摘要:3.Regardless of 为新课标重点短语.本短语多与in spite of ,inplace of, despite等放在一起考查,2009年天津卷作为干扰项出现,2009年江苏卷考查过.考生要掌握它的意义.以及和其它介词短语的辨析

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When something goes wrong,it can be very satisfying to say,“Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault. ”or “I know I’m late,but it’s not my fault;the car broke down. ” It is probably not your fault,but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you  need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame  the person. Ask to work with a different person, or  don’t rely on the person. You should accept that the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is. ” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.

According to the passage, winners        . W_w w. k*s*5 u. c@o m

A. deal with problems rather than blame others

B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

C. have responsible and able colleagues

D. blame themselves rather than others

The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to        .

A. avoid       B. accept                   C. improve                  D. consider

When your colleague brings about a problem, you should         .

A. find a better way to handle the problem

B. blame him for his lack of responsibility

C. tell him to find the cause of the problem

D. ask a more able colleague for help

When problems occur, winners take them as         W_w w. k*s*5 u. c@o m

A. excuses for their failures          B. barriers to greater power

C. challenges to their colleagues      D. chances for self-development

Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. A Winner’s Secret.                        B. A Winner’s Problem.

C. A Winner’s Opportunity.                D. A Winner’s Achievement. W_w w. k*s*5 u. c@o m

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      When I was young,I belonged to a club that did community service work.There was one specific event
that was unusual for me.I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the
streets.After that I went to a homeless shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.
       I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to __1__.She wanted to help, __2__ she
made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to__3__ and hand out to people.When getting to the homeless shelter __4__ passed out the remaining meals.__5__ ,I began making sandwiches and__6__them
with the crowd.I had the containers with my __7__ cookies in them and began to __8__,offering them to
anyone near me. I __9__ an old gentleman and said,"Sir,would you like a cookie?" He stopped and turned
around, __10__ and said,"What did you say?Did you call me sir?" I told him I __11__,and his eyes__12__a little bit and he said,"No one has__13__ called me sir." So he__14__.
      It struck me.
      I explained I had been raised that __15__ color and social status,everyone deserved respect.It __16__me to think that just because he was homeless,no one __17__ him the honor.It broke my heart,and I __18_I just didn't understand __19__ no one ever called him sir?I had never thought that anyone was below me
because I wasn't raised that way.Every__20__ person deserves to be treated with dignity.Years later,I
still carry that memory and the lessons it taught me.Sometimes,what we take for granted can really make a
difference in someone's life.
      How have you made a difference to others?How have others made a difference to you?
(     )1.   A.participate            
(     )2.A.however             
(     )3.A.bring                  
(     )4.A.I                      
(     )5.A.First                  
(     )6.A.shared                
(     )7.A.classmae's          
(     )8.A.walk around       
(     )9.   A.went             
(     )10. A.looked at 
                 me rightly    
(     )11.A.had                 
(     )12.A.watered            
(     )13.A.already             
(     )14.A.was completely
                   frightened
(     )15.A.in spite of          
(     )16.A.strengthened        
(     )17.A.handed                 
(     )18.A.had no choice
                   but to cry
(     )19.A.what               
(     )20.A.single              
B.invole                      
B.but                          
B.fetch                        
B.you                          
B.Next                        
B.gave                        
B.schoolmate's             
B.knock around           
B.came                        
B.stared at me
       with difficulty
B.called                      
B.cried                        
B.ever                        
B.was not a little
       confused  
B.regardless of             
B.saddened                 
B.afforded                   
B.couldn't help
       to cry      
B.when                        
B.poor                        
C.choose               
C.yet                    
C.collect               
C.she                    
C.Third                 
C.helped               
C.sister's            
C.come around      
C.approache         
C.glared at me
        in anger    
C.would               
C.tore                 
C.still               
C.was completely
        taken aback
C.concerned about 
C.frightened           
C.provided            
C.had no right
       to cry
C.whether             
C.ordinary            
D.go                    
D.so                    
D.take                  
D.we                    
D.Finally                
D.assisted               
D.family's            
D.stand around       
D.met                    
D.looked me right   
       in the eye          
D.do                    
D.dropped             
D.yet                    
D.was not a             
       bit surprised        
D.for fear o f          
D.pleased                
D.supplied               
D.couldn't help
       but cry
D.why                    
D.normal                 
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  What are the basic elements of good manners?Certainly a strong sense of justice is one; courtesy is often   1   more than a highly developed sense of fair play.A friend of mine once told me of   2   along o one-lane(单行道),unpaved mountain road.  3   was another car that produced clouds of choking   4  , and it was a long way!to the nearest   5   highway.Suddenly, at a   6   place, the car ahead pulled off the road.  7   that its owner might have engine trouble, my friend stopped and asked if anything was wrong.“  8  ,”said the other driver.“But you’ ve endured my dust this far; I’ll   9   with yours the rest of the way.”

