摘要:2.proper A.progress B.protect C.prove D.province

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EAT YOUR VEGETABLES. Wash your hands. Always say "please" and "thank you ".We are full of advice for our children, but when it comes to money, we often have little to say. As a result, our children may grow up with clean hands and good manners, but without any idea how to manage their money.Here are some basics that will help guide them their entire lives:

Show them the future. If your 13-year-old girl were to save $1.000,invest(投资)it at 8% and add $100 every month, by the time she's 65,she would have $980,983!zxxk

Be careful of credit(信用).Credit cards can help you buy necessary things and build a credit history, but they must be used responsibly, which means paying off your debt in time. Explain to your children that when you buy something using a credit card, you can easily end up paying two or three times what you would have paid if you used cash.

Teach patience. Suppose your child wants a new bicycle that costs $150.Rather than paying the cash, give him some regular pocket money and explain that by putting aside,say,$15 each week, he will be able to buy it for himself in only ten weeks.

Provide incentive. Tell your children the importance of saving. "For every dollar he or she agrees to save and invest rather than spend, you agree to add another dollar to the pot, "says Cathy Pareto, expert in money planning.

Explain your values. Values and money are deeply intertwined(缠结在一起), says  Eilleen  Gallo, co-author of The Financially Intelligent Parent. When your child demands that you buy something, explain why you really don't want to buy it. "You might say, 'I'd rather save that money for your education,'" advises Gallo. Every time you spend or don't spend money, you have a chance to share your values.

1.The writer gives some basics to help ____ in a proper way.

A.parents teach their children how to deal with money

B.children follow their parents 'instructions

C.children manage their money

D.parents save their money

2.The underlined word "incentive" in paragraph 6 means ____.

A.honor            B.praise            C.excitement        D.encouragement

3.What leads the writer to write this article?

A. Parents want to know how to educate their children.

B. He wants to share his good ideas about money matters.

C .He thinks money management the most important for children.

D. Parents care  little  about their children's management of money.

 

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完形填空

  Every year on my birthday, a white gardenia(栀子花)was   1   to my house.But no card or note came with it.Calls to the flower shop were always   2  -it was a cash purchase.After a while I stopped trying to discover the sender's identity and just   3   in the beauty and heady perfume of that one magical, perfect white flower lying in soft pink paper.

  But I never stopped   4   who the giver might be.My mother   5   to these imaginations.She asked me if there was someone for whom I had done a special kindness who might be showing   6  .I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy I fell in love with or one who had   7   me even though I didn't know him.

  One month before my high-school graduation, my father died.My feelings   8   from sorrow to fear and   9  :my dad was missing some of the most important events in my life.I became completely   10   in my coming graduation, the senior-class play and the ball.But my mother would not hear of my losing any of those things.Mother and I had gone shopping and found an impressive dress, but it was the   11   size.When my father died, I forgot about the dress.

  The day before my ball, I found that dress-in the right size-hanging over the living room sofa.It was   12   to me so lovingly.I didn't   13   if I had a new dress or not.But my mother did.She wanted her children to feel   14  , filled with a sense that there was a beauty even in the face of   15  

  My mother died ten days after I was married.The following year the gardenia stopped coming.

(1)

[  ]

A.

given

B.

delivered

C.

taken

D.

brought

(2)

[  ]

A.

useful

B.

helpful

C.

in vain

D.

hopeful

(3)

[  ]

A.

delighted

B.

pleasant

C.

pleasing

D.

satisfied

(4)

[  ]

A.

considering

B.

remembering

C.

imagining

D.

recalling

(5)

[  ]

A.

referred

B.

led

C.

preferred

D.

contributed

(6)

[  ]

A.

appreciation

B.

honor

C.

grateful

D.

respect

(7)

[  ]

A.

observed

B.

watched

C.

noticed

D.

hated

(8)

[  ]

A.

ranged

B.

differed

C.

suffered

D.

judged

(9)

[  ]

A.

shock

B.

happiness

C.

depressing

D.

anger

(10)

[  ]

A.

uninterested

B.

interested

C.

unhappy

D.

disappointing

(11)

[  ]

A.

wrong

B.

false

C.

proper

D.

right

(12)

[  ]

A.

provided

B.

presented

C.

introduced

D.

awarded

(13)

[  ]

A.

doubt

B.

wonder

C.

desire

D.

care

(14)

[  ]

A.

loving

B.

loved

C.

respected

D.

honored

(15)

[  ]

A.

trouble

B.

despair

C.

problem

D.

sorrow

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People of Burlington are being disturbed by the sound of bells. Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the 36 and have made up their minds to 37 the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest against heavy trucks which run 38 through the narrow High Street. “They not only make it 39 to sleep at night, but they are 40 damage to our houses and shops of historical 41 . ”said John Norris, one of the protesters.

