摘要:答:① 人称代词主格和宾格的基本用法. ② 名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法. ③ 疑问代词的用法.不定代词的用法. ④ 反身代词以及由反身代词构成的短语的用法. ⑤ it, that, one和those作替代词的用法. 例1: worries me the way he keeps changing his mind. A.This B.That C.What D.It [答案]B . [题源探究] 这是一道综合性的考题.考查it 充当形式主语这一知识点. [广角思维] 句意:他总是改变主意.这一做法很令我担忧.句中It充当形式主语.真正的主语是the way.其后又有定语从句 he keeps changing his mind 修饰. [易误警示] 了解it 在主语从句中的应用.充当形式主语. [悟彻高考] It用作形式主语 替代作主语的从句.动词不定式.动名词.而把真正作主语的从句.动词不定式.动名词置于句尾. It 作形式主语的常见句型: 1. 代作主语的动词不定式.其句型为 (1) It be adj. to do sth. 此处adj. 通常为描述事件的形容词:easy, difficult, hard, necessary, unnecessary, possible, impossible, likely, unlikely, right, wrong, important, unimportant, legal, illegal, well-mannered, ill-mannered, polite, impolite, clear, obvious, certain, suitable, proper, fit, useful, useless, dangerous- 例 It is illegal to drive a car without a license. (2) It be adj. of sb. to do sth. 此处adj. 通常为描述人的形容词:kind, unkind, nice, rude, cruel, considerate, thoughtful, thoughtless, careful, careless, silly, foolish, stupid, clever, wise, crazy. 例 It's kind of you to help me with the problem. (3) It替代作主语的动名词的常见句型 It's no good/use doing- It's worth doing- It's worth one's while doing/to do- It's worth while doing/ to do 例 It's no use crying over spilt milk.

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书面表达(满分20分)

下图描绘的是现在人类面临的窘境。请你根据对下面这幅画的理解用英语写一篇短文,描述这种现象,说明其产生的原因及后果,并发表你的看法。

 

参考词汇: 经济(n):economy

环境(n): environment,

环境保护:environmental protection

词数150左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。

提示:

1.简要描述图片,阐述这种现象。

2.分析说明产生这种现象的原因及后果。

3.谈谈你对砍伐树木以及环境保护的看法。

4.仔细品味图中的幽默,适当发挥想象。

5.注意人称,时态和段落。不得提及所在学校和本人姓名。

    Nowadays, human beings are faced with an embarrassing situation.                 

As can be seen from the cartoon,                                                                       

                                                                        

                                                                         

                                                                        

 

 

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