  Another element of courtesy is empathy(善解人意),a   10   that enables a person to see into the mind or heart of someone else, to understand the pain or   11   there and to do something to minimize it.A man   12   alone in a restaurant was trying to unscrew(旋松)the cap of a beer bottle,   13   he couldn’t do it because of badly injured   14  .He asked a young busboy to help him.The boy took the bottle, turned his back   15   and loosened the cap without difficulty.Then he   16   it again.Turning back to the man, he   17   to make great efforts to open the bottle without success.  18   he took it into the kitchen and returned shortly, saying that he had managed to loosen it-but only with a pair of pliers(钳子).

  Yet another component of politeness is the ability to treat all people   19  , regardless of all status or importance.  20   when you have doubts about some people, act as if they are worthy of your best manners.You may also be astonished to find out that they really are.

  Courtesy is the key to a happier world.

(1)

[  ]

A.

nothing

B.

anything

C.

something

D.

nobody

(2)

[  ]

A.

walking

B.

running

C.

riding

D.

driving

(3)

[  ]

A.

Behind

B.

Ahead

C.

After

D.

Before

(4)

[  ]

A.

dust

B.

smoke

C.

gases

D.

pollution

(5)

[  ]

A.

opened

B.

taken

C.

paved

D.

built

(6)

[  ]

A.

easier

B.

wider

C.

narrower

D.

bigger

(7)

[  ]

A.

Hoping

B.

Seeing

C.

Expecting

D.

Thinking

(8)

[  ]

A.

Yes

B.

Sure

C.

No

D.

OK

(9)

[  ]

A.

do away

B.

catch up

C.

put up

D.

go on

(10)

[  ]

A.

technique

B.

way

C.

behavior

D.

quality

(11)

[  ]

A.

unhappiness

B.

joy

C.

feeling

D.

thought

(12)

[  ]

A.

dining

B.

singing

C.

working

D.

shopping

(13)

[  ]

A.

so

B.

but

C.

instead

D.

however

(14)

[  ]

A.

legs

B.

arms

C.

fingers

D.

ears

(15)

[  ]

A.

slowly

B.

happily

C.

momentarily

D.

secretly

(16)

[  ]

A.

loosened

B.

opened

C.

hid

D.

tightened

(17)

[  ]

A.

seemed

B.

pretended

C.

managed

D.

happened

(18)

[  ]

A.

Luckily

B.

Finally

C.

Happily

D.

Sadly

(19)

[  ]

A.

alike

B.

friendly

C.

warmly

D.

nicely

(20)

[  ]

A.

Ever

B.

Specially

C.

Especially

D.

Even

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       When something goes wrong,it can be very satisfying to say,“Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or “I know I’m late,but it’s not my fault;the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault,but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.

63. According to the passage, winners        . W_w w.k*s*5 u.c@o m

A. deal with problems rather than blame others    B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

C. have responsible and able colleagues          D. blame themselves rather that others

64. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should         .

A. ask a more able colleague for help            B. blame him for his lack of responsibility

C. tell him to find the cause of the problem        D. find a better way to handle the problem

65. When problems occur, winners take them as         W_w w.k*s*5 u.c@o m

A. excuses for their failures                    B. barriers to greater power

C. challenges to their colleagues                D. chances for self-development

66. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

     

A. A Winner’s Problem.                              B. A Winner’s Secret.

C. A Winner’s Opportunity.                            D. A Winner’s Achievement.

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