摘要:66.The best title for this passage is . A. New Verbs from Old Nouns B. The Development of the English language C. New Technology and New words D. Technology and Language. (D) To many web-building spiders, most of whom are nearly blind, the web is their essential window on the world: their means of communicating, capturing prey, meeting mates and protecting themselves. A web-building spider without its web is like a men cast away on an island of solid rock.totally out of touch and destined to starve to death. So important is the web to an orb-web spider's survival that the animal will continue to construct new webs daily even if it is being starved. For 16 days the starving spider builds completely normal webs. Then, as the animal gets scrawnier. it constructs a wider-meshed web using fewer strands(线). Such webs would only trap larger prey, which is more economical from the perspective of a starving spider. The spider stores energy by recycling web protein. It simply eats its own web each evening and reuses it to produce new silk. In studies with radioactively.labeled materials, it was found that 95 percent of web protein reappears in the next day' web. Most of the energy needed for web-building is used in walking over the strands as they are laid down. Scientists are impressed by the adaptability of the spider's highly preprogrammed brain, which is larger for its size than the brain of any other invertebrate.If web-building is interrupted, or if some of the existing strands are destroyed.the spider simply goes back to see where the web is left off and then finishes building a normal web. One spider will finish building the incomplete web of another. (259)

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The English language is changing, and fast, thanks to the rapid progress of technology. We all have a choice: We can either bury our heads in the sand and spend the rest of our lives wishing Shakespeare were alive and well. Or we can embrace the new English, enter into the spirit of the Internet age and call it Weblish.

“You can' t avoid it , for the simple reason that whenever a new variety of lan­guage comes along , it inevitably impacts (冲击) on the language as a whole .” says Dr. David Crystal , honorary professor  of linguistics ( 语言学家 ) at the University of Wales in Bangor , whose book “Language and the Internet ” has just been published .

The trouble with keeping up with the new English is not so much that there are so many new words but that the old words no longer mean what we thought they did. In the past, if someone said they did not have Windows, you would have to suppose they lived in a cave .These days, it is probably because they use a Mac (which is a computer, not a raincoat). Spam is as disliked as it ever was, but whereas it once meant an unappetizing(引不起食欲的)canned meat , it now stands for unwanted “junk” e-mail. Spellings are changing, too. Not only is text-messaging playing “hvc wth vrbs”(havoc (混乱) with verbs) , but the conventions of e-mail communication place little emphasis on “perfect spelling .”

Weblish loves to see nouns happily become verbs (“Please bookmark this site”) , and verbs become nouns ( “Send me the download ”) . Verbs and prepositions are regularly thrown together to become new nouns or adjectives (dial-up, logon, print-out, pull- down ,upload ) ,while others are created from simply pairing nouns: cyberspace, Ethernet, Internet , hyperlink , metatag, netspeak.

1.The best title of this passage would be__________.

    A.Keep up with the latest weblish

   B.Keep up with the latest development in English      

   C.Newly-invented English words

   D.Technology and English

2.We can infer from the first paragraph that__________.

    A.some people wish Shakespeare were still alive

   B.people may have different attitudes towards weblish          

    C.all the people welcome weblish

    D.weblish causes fear among people

3.The third paragraph is mainly about__________.

    A.different meanings of English words

    B.the rapid changes of English words

    C.the difficulty in understanding words related to computer and the Internet

    D.the common words used on the Internet

4.Dr. David Crystal would probably agree that__________.

    A.people should not accept weblish

    B.weblish can cause misunderstandings among people

    C.weblish will destroy the English language

       D.people should know something about weblish

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The English language is changing fast,thanks to the rapid progress of technology. We all have a rapid choice: we can either bury our heads in the sand and spend the rest of our lives wishing Shakespeare were alive and well. Or we can embrace (拥抱) the new English,enter into the spirit of the Internet age called Weblish.

“You can’t avoid it,for the simple reason that whenever a new variety of language comes along,it inevitably (不可避免的) impacts(冲击)on the language as a whole.” says Dr. David Crystal, honorary professor of linguistics(语言学)at the University of Wales in Bangor, whose book Language and the Internet has just been published.

