摘要: What’s the best title of the passage?

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About 40 percent of the top students in college entrance examinations have chosen overseas universities for their postgraduate studies, according to a survey.

Most of them have stayed overseas after finishing their intended courses, showed a survey that tracked 130 top performers in college entrance exams from 1977 to 1998.

The survey, released on the China Alumni Association website, found it worrying that many of the top students would not ________ despite the country's rapid development in the past few decades.     

The government should find better ways to hold back talented students, said Cai Yanhou, a professor with Central South University in Changsha, capital of Hunan Province.

UNESCO figures show Chinese students comprise 14 percent of international students, the highest in the world. Their favorite destinations for higher studies are the US, Britain and Japan. Some experts said handsome scholarships, better job prospects and more opportunities to pursue further studies are the main attractions of foreign universities.

But Cai, who also led the survey team, said "top in exams" does not necessarily mean "top in career" because the study found none of the top students at college entrance exams had become a top Chinese expert or academic. Some of them are just more adaptable to exam-oriented education than their peers, experts said.      

The media fill pages and time slots with their "success" stories to gain wider readership and viewership. High schools promote their former students proudly to attract new ones, and universities want to show their superior status by recruiting them, they said.

Wang hoped future reforms would do away with the score-oriented method so that students can be judged from all aspects.

1. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)

                                                                         

2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

The top students’ “success” stories are widely announced by the media to attract the readers’ and the viewers’ interest.     

                                                                         

3. Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)      

                                                                         

4. If you are one of the top students in college entrance examinations, will you choose to study abroad? Why or why not?(Please answer within 30 words)

                                                                           

5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese

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     One of the most popular things at Lingan University of Hong Kong is "Breakfast with the President" which
aims to break down student-faculty barriers (障碍). Every week, President Chen Kwan-yin invites students
to have breakfast with him. Because of the small number of 2,000 students, almost every student can get two
or three chances to do it during their three years' study. All they need to do is to add their names on the waiting
list. The breakfast starts at 8:00 a.m. You are warned not to be late because President Chen _____. It is a round
table breakfast of about l0 people. Everybody has a card with their name and major on. Chen asks students to
introduce themselves and then have breakfast, along with a casual talk about their life at the university. He is
kind to students and open to any complaints or suggestions.
     Many students come to the breakfast with problems to be settled. It is said that any reasonable requests and
suggestions raised during the breakfast will be taken care of.
When my own "Breakfast with the President"
came, I was very nervous and excited. I got up early that morning. The president was dressed formally, but
what he said to relax us showed he was an easy-going person.
     Then he asked me about my exchange student life and what he could do to help me. He also discussed with
us many of his dreams for the university's future. He was a very special president, more like a friend. After the
breakfast, I greet him warmly whenever we meet, as every student on campus does.
1. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)
    _____________________________________________________________________________________
2. Try to find some words from the passage to describe the president. (Please give at least 3 words.) 
    _____________________________________________________________________________________
3. Suppose you will have breakfast with the president tomorrow morning, what will you prepare? (Please
    answer within 30 words.)
    _____________________________________________________________________________________
4. Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases. (Please answer within 5 words.) 
    _____________________________________________________________________________________
5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 
    _____________________________________________________________________________________
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Some recent surveys show that the health conditions of many white collar employees and office workers are rather critical. Death cases among white collar employees and office workers are increasing year by year and these cases are generally believed to have been caused by overwork and spend little time taking rest or doing exercise.

If their offices are within the distance of half an hour’s walk, some office workers now choose to go to work on foot. Ms. Wang, who works in a foreign enterprise in Beijing, has been walking to her office for more than six months now.“I usually have a tight work schedule and can’t find time to do exercise. So I choose to walk to work.”As she said, if the office is not far from home, most women would like to go to work on foot. Walking is good for their health and can help them to keep good figures as well.

Apart from walking to office, one can also find time to do exercise when one is at work. The simple way is to abandon the lift. Mr.Yang who works in the Passenger Service Department at Beijing Airlines, is one of such men who frequently climb stairs to his office. “I only use the lift whenever I am with my colleagues or my boss. Otherwise, I would climb stairs instead of taking the lift.”

