摘要: Visitors sometimes find Americans behave in a strange, confusing or unbelievable way, probably because ­­­­­­­­­­ A. Americans are hard to understand B. Americans have values which are entirely different from their own C. they view Americans according to the values in their own society D. it is difficult to understand any people when you first encounter them高☆考♂资♀源?网 ☆ E Is early childhood education really necessary? Early childhood education primarily focuses on learning through playing to develop the child’s physical, sensory, communicational and social development. Early childhood education has become a concern of the government, who pushes poor children to be formally trained before they are old enough for kindergarten. There are good reasons for the government to push early childhood education. Studies have shown that orphaned children who did not receive good care and education become developmentally delayed causing failure in school, and even in life. Further studies show that poor children who take part in Head Start programs are more prepared for school, less likely to end up in Special Education classes, and are less likely to receive public help or go to jail. There are also negative parts to put a child in formal education programs too early. Time Magazine online explains that “the younger the child, the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work".I have personally witnessed many children of my generation who went to Head Start programs become frustrated and bored with school before they finished high school. Yet parents have been sure that the earlier the child starts school, the better off he or she is, so they push to start children earlier. Actually while early formal education of poor children does show great gains in the early elementary years, studies also show that this head start is really a "false start".as the gains are lost in middle and high school years. It seems that environment is a bigger factor on life’s success than early education. Head Start programs have not achieved its original goal in closing the achievement gap in poor and rich middle school children. Perhaps it is time to find other ways to close that gap.

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Opened in 1971, the Magic Kingdom was the first theme park at Walt Disney World. All Disney World theme parks are open 365 days a year, although opening and closing times for each park are different from day to day. If  you are traveling without kids, try to visit it on a school day to avoid the largest crowds. If you need to visit it during a school vacation, try at least to avoid the week between Christmas and New Year’s Day and the Fourth of July.

If you are not staying at a Disney World hotel, avoid visiting the Magic Kingdom on its Extra Magic Hours days. The hotel guests get into the park early on those days, increasing the waiting time for visitors who arrive at the normal opening time.

Buy your Walt Disney World tickets online at Disney World’s website. There will be some advice on picking the right ticket. See the guide to Disney World tickets. You will also need to call in advance to make lunch or dinner reservations (预订). Disney accepts reservations, through 1-407-WDW-DINE, up to 180 days in advance. Time does pass quickly, so you should call six months before your trip to get a lunch reservation in the castle. We suggest you should have your lunch at Cinderella’s Royal Table for your tour. If you can’t get the reservation, ask for the Liberty Tree Tavern instead.

Keep in mind that to reach the Magic Kingdom, you must park at Disney World’s Transportation and Ticket Center (TTC) parking lot, take a tram (有轨电车), and then take a boat across the Seven Seas Lagoon to the Magic Kingdom.

1.We learn from the passage that ______.

A.children are not allowed to visit Disney World on New Year’s Day

B.Disney World theme parks have the same opening and closing times

C.a single adult had better visit the Magic Kingdom on a school day

D.the Magic Kingdom was the earliest theme park in the world

2.If you want to have dinner in the Walt Disney World, you can ______.

A.see the guide to Disney World tickets to reserve a table

B.make a call to reserve a table for dinner in advance

C.use 1-407-WDW-DINE to reserve about 3 months in advance

D.go to Cinderella’s Royal Table or the Liberty Tree Tavern at any time you like

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to passage?

A.Disney World theme parks will be closed on Christmas Day.

B.The only way to get Walt Disney World tickets is to buy them online.

C.Visitors have to reach the Magic Kingdom by tram and then boat.

D.The Magic Kingdom has Extra Magic Hours every day.

4.What would be the best title for this passage?

A.The History of the Magic Kingdom

B.A Brief Introduction to the Magic Kingdom

C.Advice on Making a Trip to the Magic Kingdom

D.The Most Important Theme Park at Walt Disney World

 

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第二节  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

I once heard the story of a grown bear that lived in a cage and traveled with a circus ever since he was young. The bear spent every day of his life   16   back and forth in his cage while lots of   17   looked on. When the keepers weren’t   18  , some visitors would throw pieces of food   19  broken glass into the cage. When the great bear would eat what he thought was a(n)   20   meal, the broken glass   21  cut his throat and stomach.