The trouble with keeping up with the new English is not so much that there are so many new words but that the old words no longer mean what we thought they did. In the past, if someone said they did not have Windows, you would have to suppose they lived in a cave.These days,it is probably because they use a Mac(which is a computer, not a rain coat). Spam is as disliked as it ever was ,but it once meant an unappetizing(引不起食欲的)canned meat.It now stands for unwanted “junk” email. Spellings are changing, too. Not only is text-messaging playing “hvc wth vrbs” (havoc(混乱)with verbs), but the conventions of email communication place little emphasis on “perfect speaking”.

Weblish loves to see nouns happily become verbs(“please bookmark this site”),and verbs become nouns (“Send me the download”). Verbs and prepositions are regularly thrown together to become new nouns or adjectives(e.g. dial-up, logon, print-on-demand, pull-down, upload), while others are created from simply pairing nouns: cyberspace, Etl, hyperlink, netspeak.

1.The best title of this passage would be ______.

A.Keep Up with the Latest Weblish

B.Keep Up with the Latest Development

C.Newly Invented English Words

D.Technology and English

2.We can infer(推断)from the first paragraph that ______.

A.Some people wish Shakespeare were still alive

B.people may have different attitudes towards Weblish

C.all people welcome Weblish

D.Weblish is not popular among people

3.The author thinks the main difficulty for people in keeping up with Weblish is that ______.

A.old words have new meanings

B.there are so many new words

C.the technology is changing too fast

D.Weblish words are full of spelling mistakes

4.Dr. David Crystal would probably agree that ______.

A.people should not accept Weblish

B.Weblish can cause misunderstandings among people

C.Weblish will destroy the English language

D.people should know something about Weblish

 

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The English language is changing fast ,thanks to the rapid progress of technology. We all have a rapid choice: we can either bury our heads in the sand and spend the rest of our lives wishing Shakespeare were alive and well. Or we can embrace(拥抱)the new English ,enter into the spirit of the Internet age called Weblish.

       “You can’t avoid it ,for the simple reason that whenever a new variety of language comes along ,it inevitably impacts(冲击)on the language as a whole .” Says Dr. David Crystal, honorary professor of linguistics(语言学家)at the University of Wales in Bangor .Whose book “Language and the Internet” has just been published.

       The trouble with keeping up with the new English is not so much that there are so many new words but that the old words no longer mean what we thought they did. In the past, if someone said they did not have Windows, you would have to suppose they lived in a cave .These days ,it is probably because they use a Mac(which is a computer ,not a rain coat). Spam is as disliked as it ever was ,but whereas it once meant an unappetizing(引不起食欲的)canned meat .It now stands for unwanted “junk” email. Spellings are changing, too. Not only is text—messaging playing

“hvc wth vrbs” (havoc(混乱)with verbs),but the conventions of email communication place little emphasis on “perfect speaking”.

       Weblish loves to see nouns happily become verbs( “ please bookmark this site”) ,and verbs become nouns (“ Send me the download”). Verbs and prepositions are regularly thrown together to become new nouns or adjectives(dial—up .Logon .Print—on .Pull-down. upload), while others are created from simply pairing nouns: cyberspace. Etl ,emit Internet , hyperlink , metatag ,netspeak.

1.The best title of this passage would be        .

       A.Keep Up with the Latest Weblish

       B.Keep Up with the Latest Development in English

       C.Newly invented English Words

       D.Technology and English

2.We can infer from the first paragraph that        .

       A.some people wish Shakespeare were still alive

       B.people may have different attitudes towards weblish

       C.all people welcome weblish

       D.weblish causes fear among people

3.The author thinks the main difficulty for people in keeping up with weblish is that        .

       A.old words take on new meanings

       B.there are so many new words

       C.the technology is changing too fast

       D.weblish words are full of spelling mistakes

4.Dr.David Crystal would probably agree that        .

       A.people should not accept weblish

       B.weblish can cause misunderstandings among people

       C.weblish will destroy the English language

       D.people should know something about weblish

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阅读理解

  The English language is changing, and fast, thanks to the rapid progress of technology.We all have a choice:we can either bury our heads in the sand and spend the rest of our lives wishing Shakespeare were alive and well, or we can embrace(拥抱)the new English, enter into the spirit of the Internet age and call it “weblish”.

  “You can’t avoid it, for the simple reason that whenever a new variety of language comes along, it inevitably impacts(冲击)on the language as a whole,” says Dr.David Crystal, honorary professor of linguistics(语言学)at the University of Wales in Bangor, whose book “Language and the Internet” has just been published.

