摘要: Which of the following will be the best title for the passage? A. The Solar Thermal Power Age Is Coming. B. More Measures Should Be Made for Solar Development. C. Advantages for the Solar Thermal Power. D. Solar Thermal Is Growing Globally. 对话填空 M: Ticket, please. W: (45) W a minute. I have it in my handbag. Here it is. M: Thank you, madam. Sorry, madam, but this ticket is not for this train. W: What do you mean that “this ticket is not for this train ? I (46) b that ticket right before I boarded the train. Surely, you don’t mean to tell me that this isn’t the train for New York? M: I am (47) a that’s what I meant. I am sorry but this train doesn’t go to New York. It goes to Washington D.C. W: But it can’t be. I asked the ticket (48) s before getting on and he told me that this is the right train. M: What did he tell you (49) e ? W: He told me the train for New York leaves at Platform Fifteen. M: I am sorry, madam, but I am afraid there was a (50) m . The train for New York leaves at Platform Sixteen. What’s more, this train leaves at Platform Thirteen, not Fifteen. W: But why did you let me (51) g on the rain if I had the wrong ticket? M: Well, there may have been a mistake. But didn’t you hear the (52) a after you took your seat? W: What announcement? M: The train goes to Washington D.C. W: No, there wasn’t such an announcement. Now listen, young man, I want to see your boss. This is a (53) s mistake you have made. And it is the third time. I have been delayed by a train. I am not going to (54) s it any longer. (45) (46) (47) (48) (49) (50) (51) (52) (53) (54) 书面表达 根据下面表格中的内容.用英语写一篇120词左右的短文.谈谈如今的城里人和乡下人是如何过周末的. 比较项目 城 里 人 乡 下 人 活动内容 去乡下钓鱼.旅游.远足 进城购物.看电影.听演唱会 出行方式 乘车.徒步.骑自行车 乘车 目 的 回归自然.放松自己.呼吸新鲜空气.锻炼身体 感受现代生活

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The concept of solar power satellites, or SPS, first put forward in the 1960s, is still not widely known by the general public. For example, at many public exhibitions about energy, SPS is not even mentioned. This is mainly because very little money has been spent on SPS research
There are people who claim that SPS is unrealistic - because launch costs are much too high today; or because it is too far away. So why do we believe that it is important to continue to do researches on SPS? The reason is very simple.
Humans are going to need huge amounts of electric power in coming decades. Within 50 years the world population is expected to double, while economic growth will continue around the world, especially in the poorer countries. But existing energy sources already face serious problems. They are limited; they are polluted; they are dangerous. So 50 or 100 years from now, where is our power going to come from? Nobody knows. And so we believe that new large-scale possibilities should be studied further.
We must remember that humans have some choices concerning our future. To some extent we can choose the direction in which our civilization develops. And choices that are made in the coming decades - such as the energy sources that we will or will not use, will have major, long-term meaning for human life on earth. We believe that if research continues to show that SPS is environmentally and economically attractive, SPS will open the door to a much more attractive future for human civilization than any ground-based energy source, and one that the public will support and that young people will find challenging and exciting. Furthermore energy from SPS can be readily used in developing countries, as the SPS 2000 project will show, thus aiding economic development worldwide. In addition, by creating large commercial fund for space engineering, SPS will open the frontier of space to economic development, thus creating a limitless new field for the growth of the world economy.
【小题1】Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?

A.The Future Energy- SPSB.The Concept of SPS
C.Humans and SPSD.Advantages of SPS
【小题2】Which of the following statements about SPS is TRUE?
A.The research on SPS started in the 1960s is still not appreciated by the public.
B.The research is showing SPS can benefit environment and economy at present.
C.The energy from SPS is now being used in some developing countries.
D.The public don’t know about SPS because little time is devoted to the research.
【小题3】Paragraph 3 mainly talks about ______.
A.the present serious energy problems
B.where to get energy sources in the future
C.the importance of controlling world population
D.the need to explore new energy sources
【小题4】The writer’s attitude towards the research can best be summarized by the saying “______”.
A.In time of peace prepare for war
B.Put the cart before the horse
C.One man’s meat is another man’s poison
D.Easier said than done