One day an animal lover visited the circus and saw the   22   , things that the people were doing. He felt so   23   for the animal that he decided to buy the bear. The circus   24   to sell the bear to him and they set up a   25   to send it.

When the day arrived for the bear to be   26   , everyone was waiting to see what would happen. To everyone’s   27  , when the door of the cage was opened for the first time, the bear      28   paced back and forth as usual. The bear didn’t seem to   29   that the cage door was open. Finally the keepers got the bear out of the cage and rolled it   30  . What they saw next shocked everyone. The bear   31   at his new home. Then to everyone’s surprise and   32  , the bear began his pacing again. Back and forth he would go as if he was in a(n)   33   cage. In the end, he had to be put to sleep.

I hope and   34   that you are not living a life like the bear described above. I heard a(n)   35    recently, “Don’t let your past dictate who you are, but do let it influence who you become.”

16. A. bending              B. confusing                        C. removing                        D. pacing

17. A. activists                  B. visitors                         C. keepers                        D. bears

18. A. tidying           B. contacting                      C. looking                           D. existing

19. A. made up             B. kept up                            C. made of                      D. filled with

20. A. wonderful                B. simple                        C. unforgettable                     D. frustrating

21. A. should                 B. will                                  C. may                         D. would

22. A. terrible               B. strange                           C. amusing                      D. endless

23. A. promising            B. silent                         C. pity                                D. fair

24. A. refused                B. thrilled                          C. agreed                        D. inspired

25. A. rule                      B. date                             C. company                     D. calendar

26. A. sold                   B. delivered                       C. presented                     D. shot

27. A. surprise                 B. sadness                     C. comment                        D. entertainment

28. A. originally               B. anxiously            C. simply                           D. enjoyably

29. A. bother                  B. dream                       C. desire                           D. care

30. A. in                         B. up                                    C. out                                         D. away

31. A. traveled around           B. looked into                     C. checked in                     D. looked around

32. A. excitement            B. disappointment            C. eagerness                   D. imagination

33. A. lovely            B. precious                       C. imaginary                      D. similar

34. A. advise                    B. pray                              C. explain                            D. educate

35. A. statement                    B. announcement                    C. method                          D. quote

 

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My mother often asked me, “what is the most important part of the body?” Through the years I would guess at  46 I thought was the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My   47 , Mommy.”  She said, “No. Many people are deaf. But you   48  thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”

Then last year, my Grandpa   49 . Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My Mom looked at me when it was our   50  to say our final goodbye to grandpa. She asked me,  “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”  I was shocked   51  she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion(迷惑) on my face and told me, “This   52  is very important. It shows that you have   53  lived your life”. I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.” I asked,  “Is it because it holds up your head?”

She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they   54. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and  55  that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”

1.

A.if

B.what

C.that

D.whether

 

2.

A.ears

B.eyes

C.hands

D.feet

 

3.

A.feel

B.stop

C.keep

D.forget

 

4.

A.worried

B.visited

C.died

D.came

 

5.

A.need

B.chance

C.duty

D.turn

 

6.

A.when

B.unless

C.before

D.but

 

7.

A.experience

B.answer

C.problem

D.question

 

8.

A.easily

B.really

C.carefully

D.especially

 

9.

A.sleep

B.think

C.laugh

D.cry

 

10.

A.visitors

B.friends

C.classmates

D.teachers

 

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“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”

That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better.

Your eyes can tell you that glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is.

When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it.

With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too.

You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.

All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy, such as food, clothes and so on. To see something well, we have to touch it.

The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a bad floor. All feel different under your feet.

There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!

Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch! There you can feel every thing on show. If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you’ll really see!”

1.By touching things _______.

A.you will have a strange feeling

B.you will learn how to reach out

C.you can tell the difference between them

D.you can tell what colors they are

2.Which of the following can be the best title of the story?

A.Touching by Feeling                      B.To See or to Feel

C.To See Better — Feel                    D.Ways of Feeling

3.When people buy things in shops, they often _______.

A.try them on first

B.put their right hand on them

C.just has a look

D.feel and touch them

4.Why does it say, “At first, it is not easy to feel these things?”

A.The things are used by people, too.

B.People are used to the things.

C.People know how to use the things.

D.The things are easy to feel.

5.Which of the following is true?

A.Touching can help people learn things better.

B.Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us enjoy music.

C.People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.

D.Visitors cannot feel the things on show in some museums.

 

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