In addition, some office workers try to find time to go to gym at the end of a day. Ms Sunny works in a law firm. She goes to the gym several times a week when she has the time.“I go to the gym every weekend. During the weekdays, I will also go there whenever I have the time.” Ms Sunny and her husband both have a gym membership card for a whole year. The cards cost them a lot of money. However, they think it is worth it.

1.What is the best title of the passage? (No more than 10 words.)

2.How many ways that office workers keep healthy are mentioned in the passage and what are they? (No more than 15 words.)

3.Please explain the underlined phrase “ keep good figures ” in English.(No more than 5words.)

4.Why are death cases among white collar employees and office workers increasing year by year? (No more than 15 words.)

5.As a student, which is the best way of keeping fit? (No more than 20 words.)

 

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      Football is an extremely popular sport around most of the world. However, as the same with anything
that people feel over interested in, strong feelings sometimes get out of hand. English fans have been
known for quarreling endlessly and even fighting in the stands(看台). Several violent actions in a game
between Argentina and Chile in 1964 resulted in the death of 309 people. But up until now at least, there
has been only one football war.
     The war took place between EL Salvador and Honduras, two Central American countries. The year
was 1969, and for many years the Salvador economy had been in a frightening condition: too many
people with too little land and too few jobs created a situation of terrible poverty. As a result, many poor
Salvador had been secretly crossing into Honduras looking for work, and later they formed a.strong sense that they were mistreated there. So unfriendly feelings were already very strong at the beginning of a
World Cup match between the two countries.
      The first game of the three-game play-offs was held in Honduras, and the home team got a l:0 win in
the last minute of play.  Fighting broke out afterward in the streets, and the stadium was set on fire. The
second game was played in EL Salvador, and the El Salvador team won. More violence and fire
followed. By the time the third game was played in Mexico City, one actual war appeared certain by all
means. And that is exactly what happened. Immediately after El Salvador's close victory, armies began
marching along the border of the two countries.  Then El Salvador attacked Honduras and bombed its
airport.  The war was over in less than a week, but ill feelings between the two countries .

1. What's the best title for the passage? 
                                                                                  
2. What does the author seem to suggest according to the second paragraph?
                                                                                
78. How does the writer develop the first paragraph?
                                                                                  
3. Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.
( Please answer within 10 words. )
                                                                                
4. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
                                                                               
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London has more than nine million visitors every year.They come and visit some of the most famous places in England:Big Ben, the Tower of London and the River Thames.

You can see some of the most interesting places in the city by getting on one of London's tour buses.It has an open roof and let you off at any places you want to visit.

The River Thames is London’s main waterway.It has shaped the capital’s landscape,history and geography.So one of the best ways of making sense of the city is to take a trip along the river.Much of the riverbank can now be walked along,particularly the south bank.

The clock tower of the Houses of Parliament,Big Ben,has become one of the main symbols of London.It rises up nearly 100 m to a golden point above the clock and a 13-ton bell. The sound of the bell,which you can hear at the beginning of many television and radio programmes,has become well-known throughout the nation.No visit to London is complete without a look at the Tower of London,in the eastern part of the city.After Big Ben, the Tower may be London's most visited tourist spot.

Sightseeing in London is great,but      . So,the best way to start the day is to fill up on an English breakfast.For starters,have an egg,bacon,sausages,tomatoes,mushrooms, black pudding and fried bread.Then finish off with toast and jam,and a large pot of tea.You can buy an English breakfast in nearly every hotel,and at many restaurants and cafes.

An English pub is a good place to stop for lunch and a drink:You can get hot or cold food and try one of England's beers.Or you can sit outside one of the many roadside pubs and cafes in London,and simply watch the busy world go by.

阅读上面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)

1.What is the best title of the passage?(within 10 words.)

2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

It is very regretful if you don’t go to the Tower of London when visiting London.

3.Please fill in the blank in paragraph 5 with proper expressions to complete the sentence.(within 10 words.)

4.Which place of London do you want to visit most? Why?(within 30 words.)

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.

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