B． yet C． so D． and
45．A．hopefully B． successfully C． freely D． quietly
46．A． appreciated B． arrested C． attacked D．respected
47．A．depending B． living C． agreeing D．focusing
48．A．casual B． sharp C． fair D．typical
49．A．though B． for C． unless D．after
50．A．impression B． answer C． feeling D． message
51．A．tradition B． state C． goal D． problem
52．A．back up B． work with C． care for D． appeal to
53．A． change B．happen C． end D． continue
54．A． our B． its C． her D． their
55．A． responded B． declared C． complained D． argued
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In 1896, 36-year-old Helga Estby and her 18-year-old daughter, Clara, walked across America. Their 3500-mile __1__ from Spokane to Manhattan was physically discouraging. Dressed in long skirts and thin leather shoes, __2__ only a small bundle of belongings, the women found their endurance and courage __3__ daily by tramps, rattlesnakes, deserts, snowy mountain and flooded rivers.
The greatest hardship, __4__, is shown in the title of Linda Lawrence Hunt's book,“Bold Spirit: Helga Estby's Forgotten Walk Across Victorian America.”The woman's __5__ to leave her family-- including two children younger than 4-- for seven months __6__ such anger and grief that her daughters, __7__ Estby's death in 1942, __8__ their mother's writings about her incredible journey.
The 1893 depression（大萧条）had left the Estby family __9__ seemingly insurmountable（不可克服的）bills.“ __10__ on paying taxes, Helga was ready to do anything to __11__ the Mica Creek farm and home built by her husband, Ole, for their family of nine children,” Hunt writes. A $10000 award for being the first woman to travel unaccompanied（无陪伴的）by a __12__ across the country __13__ Helga from her Eastern Washington home. The journey was to __14__ women's hardness and courage.
Hunt __15__ learned of the trip from an eighth-grader's seven-page __16__ in the Washington State History Day contest.“Grandma Walks From Coast To Coast”was __17__ on two newspaper clippings about the boy's great-great-grandmother; they were the only things saved when Estby's daughters burned her __18__. Hunt constructed her story from newspaper accounts, historical societies' records, public __19__, and what little information and memories __20__.
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阅读理解
Ask Steveland Morris, and he will tell you that blindness is not necessarily disabling. Steveland was born prematurely and totally without sight in 1950. He became Stevie Wonder--composer, singer, and pianist. The winner of ten Grammy awards, Stevie is widely acclaimed for his outstanding contribution to the music world.
As a child, Stevie learned not to think about the things he could not do, but to concentrate on the things he could do. His parents encouraged him to join his sighted brothers in as many activities as possible. They also helped him to sharpen his sense of hearing, the sense upon which the visually disabled are so dependent.
Because sound was so important to him, Stevie began at an early age to experiment with different kinds of sounds. He would bang(敲) things together and then imitate the sound with his voice. Often relying on sound for entertainment, he sang, beat on toy drums, played a toy harmonica(口琴) and listened to the radio.
Stevie soon graduated from toy instruments to real instruments. He first learned to play the drums. He then mastered the harmonica and the piano. He became a member of the junior church choir and a lead singer. In the evenings and on the weekends, Stevie would play different instruments and sing popular rhythm and blues tunes on the front porches of neighbors' homes.
One of Stevie's sessions was overheard by Ronnie White, a member of a popular singing group called the Miracals. Ron nie immediately recognized Stevie's talent and took him to audition for Berry Gardy, the smash hit“Fingertips”in 1962 at age twelve, and the rest of Stevie's story is a music history.
1．The best title for the passage is _____.
[ ]
A．Music for the Blind
B．Stevie Wonder
C．Grear Musicians
D．Blind People
2．By saying“Stevie soon graduated from toy instruments to real instruments”, the author means that _____.
[ ]
A．Stevie finished his study at a toy instrument school
B．Stevie began to study in a real instrument school
C．Stevie gave up all his toy instruments and began to buy many real instruments
D．Stevie started to play real instruments
3．The author mentions all the following facts except that _____.
[ ]
A．Stevie's neighbors could often enjoy his playing and singing
B．it was Ronnie White who recognized Stevie's talent and led him to a successful career
C．Berry Gordy helped him to set up his own recording compan
D．Stevie's parents played a very important part in training his sense of hearing
4．The phrase“smash hit”in the last paragraph refers to _____.
[ ]
A．a popular autobiography
B．a music record that turns out to be a great Success
C．a music record which is especially noisy
D．an interesting novel
查看习题详情和答案>>阅读理解
Ask Steveland Morris, and he will tell you that blindness is not necessarily disabling. Steveland was born prematurely and totally without sight in 1950. He became Stevie Wonder--composer, singer, and pianist. The winner of ten Grammy awards, Stevie is widely acclaimed for his outstanding contribution to the music world.
As a child, Stevie learned not to think about the things he could not do, but to concentrate on the things he could do. His parents encouraged him to join his sighted brothers in as many activities as possible. They also helped him to sharpen his sense of hearing, the sense upon which the visually disabled are so dependent.
Because sound was so important to him, Stevie began at an early age to experiment with different kinds of sounds. He would bang(敲) things together and then imitate the sound with his voice. Often relying on sound for entertainment, he sang, beat on toy drums, played a toy harmonica(口琴) and listened to the radio.
Stevie soon graduated from toy instruments to real instruments. He first learned to play the drums. He then mastered the harmonica and the piano. He became a member of the junior church choir and a lead singer. In the evenings and on the weekends, Stevie would play different instruments and sing popular rhythm and blues tunes on the front porches of neighbors' homes.
One of Stevie's sessions was overheard by Ronnie White, a member of a popular singing group called the Miracals. Ron nie immediately recognized Stevie's talent and took him to audition for Berry Gardy, the smash hit“Fingertips”in 1962 at age twelve, and the rest of Stevie's story is a music history.
1．The best title for the passage is _____.
[ ]
A．Music for the Blind
B．Stevie Wonder
C．Grear Musicians
D．Blind People
2．By saying“Stevie soon graduated from toy instruments to real instruments”, the author means that _____.
[ ]
A．Stevie finished his study at a toy instrument school
B．Stevie began to study in a real instrument school
C．Stevie gave up all his toy instruments and began to buy many real instruments
D．Stevie started to play real instruments
3．The author mentions all the following facts except that _____.
[ ]
A．Stevie's neighbors could often enjoy his playing and singing
B．it was Ronnie White who recognized Stevie's talent and led him to a successful career
C．Berry Gordy helped him to set up his own recording compan
D．Stevie's parents played a very important part in training his sense of hearing
4．The phrase“smash hit”in the last paragraph refers to _____.
[ ]
A．a popular autobiography
B．a music record that turns out to be a great Success
C．a music record which is especially noisy
D．an interesting novel
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