42 we must have these noisy trucks on the roads, ”said Jean Lacey, a biology student, “why don’t they build a new road that goes round the town? Burlington isn’t much more than a 43 village. Its streets were never 44 for heavy traffic. ”

Harry Fields also studying 45 said they wanted to make as much 46 as possible to force the government officials to realize what everybody was having to 47 . “Most of them don’t 48 here anyway, ”he said, “they come in for meetings and the Town Hall is soundproof, so they probably don’t 49 . It’s high time they realized the problem. ”The fourth student, Liza Vernum, said she thought the public were 50 on their side, and even if they weren’t, they soon would be.

I asked if they wer 51 that the police might come to 52 them.

“Not really, ”she said, “actually we are 53 bellringers. I mean we are assistant bellringers for the church. There is no 54 against practising. ”

I 55 the church with the sound of the bells ringing in my ears.

36. A. college        B. village        C. town         D. church

37. A. change        B. repair        C. ring             D. shake

38. A. now and then   B. day and night  C. up and down     D. over and over

39. A. terrible        B. difficult       C. uncomfortable    D. unpleasant

40. A. doing         B. raising        C. putting           D. producing

41. A. scene         B. period        C. interest          D. sense

42. A. If            B. Although      C. When           D. Unless

43. A. pretty        B. quite         C. large            D. modern

44. A. tested        B. meant       C. kept             D. used

45. A. well          B. hard        C. biology           D. education

46. A. effort         B. time        C. trouble           D. noise

47. A. stand         B. accept      C. know            D. share

48. A. shop          B. live       C. come             D. study

49. A. notice         B. mention     C. fear              D. control

50. A. hardly        B. unwillingly   C. mostly            D. usually

51. A. surprised      B. afraid       C. pleased           D. determined

52. A. seize         B. fight       C. search           D. stop

53. A. proper        B. experienced  C. hopeful           D. serious

54. A. point         B. cause      C. need             D. law

55. A. left          B. found       C. reached           D. passed

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We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming(把…按能力分班)pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!
  Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual (智力的) abilities. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.
  In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.
  Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this effectively. And expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.
1. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity_________.
  A. to develop academic abilities                    B. to learn to teach.
  C. to do some experiments                           D. to learn to be capable organizers.
2. By "held back" in the first paragraph the author means _________.
  A. drawn to their studies                                  B. prevented from advancing
  C. made to remain in the same classes            D. forced to study in the lower classes
3. In the passage the author's attitude towards " mixed-ability teaching" is ________.
  A.questioning               B. approving         C. objective    D. critical
4. The author's purpose of writing this passage is to _________.
  A. offer advice on the proper use of the library
  B. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
  C. argue for teaching bright and not -so-bright pupils in the same class
  D. recommend pair work and group-work for classroom activities
5. The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _____.
  A. total personality                                   B. intellectual ability
  C. learning ability and communicative skills        D. personal qualities and social skills

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阅读理解

  Here are a few tips we’ve put together to help you learn English well.

  Tip 1 Speak, speak, speak!

  Practise speaking as often as you can-even speaking to yourself is good practice.

  Try recording yourself whenever you can.Compare your pronunciation with the master version, see how you can do better and have another go.If you do this several times, you will find that each version is better than the last.

  Tip 2 Why not learn with someone else?

  It helps if you can learn with someone else.If you can persuade a friend or family member to study with you, it will make you keep working.Agree times to meet and set goals for the week, and test each other regularly.

  Tip 3 Don’t get stuck by a word you don’t know

  Ptactise improvising(即兴的)ways of getting your meaning across when speaking spontaneously(本能地), even if you don’t know the exact words or phrases.Think of things you might want to say whenever you have spare time.A basic example is the rise of tenses.If you don’t know the past tense but want to talk about yesterday, use the verb in the present tense and use the word for “yesterday”.Use facial expression, hand movements, anything to get your meaning across.

  Tip 4 Language learning is also about intuition(直觉)

  Guesswork is an important strategy in learning a new language.When listening to recorded material, you aren’t expected to understand everything first time round.If you play the same piece several times, you will most probably understand something new each time.Learn to make maximum use of all the clues you can pick up.For example, what do the speakers sound like? Happy? Angry? Calm? etc.

  Tip 5 Build up your vocabulary

  A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning but don’t try to learn too much at once.It’s best to study frequently, for short periods of time.Take a maximum of six or seven items of vocabulary and learn them.Put them into sentences to fix them in your mind, then come back to them later.Much of the vocabulary in the course is presented by topic.

  And above all, have fun!

(1)

Why should one have himself recorded when practising speaking?

[  ]

A.

To encourage others to start.

B.

To record his own progress.

C.

To improve his speaking.

D.

To compare himself with others.

(2)

Which of the following is the most important in learning English?

[  ]

A.

Speaking.

B.

Pleasure.

C.

Intuition.

D.

Vocabulary.

(3)

It is implied in the passage that ________ is helpful when you are learning English.

[  ]

A.

body language

B.

a good memory

C.

a good friend

D.

a proper dictionary

(4)

Which of the following proverbs(谚语)seems not to be always true in learning a language?

[  ]

A.

Practice makes perfect.

B.

A good beginning is half done.

C.

Rome is not built in a day.

D.

Don’t run before you can walk.

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