  The trouble with keeping up with the new English is not so much that there are so many new words but that the old words no longer mean what we thought they did.In the past, if someone said they did not have Windows, you would have to suppose they lived in a cave.These days, it is probably because they use a Mac(which is a computer, not a raincoat).Spam is as disliked as it ever was, but whereas it once meant an unappetizing(引不起食欲的)canned meat.It now stands for unwanted “junk” email.Spellings are changing, too.Not only is text messaging playing “hvc wth vrbs”[havoc(混乱)with verbs], but the conventions of email communication place little emphasis on “perfect spelling”.

  Weblish loves to see nouns happily become verbs(“Please bookmark this site”), and verbs become nouns(“Send me the download”).Verbs and prepositions are regularly thrown together to become new nouns or adjectives(dial-up, logon, print out, pull down, upload), while others are created from simply pairing nouns:cyberspace, ethernet, Internet, hyperlink, metatag, netspeak.

(1)

The best title of this passage would be “________”.

[  ]

A.

Keep Up with the Latest Weblish

B.

Keep Up with the Latest Development in English

C.

Newly invented English Words

D.

Technology and English

(2)

We can infer from the first paragraph that ________.

[  ]

A.

some people wish Shakespeare were still alive

B.

people may have different attitudes towards weblish

C.

all people welcome weblish

D.

weblish causes fear among people

(3)

The third paragraph is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

different meanings of English words

B.

the rapid changes of English words

C.

the difficulty in understanding words related to computer and the Internet

D.

common words used on the Internet

(4)

The author thinks the main difficulty people in keeping up with weblish is that ________.

[  ]

A.

old words take on new meanings

B.

there are so many new words

C.

the technology is changing too fast

D.

weblish words are full of spelling mistakes

(5)

David Crystal would probably agree that ________.

[  ]

A.

people should not accept weblish

B.

weblish can cause misunderstandings among people

C.

weblish will destroy the English language

D.

people should know something about weblish

查看习题详情和答案>>

阅读理解

  The English language is changing, and fast, thanks to the rapid progress of technology.We all have a choice:we can either bury our heads in the sand and spend the rest of our lives wishing Shakespeare were alive and well, or we can embrace(拥抱)the new English, enter into the spirit of the Internet age and call it “weblish”.

  “You can’t avoid it, for the simple reason that whenever a new variety of language comes along, it inevitably impacts(冲击)on the language as a whole, ”says Dr.David Crystal, honorary professor of linguistics(语言学)at the University of Wales in Bangor, whose book “Language and the Internet” has just been published.

  The trouble with keeping up with the new English is not so much that there are so many new words but that the old words no longer mean what we thought they did.In the past, if someone said they did not have Windows, you would have to suppose they lived in a cave.These days, it is probably because they use a Mac(which is a computer, not a raincoat).Spam is as disliked as it ever was, but whereas it once meant an unappetizing(没有食欲的)canned meat, it now stands for unwanted “junk” email.Spellings are changing, too.Not only is text-messaging playing “hvc wth vrbs” [havoc(混乱)with verbs], but the conventions of email communication place little emphasis on “perfect spelling”.

  Weblish loves to see nouns happily become verbs(“Please bookmark this site”), and verbs become nouns(“Send me the download”).Verbs and prepositions are regularly thrown together to become new nouns or adjectives(dial-up, logon, print-out, pull-down, upload), while others are created from simply pairing nouns:cyberspace, ethernet, Internet, hyperlink, metatag, netspeak.

(1)

The best title of this passage would be “________”.

[  ]

A.

Keep Up with the Latest Weblish

B.

Keep Up with the Latest Development in English

C.

Newly-invented English Words

D.

Technology and English

(2)

We can infer from the first paragraph that ________.

[  ]

A.

some people wish Shakespeare were still alive

B.

people may have different attitudes towards weblish

C.

all people welcome weblish

D.

weblish causes fear among people

(3)

The third paragraph is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

different meanings of English words

B.

the rapid changes of English words

C.

the difficulty in understanding words related to computer and the Internet

D.

common words used on the Internet

(4)

The author thinks the main difficulty people in keeping up with weblish is that ________.

[  ]

A.

old words take on new meanings

B.

there are so many new words

C.

the technology is changing too fast

D.

weblish words are full of spelling mistakes

(5)

David Crystal would probably agree that ________.

[  ]

A.

people should not accept weblish

B.

weblish can cause misunderstandings among people

C.

weblish will destroy the English language

D.

people should know something about weblish

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