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Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy．A true friend does indeed find pleasure in our joy and share sorrow in our grief（悲痛）．
Knowing how valuable friendship is，we should be very careful in our choice of a friend．We must choose someone who has a good character, whose activities are good and who shows kindness of heart．We should avoid those shallow people who are easily changed by adversities(逆境)or misfortune．
A true friend can always be trusted, loved and respected．If you tell a friend your secret，he or she won't tell anyone else．Friends share each other's joys and sorrows．They help each other when they are ，and cheer each other up are successful．The most important thing is that a friend always understands you．In conclusion，when you have made a good friend，don't forget him or her．
56．What's the passage mainly about?(Please answer about 10 words．)
57．According to the passage，why friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy?(Please answer about 10 words．)
58．Please fill in the two blanks in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．(Please answer about 6 words)
59．Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese．
60．What kinds of person could be a good friend for you? (Please answer within 20 words)
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In many ways, an understanding of the culture of Franch food is an understanding of France itself．Many things of Franch food/wine culture are well known：the love of dining, the appreciation of local farmers’ markets, and the importance of the freshest food．These things are often spoken of by the French, but seldom explained or understood by ________．
Food and eating are the center of French life．Franch people go to great lengths(长度)to make their meals as long as possible．They live to eat and do it very slowly．Eating well is the most important thing to most French people, who spend an amazing amount(数量)of time talking about and eating food．It is common in much of France to take a two-hour break for lunch with many working parents(particularly in villages and smaller towns)returning home for lunch．In some areas, mainly in the south of France, even longer lunch breaks are taken．Because of the long lunch break, businesses which close in this period reopen around 2∶00 pm or so and then stay open until about 7∶00 pm．
French women don’t get fat, but they do eat bread and cakes, drink wine, and regularly enjoy three-course meals．The secret is that they know how to enjoy food and stay slim and healthy．
1．What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)
__________________________
2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
The most important things of French life are food and eating．
__________________________
3．Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 10 words．)
__________________________
4．Why do French business close for 2 hours at noon?(Please answer within 20 words．)
__________________________
5．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese．
__________________________
them creates an impression. It's important to do so in a proper way, no matter whether you are introducing
yourself to someone, or introducing two people to each other. To keep you aware of this, we have gathered
tips on how to make a proper introduction.
★ Always stand when making an introduction.
When you are seated and someone comes up to greet you, make the effort to stand up. By doing this, you
show respect for yourself and for the other person.
★ Always maintain eye contact while making an introduction.
Many people are not aware of the value of this simple action. When you make eye contact you are giving
a confident image.
★ Always introduce a person of lesser authority to one of greater authority. The most important thing to
rememher is to say the most important person's name first.
★ In a situation where rank is unimportant, _____. A man is presented to a woman and a younger woman
to an older woman.
What if you find yourself in a situation where you have forgotten the other person's name? Start with a
handshake and reintroduce yourself. By doing this, you will usually cause the other person to do the same.
However, if the other person does not take your suggestion, it is OK simply to apologize and let the person
know that you cannot remember her or his name. This is not the ideal situation, of course, but it does happen
to all of us. The other person should he forgiving.
______________________________________________________________________________________
2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? It hasn't been commonly recognized
that such a minor movement or behavior may be of great significance.
______________________________________________________________________________________
3. Fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to make the sentence complete. (Please answer within 10
words.)
______________________________________________________________________________________
4. What would you say when introducing your boss Bob Jones to vour Chinese friends Zhang Wei and Hu
Min? (Please answer within 20 words.)
______________________________________________________________________________________
5. Transtate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
______________________________________________________________________________________
Think about all the things you enjoy doing outside. Do you have a huge, green field or city park close to your house where you can play baseball or soccer? Do your parents take you swimming or camping during your summer vacation? Maybe you and your friends just like to hang out on your street and ride bikes.
Our world is so beautiful. It’s part of the reason we love to be outdoors. The blue skies, clear lakes and rivers, rich soil, and fresh air are all valuable natural resources(资源) that make up a healthy, safe environment. Everyone living on the earth needs to do his or her part to help protect these resources so our world will still be healthy and beautiful many years from now.
As the population on earth continues to grow at a fast rate, it becomes harder to protect our land, air, and water from harmful pollution. The most important way people can fight pollution is to learn as much as possible about how their actions affect the environment. Then they can make wise choices that will reduce damage to the planet.
Governments, scientists, businesses and industries, agriculture, environmental organizations, and individuals can all help to control pollution. Pollution management, which specifically involves(涉及)reducing and cleaning up pollution, is expected to be one of the fastest growing industries of the future.
The government serves an important role in managing pollution by passing laws and setting guidelines(指导方针)to set and increase pollution standards.
1. What can be the best title of the passage? (please answer within 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
2. What does the first paragraph mainly tell? (please answer within 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
3. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. According to the passage, what is pollution management? (Please answer within 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
5. After reading the passage, what do you think we senior high school students can help to reduce pollution?
_____________________________________________________________________________
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[1]Hocus-pocus sounds magical, doesn't it? And the word comes from the world of magic playing in Medieval (中世纪) Europe. In the dictionary Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English, hocus-pocus is explained this way: a method or belief that you think is based on false ideas, e.g. He thinks psychology is a lot of hocus-pocus.
[2]I'm afraid this explanation isn't as interesting as the sounding of the word itself. But then again, the dictionary I mentioned is a dictionary for beginners. One can't expect much from it when it comes to such an interesting word as hocus-pocus. The Merriam-Webster dictionary online, on the other hand, gives a more detailed explanation: (1) sleight of hand; (2) nonsense or sham used especially to cloak deception. And it gives the origin of the word: probably from hocus pocus, imitation of a Latin phrase used by magicians.
[3]This explanation gets to the basic nature of hocus-pocus―exotic (外来的) but meaningless talk by the magician to fool the audience. Watch any magician at work and we'll notice that he sometimes talks constantly while performing tricks, using hocus-pocus, such as ear-catching words, eye-catching hand or body movements, to distract(分散) our attention while he gets a trick done.
[4]Hocus pocus reveals the nonsensical nature of the magician's talk on stage. And it was introduced into the English language probably just on the strength of the rhyming sound of it. Hocus-pocus, lovely.
[5]Well, knowing its origin which is from performing magicians in Europe, I'm sure you will find hocus pocus easier to remember. You'll also learn where to put it into use.
76. What is the passage mainly about? (Please answer within 10 words.)
77. Please list some examples of using “hocus pocus” mentioned in the passage. (Please answer within 10 words.)
① __________________ ② _______________ ③ _______________
78. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Hocus pocus shows magicians’ completely ridiculous and pointless words while performing.
79. Translate the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.
80. In what situations do you think we can use hocus-pocus? (Please answer within 30 words.)
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