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阅读下面的短文,根据文章后所给的题目进行简答.
    These days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green building can also
refer to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices.
    Green building means "reducing the impact(影响)of the building on the land", Taryn Holowka of
the U.S. Green Building Council in Washington, D. C., said.
    According to Holoeka, building account for 65 percent of total U.S. electricity use.
    Bur green building can reduce energy and water use. Also, the buildings are often located near public
transportation such as buses and subways, ______________________________________.That
could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution. Green buildings
are often built on developed land, so that the buildings don't destroy forest.
   Marty Dettling is project manger for a building that put these ideas into action. The Solaire has been
called the country's first green high-rise building. According to Dettling, "We've reduced our energy use
by one-third and our water by 50 percent."
   The Solaire cuts energy in past by using solar power. "On the face of the building we have solar
panels which change the sun's energy into electricity, " Dettling explained.
   The Solaria also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room. In addition, the
building has lots of windows, allowing people to use the sun for light during the day. The Solaire cuts
water reusing it.
   Nor everyone is eager to move into a green building, however. Some people think that things like
solar panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources. Anyhow, Holowka said, "It's going
to be big.
1. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)
______________________________________________________________________________.
2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Green buildings will become popular in the future.
______________________________________________________________________________.
3. Please fill in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)
______________________________________________________________________________.
4. Do you think a green building is better than a common building? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.)
_____________________________________________________________________________.
5. Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.
_____________________________________________________________________________.
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     With the Tesla Roadster and other plugin (插入式) electric vehicles hitting the road, demand is
growing for accessible refueling points to recharge them. Carbon Day Automotive, a Chicagobased
company, has now demonstrated a solarpowered recharging point, known as the Solar PlugIn Station,
which lets motorists easily charge their cars using electricity that has been produced without any
environmental damage.  
     The Solar PlugIn Station has gone on show in Chicago as part of the city's bid to host the 2016
Olympic Games. According to Carbon Day Automotive, the Solar PlugIn Station on show in Chicago is
part of the vital infrastructure(基础设施) required for electric vehicles in Chicago and was the focus of
a recent visit by the International Olympic Committee.
     These solarpowered electricity points will be used daily to fuel the city's electric vehicles with power
from the sun. By producing the electricity from pollutionfree solar cell, the CO2 emissions are reduced to
zero. "Solar energy and electric vehicles are a partnership that is one more step to reducing our
dependence on foreign oil," says Richard Lowenthal, CEO of Coulomb Technologies. Coulomb
Technologies recently developed the components (部件) required for individual recharging stations,
marketed as ChargePoint Networked Charging Stations. Carbon Day Automotive is the Midwest
distributor for the ChargePoint stations. The Solar PlugIn Station consists of giant solar panels (电池板)
that shade the tiny ChargePoint Networked Charging Station.The solar panel is connected to an
underground battery pack, ready for everyday refueling.
     "Without these stations it would be like driving around in a traditional car without the availability of
gas stations," says Scott Emalfarb, CEO at Carbon Day. "The day of true plugin electric vehicles will be
here sooner than most people realize and the world needs to be ready to accommodate them."
1. The Solar PlugIn Station is used as part of the bid to host the Olympics mainly because ________.
A. it's environmentally friendly    
B. it makes up for the lack of electricity
C. it’s a new idea and attracts people's attention
D. it brings convenience to electric vehicle users
2. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. to recharge the electric vehicles takes a long time
B. the Solar PlugIn Station will come into use in 2016
C. the Solar PlugIn Station has gone on show internationally
D. Chicago is promoting the use of electric vehicles
3. According to the passage,how many of the following statements are TRUE?
a. Tesla Roadster is a kind of plugin electric vehicle.
b. The Solar PlugIn Station uses solar power to charge all of the cars.
c. Chicago is a city, which is rich in oil.
d. The Solar PlugIn Station consists of underground battery packs.
e. Scott Emalfarb is optimistic about the future of plugin electric vehicles.
A. 2.        
B. 3.            
C. 4.              
D. 5.
4. The passage implies that when the Solar PlugIn Station becomes popular,________.
A. more visitors will come to Chicago
B. the citizens of Chicago will be able to go to work faster
C. more space for electric vehicles will be needed
D. the cost of electric vehicles will be lower than traditional cars
5. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Chicago Will Soon Be Full of Electric Vehicles
B. Chicago Calls on People to Buy Electric Vehicles
C. Chicago Fights for Its Bid to Host the 2016 Olympics
D. Chicago Shows Its Solarpowered Recharging Stations
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阅读理解

