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Window

¡¡ Bill and John, both seriously ill, lived in the same room at Marie Hospital. John lived next to the only window of the room and was allowed to 21 in his bed and watch for an hour every day. But Bill had to spend all his time 22 on his back.

¡¡ They became friends soon and talked for hours every day. They spoke of their families, their children, their hobbies, and their 23 in the American army. Each day John would sit up and 24 to his roommate Bill what he could see outside the window.

¡¡ Through John's description, Bill's world was 25 ¡¡and brightened by all the activities and colors of the outside world. The window overlooked a beautiful park with a lovely 26, John told Bill. Ducks played on the water 27 children sailed their model boats. And a fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the distance. As John described all these 28 , Bill would close his eyes and 29 ¡¡the picturesque scene. Bill was recovering 30 .However, John became weak day by day.

¡¡ Late one night, Bill was lying in bed 31 ¡¡the ceiling when John began to cough seriously. Then doctors and nurses rushed to the room. Thirty minutes later, John 32 coughing. Now, there was only silence-- 33 silence.

¡¡ The following morning, Bill was moved to the bed next to the window at his request. Slowly and 34, he supported himself up on one elbow to take the first look. But to his 35 , he could see nothing but a 36 ¡¡wall.

Only at that moment did he begin to realize that the pursuit of happiness was a matter of 37. It was a positive attitude we chose to express. It was not a gift that got 38 ¡¡to our doorstep each morning, nor did it come through the window. It was an inward journey. Whether a man is happy or not depends on his own thoughts 39 anything outward.

¡¡ So Bill began to describe the 40 ¡¡world to his new roommate that he saw through the only window of the room.

21. A. stand up¡¡¡¡ ¡¡B. sit up¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡C. set up¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. stay up

22. A. lying¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ B. depending¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. going¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ D. relying

23. A. service¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡B. advice¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. appearance¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡D. violence

24. A. explain¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ B. complain¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ C. describe¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ D. introduce

25. A. affected¡¡¡¡ ¡¡B. broadened¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡C. damaged¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡D. expanded

26. A. tower¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ B. lake¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡C. statue¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡D. hill

27. A. while¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ B. though¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡C. unless¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ D. until

28. A. in addition ¡¡¡¡B. in general¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ C. in brief¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡D. in detail

29. A. see¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. remember¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ C. imagine¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡D. recognize

30. A. up to now¡¡ ¡¡ B. little by little¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. sooner or later¡¡ ¡¡¡¡D. one by one

31. A. thinking about ¡¡B. staring at¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ C. holding up¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ D. fixing on

32. A. stopped¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ B. continued¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. avoided¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. survived

33. A. deadly¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡B. dead¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡C. breathless¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ D. aimless

34. A. regretfully¡¡ ¡¡¡¡B. fortunately¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ C. particularly¡¡¡¡ ¡¡D. hopefully

35. A. surprise¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡B. delight¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡C. relief¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. anger

36. A. simple¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡B. blank¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡C. colored¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. painted

37. A. consideration ¡¡B. expression¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. choice¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡D. practice

38. A. delivered¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. decorated¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. devoted¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. determined

39. A. more than¡¡¡¡ ¡¡B. better than¡¡ ¡¡¡¡C. other than¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡D. rather than

40. A. friendly¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡B. yearly¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. lively¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. likely

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How to Be a Winner

Sir Steven Redgrave  

Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals  

¡°In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes £¨ÌÇÄò²¡£© . Believing my career £¨Ö°ÒµÉúÑÄ£©was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it----the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn¡¯t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn¡¯t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.¡±  

Karen Pickering  

Swimming World Champion  

¡°I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success¨Dyou can¡¯t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. ¡°Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you¡¯ll be a step closer to achieving them.¡±  

Kirsten Best  

Poet £¦ Writer  

¡°When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can¡¯t achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ¡®calm¡¯, ¡®peace¡¯ or ¡®focus¡¯, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological £¨ÐÄÀíµÄ£© tool.¡±  

 ¡¡¡¡60. What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?

¡¡¡¡A. Difficulties influenced his career.

¡¡¡¡B. Specialists offered him medical advice.

¡¡¡¡C. Training helped him defeat his disease.

¡¡¡¡D. He overcame the shadow of illness to win.

¡¡¡¡61. What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?

¡¡¡¡A. Her training schedule.

¡¡¡¡B. Her daily happenings.

¡¡¡¡C. Her achievements.

