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Jerry was a manager in a restaurant.He was always in a good mood(脾气)and always had something positive to say.This really made me curious, so one day I asked him,"It's hard to be a positive person all of the time.How do you do it?'' Jerry replied ,"Each morning I wake up and sayto myself,"Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood or a bad mood," and I choose to be in a good mood. Life is all about what you choose.And what you choose leads your life."Several years later,I heard that Jerry left the back door open one morning and was robbed(抢劫).While trying to stop the thief ,he was shot. I went to see him in the hospital.When I asked him how he was,he replied,"If I were any better,I'd be twins." "Weren't you scared when you were in danger?"I asked."Yes. The doctors kept telling me that I was going to be fine, but in their eyes,I read."He's dead."I knew I needed to take action." "What did you do?" "Well.there was a big nurse asking me if I was allergic(过敏的)to anything."Yes,'I replied ."Bullets(子弹)!Everyone laughed and I told them: I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive." Jerry lived thanks to the great doctors ,and also because of his amazing attitude(态度).Attitude ,after all ,is everything.
【小题1】What kind of person was Jerry?
| A.He was serious. | B.He was helpful. |
| C.He was allergic. | D.He was happy and smart. |
| A.He faced them positively. | B.He talked to the writer about them. |
| C.He asked others to help him. | D.He tried to stop thinking about them |
| A.敏感的 | B.好奇的 | C.开心的 | D.有趣的 |
| A.Jerry was the writer's manager. | B.Jerry was not afraid of dead at all. |
| C.Jerry was nearly dead after he was shot. | D.Jerry didn't believe doctors. |
| A.Action Matters | B.Brave Jerry Beat the Thief |
| C.Attitude Is Everything | D.Jerry ,a Great Man |
Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, It is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Psychologists are studying this complex phenomenon in an attempt to better understand long-term loneliness. These researchers have already identified three different types of loneliness.
The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention.
The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation ---for example, a divorce, the death of a loved once, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year. Situational loneliness is easy to understand and to predict.
The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.
[写作内容]:
1) 以约30词概括短文的要点;
2) 以约120词就“孤独”这一话题谈谈你的看法,并包括以下要点:
a. 描述你感到孤独的某个时刻;
b. 解释你为什么觉得孤独,你怎样排除孤独感;
c. 根据你的经历,给出排除孤独的建议。
[写作要求]:
1. 可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得
直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]:
概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。
单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题1 分,满分10分)
1.Shanghai is the biggest c (商业的) city along the eastern coast of China.
2.He told me some a (趣闻) about our English teacher.
3.He had c (喝) a large quantity of wine before he died.
4.It’s not just what you avoid, it’s what you eat that c (很重要).
5.Lifeguards are trained to deal with e (紧急情况).
6.B (基本上) I agree with your plans, but there are a few small points I’d like to discuss.
7.You have always been o (着迷) with making money.
8.I think your child is a p (潜在的) singer.
9.In a library, books and magazines are usually c (分类) by subjects.
10.Owning a private car is the t (趋势) of modern living.
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A caring mother is the single most important factor in preventing teenagers from abusing(滥用)drugs and alcohol,researchers said on Friday.An international study showed that teenagers living with both parents are less likely to suffer from alcohol and drug problems,and a strong maternal bond is the most effective way to fight against them.
“These findings suggest that living with both parents may prevent drug use.”said Dr.McArdle,of Newcastle University in northern England, who led the study.“They also suggest that attachment(感情眷念),particularly to mothers,is a more effective factor and that this is truly across cultures and substances.”The report, which is published in the journal Addiction, involved nearly 4,000 teenagers in England,Ireland,Italy,Germany and the Netherlands.They were questioned about their use of several kinds of drugs and alcohol.The teenagers also filled in questionnaires about their relationship with their parents and grandparents, how well they were supervised(监护)after school and whether they were allowed to meet friends at home.
“Both the quality of family relationships and the structure of families have significant influences on youth drug use,” McArdle said in a statement.But he added that a strong maternal bond offered the greatest protection against developing drug habits.The rate of drug abuse among teenagers living with both parents and who had a good relationship with their mother was 16.6 percent.If either factor was missing, the drug abuse rate rose to 32 percent.More than 42 percent of teenagers living in one parent families who did not have a strong bond with their mother used drugs.
Drug prevention campaigns in British schools and on television warn teenagers about the danger of drugs and alcohol but McArdle said no one is dealing with the problem of their parents’ responsibility
The phrase“maternal bond”appears twice in this passage.Guess its meaning__________.
A.物质的奖励 B.母亲的约束
C.法律的制裁 D.学校的指导
According to McArdle,which is most likely to have the drug abuse problem_________?
A.16-year-old Tom from a happy big family
B.17-year-old Kate supervised by her single mother.
C.18-year-old Juliet living with her single father.
D.19-year-old Mark cared by his parents.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage__________?
A.Teenagers with both parents won’t have the drug use problem.
B.Teenagers from several countries filled in the questionnaire.
C.Teenagers were asked about their relationship with parents.
D.Teenagers in British schools are warned against drugs abuse.
The last paragraph suggests that________.
A.schools should answer for the drug problem
B.television and media are to blame
C.parents and the society are responsible for the drug problem
D.mothers are the cause of youth drug use.
查看习题详情和答案>> 单词拼写(10分)
【小题1】Sam became rich because of the _________ (发现)of gold in this area.
【小题2】Sam was getting b______with the TV programme, so he turned off the TV and went to bed.
【小题3】Charlie made people laugh and feel c_________(满足的)with their lives.
【小题4】People are ________ (困惑的)about all the different labels on food .
【小题5】In the past ten years, Government has ___________(减少) the price of certain drugs for some 11 times.
【小题6】Charlie was given a special Oscar for his__________ (杰出的)work in films.
【小题7】The news spread t_________ the world quickly.
【小题8】___________ (不幸的是) both his parents were killed in an accident.
【小题9】He ___________ (克服) his fear of heights and followed the others to the top of the mountain.
【小题10】The play was so ________ (幽默的)that the audience laughed all through it.