      Millions of people around the world cook their food over a smoky fire every day.It is often difficult to
find wood for the fire.People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money on cooking fuel.However, there is a much easier way to cook food using energy from the sun.
     Solar cookers, or ovens, have been used for centuries.A Swiss scientist made the first solar oven in
1767.Today, people are using solar cookers in many countries around the world.People use solar ovens to cook food and to heat drinking water to kill bacteria and other harmful organisms.
    There are three kinds of solar ovens.The first is a box cooker.It is designed with a special wall that
shines or reflects sunlight into the box.Heat gets trapped under a piece of glass or plastic covering the top of the cooker.A box oven is effective for slow cooking of large amounts of food.
     The second kind of solar oven is a panel cooker.It includes several flat walls, or panels, that directly
reflect the sun's light onto the food.The food is inside a separate container of plastic or glass that traps heat energy.People can build panel cookers with very few supplies quickly.They do not cost much.In Kenya,
for example, panel cookers are being manufactured for just two dollars.
     The third kind of solar oven is a parabolic (抛物线的) cooker.It has rounded walls that aim sunlight
directly into the bottom of the oven.Food cooks quickly in parabolic ovens.However, these cookers are
hard to make.They must be reaimed often to follow the sun.Parabolic cookers can also cause burns and
eye injuries if they are not used correctly.
     You can make solar ovens from boxes or heavy paper.They will not catch fire.Paper burns at two
hundred thirtytwo degrees Celsius.A solar cooker never gets that hot.Solar ovens cook food at low
temperatures over long periods of time.This permits people to leave food to cook while they do other
things.
1. Which of the following should be the best title for this text?
A. Cooking food with solar energy
B. How to make solar cookers
C. Introduce a new kind of energy
D. Different kinds of cookers
2. From this passage we know that ________.
A. there is no wood for people to use while making a fire now
B. people have been using solar cookers for more than 200 years
C. solar energy is the cleanest energy on the earth
D. more and more people cook food on smoky fires
3. Parabolic cookers may be dangerous to us because ________.
A. they may direct electricity to us humans
B. they may explode easily
C. they may cause burns and eye injuries
D. they may cause fires
4. The third, fourth and fifth paragraphs mainly ________.
A. show how to make solar cookers
B. explain which is the best cooker
C. prove that solar cookers need improving
D. tell us the different makingups of the three kinds of solar cookers
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With the Tesla Roadster and other plug­in (插入式) electric vehicles hitting the road,demand is growing for accessible refueling points to recharge them. Carbon Day Automotive, a Chicago­based company,has now demonstrated a solar­powered recharging point, known as the Solar Plug­In Station,which lets motorists easily charge their cars using electricity that has been produced without any environmental damage.
The Solar Plug­In Station has gone on show in Chicago as part of the city’s bid to host the 2016 Olympic Games. According to Carbon Day Automotive,the Solar Plug­In Station on show in Chicago is part of the vital infrastructure(基础设施) required for electric vehicles in Chicago and was the focus of a recent visit by the International Olympic Committee.
These solar­powered electricity points will be used daily to fuel the city’s electric vehicles with power from the sun. By producing the electricity from pollution­free solar cell, the CO2 emissions are reduced to zero.
“Solar energy and electric vehicles are a partnership that is one more step to reducing our dependence on foreign oil,” says Richard Lowenthal, CEO of Coulomb Technologies.Coulomb Technologies recently developed the components (部件) required for individual recharging stations,marketed as ChargePoint Networked Charging Stations.Carbon Day Automotive is the Midwest distributor for the ChargePoint stations. The Solar Plug­In Station consists of giant solar panels (电池板) that shade the tiny ChargePoint Networked Charging Station.The solar panel is connected to an underground battery pack,ready for everyday refueling.
“Without these stations it would be like driving around in a traditional car without the availability of gas stations,” says Scott Emalfarb,CEO at Carbon Day.“The day of true plug­in electric vehicles will be here sooner than most people realize and the world needs to be ready to accommodate them.”
【小题1】The Solar Plug­In Station is used as part of the bid to host the Olympics mainly because ________.

A.it’s environmentally friendly
B.it makes up for the lack of electricity
C.it’s a new idea and attracts people’s attention
D.it brings convenience to electric vehicle users
【小题2】We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.to recharge the electric vehicles takes a long time
B.the Solar Plug­In Station will come into use in 2016
C.the Solar Plug­In Station has gone on show internationally
D.Chicago is promoting the use of electric vehicles
【小题3】According to the passage,how many of the following statements are TRUE?
a. Tesla Roadster is a kind of plug­in electric vehicle.
b. The Solar Plug­In Station uses solar power to charge all of the cars.
c. Chicago is a city,which is rich in oil.
d. The Solar Plug­In Station consists of underground battery packs.
e. Scott Emalfarb is optimistic about the future of plug­in electric vehicles.
A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.
【小题4】The passage implies that when the Solar Plug­In Station becomes popular,________.
A.more visitors will come to Chicago
B.the citizens of Chicago will be able to go to work faster
C.more space for electric vehicles will be needed
D.the cost of electric vehicles will be lower than traditional cars
【小题5】What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Chicago Will Soon Be Full of Electric Vehicles
B.Chicago Calls on People to Buy Electric Vehicles
C.Chicago Fights for Its Bid to Host the 2016 Olympics
D.Chicago Shows Its Solar­powered Recharging Stations

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