¡¡¡¡D. Her sports career.

¡¡¡¡62.What does the underlined word ¡°distractions¡± probably refer to£¿

¡¡¡¡A. Ways that help one to focus.

¡¡¡¡B. Words that help one to feel less tense.

¡¡¡¡C. Activities that turn one's attention away.

¡¡¡¡D. Habits that make it hard for one to relax.

¡¡¡¡63. According to the passage ,what do the three people have in common?

¡¡¡¡A. Courage.

¡¡¡¡B. Devotion.

¡¡¡¡C. Hard work.

¡¡¡¡D. Self-confidence.

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The Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal Web site. Web sites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care. On-line shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought.

The thieves then go shopping with your card number or sell the information over the Internet.

Computers hackers have broken down security systems, raising questions about the safety of cardholder information. Several months ago, 25 000 customers of CD Universe, an on-line music retailer(Åú·¢ÉÌ), were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Web site after the retailer refused to pay US $157 828 to get back the information.

Credit-card firms are now fighting against on-line fraud. Master card is working on plans for Web-only credit card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping on-line.

However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.

Ask about your credit-card firm¡¯s on-line rules: Under British law, cardholders are responsible for the first US $78 of any fraudulent spending.

And shop only at secure sites: Send your credit-card information only if the Web site offers advanced secure system.

If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. the Web site address may also start with https://-- the extra ¡°s¡± stands for secure. If in doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.

Keep your password safe: Most online sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your passwords with care.

What do most people worry about the Internet according to this passage?

A. A lot of stolen credit-cards were sold on the Internet.     B. Fraud on the Internet.

C. Many Web sites are destroyed.                D. Many illegal Web sites are on the Internet.

What is the meaning of ¡°fraud¡±?

A. cheating           B. sale            C. payment                     D. safety

How can the thieves get the information of the credit-card?

A. The customers give them the information. B. The thieves steal the information from Web sites.

C. The customers sell the information to them. D. Both A and B.

How many pieces of advice does the passage give to you?

A. Four. ¡¡¡¡  ¡¡B. Three.         C. Five. ¡¡      ¡¡D. Six.

You are shopping on the site: http: //www. shopping. com, and you want to buy a TV set, what does this article suggest doing?

A. Order the TV set at once.        B. Do not buy the TV set on this site.

C. E-mail the site your credit-card information.

D. Tell the site your password and buy the TV set for you.

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Wondering how many calories the banana cream pie on your plate has? Some Japanese have a novel way to fid out: Photograph it with a cellphone and send the image to an expert£®With cellphones becoming common in Japan and rising concern over expanding waistlines, health-care providers will allow the calorie-conscious people to send photos of their meals to nutritionists for advice£®¡¡¡¡

    Public health insurance offices in Osaka in Western Japan have launched the service on a trial basis£®About 100 cardiac patients signed up in the first year, followed by diabetes and obesity patients in the second£®¡°Japanese have been getting fatter, especially men in their 20s and 30s£® There is concern over what they learned about nutrition when they were younger,¡±the Osaka official, Satomi Onishi, said£®¡°We¡¯re hoping that this program can help us deal with the problem£®¡±¡¡¡¡

    Osaka is using a system developed by Asahi Kasei Corp£®The system is operating among about 150 health-care providers and local governments around the country Nutritionists can work with photos from one day¡¯s meals to several weeks¡¯ worth£® Results come back in three days£® People can also log on a website to get further information£®¡¡¡¡

    Dr Yutaka Kimura has developed a similar system at Kansai Medical University¡¯s Hirakata Hospital, also in Osaka£® Five patients have taken part in the programme, which costs $37 to join and $21 per month£®Patients photograph meals over the course of three to seven days, and a nutritionist e-mails advice to them£®¡°Patients used to fill in meal logs, but people tend to forget things or underestimate their portions,¡± Kimura said£®¡°Photographing meals and e-mailing them can be easier and get more accurate results£®¡±¡¡¡¡

As Japanese have turned to bigger portions and more meat and fried foods, obesity and related illnesses such as high blood pressure have become a rising concern£® The Health Ministry estimated last year that more than half of Japanese men and about one in five women between 40 and 70 years old were at the increased risk of heart disease, type II diabetes and other diseases because of obesity£® With the Health Ministry hoping to see a 25% reduction in the number of people at the risk of these diseases by 2015, Osaka officials hope the cellphone program will help£®¡¡¡¡

 

 

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