摘要:3.According to the advertisement , which of the following statements is NOT true ? A.People should stop using the mug immediately . B.People can get the money back if they return the mug . C.People with questions can call the company free of charge . D.People can return the lid between October 2005 and January 2006.

网址:http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu3_id_2507576[举报]

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  On a good night when there is no Moon and the air is clear, only up to 4,000 or so stars can be seen by the unaided eye.From ancient times star-watchers have tried to bring some order into the sky by fitting the stars into patterns, the constellations(星座),to which names were given.

  Observation of the night sky every few hours shows that in the northern hemisphere(半球)the stars appear to turn anticlockwise(逆时针方向)about a point near the Pole Star.As they turn, the stars keep the same positions in relation to each other, and in fact the appearance of the constellations has changed very little over the centuries.Like the Sun and Moon, the stars have a daily journey across the sky, rising upwards in the east and setting in the west-due to the Earth’s daily spin.The Circumpolar(围绕天极的)Stars, those near the Pole Star, are an exception to this; they are so close to the pole that they never disappear below the horizon.

  Although the stars always rise in the same places they do not do so at the same times every day.They rise about 4 minutes earlier each day since the Earth is progressing in its orbit around the Sun; in almost but not exactly a year they again rise and set at the same time.If a certain star is seen to rise in the east exactly when the Sun sets on a particular day, a few weeks later it will be seen well above the eastern horizon at sunset.

(1)

Which do you think is the best title of the passage above?

[  ]

A.

The Earth, the Moon and the Stars.

B.

Motion of the Stars.

C.

How to Watch the Stars.

D.

Appearance of the Stars.

(2)

Which of the following descriptions cannot be shown in the picture?

[  ]

A.

The Circumpolar stars never disappear below the horizon.

B.

The position of the stars in a constellation remains more or less the same as they move.

C.

Stars appear to turn about a point near the Pole Star.

D.

Stars appear to turn anticlockwise in the northern hemisphere.

(3)

Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Scientists can observe only up to 4,000 stars on a clear night.

B.

Every day the stars always rise in the same place at the same time.

C.

In thousands of years, people may have to rename the constellations as the positions of the stars in them will have changed.

D.

Since the earth spins from the west to the east every day, most stars rise in the east and set in the west.

(4)

Where is the passage probably taken from?

[  ]

A.

A fashion magazine.

B.

A newspaper advertisement.

C.

A science textbook.

D.

A collection of science fiction stories.

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Men can be beautiful too, right?

CHINA is going to host the 18th World University Student Beauty Contest in Guangzhou this December. This year for the first time the contest will include a male section. Students from over 130 countries will compete for Mr. and Miss Beauty. The contest is one of the most respected beauty contests in the world. It was copied by the United Nations University (an international university belonging to the United Nations) in 1986.

Stick to studying

LI Yining, an economics professor at Peking University, said that he would not encourage students to try their luck in the stock market (股市). “They should stress study,” Li said, in his speech at Beijing Foreign Studies University. When asked, the professor said he expected house prices in Beijing to continue to rise. Li thinks the government should provide more affordable houses for low-level income people.

Campus cinema

Students at over 100 universities will have a digital cinema on campus after the National Day holiday. The 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project was launched at the end of September. The ticket will cost 3-8 yuan, rather than 30-40 yuan at cinemas in town. Students often download movies online or watch DVDs. Now they can enjoy original films in the digital cinema. The digital cinema will show a variety of films other than Hollywood blockbusters (好莱坞大片).

Getting practical

All 12,000 graduates from vocational school in Shanxi Province have landed a job, according to the provincial government. In the past five years, it is estimated that over 95 percent of the professional school graduates have found jobs. However, the number for university graduates is 70 percent. Some employers said that they prefer professional school graduates who learned something more practical in school and expected lower salaries than university students.

1. In the third part, the underlined word “launched” may mean ______.

A.started

B.ended

C.told

D.mentioned

2. Where can the material be chosen from?

A.A novel.

B.A newspaper.

C.An advertisement.

D.A fashion magazine.

3.. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A.More than 130 countries will take part in the 18th World University Student Beauty Contest.

B.The ticket for digital film will cost 3-8 yuan.

C.In the past five years, over 95 percent of the university graduates have found jobs in Shanxi.

D.Over 100 universities took part in the 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project.

4.. Professor Li thinks that ______.

A.the house prices in Beijing will keep going up.

B.the students should try their luck in the stock market.

C.the government can do nothing about housing problem.

D.the students should not only pay attention to study.

5.. What can we infer from the passage?

A. In Shanxi, the professional school graduates are less popular with employers than university graduates recently.

B.The digital cinema will only show Hollywood blockbusters.

C.The graduates from universities can put what they learned into practice more easily.

D.No men competed in the World University Students Beauty Contest before this year.

 

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Do you know that the truth can also be used to deceive people? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture. For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!” This guy's a winner, right? Maybe yes, maybe no. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser! He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
    Some politicians often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term(任期). One of her opponents says, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith's term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”
    Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.
    This kind of cheat happens too often.It’s a sad fact of life:Lies are lies,and sometimes the truth can 1ie as well.
36.How much did the lottery winner lose?
   A.One hundred dollars.                              B.Two hundred dollars.
   C.Three hundred dollars.                           D.Four hundred dollars.
37.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
   A.Using half truths is against the law.
   B.Technically, half truths are in fact lies.
   C.Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.
   D.Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.
38.How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?
   A.One.            B.Two.           C.Three.                D.Four.
39.We may infer that the author believes people should ____ .
   A.buy lottery tickets if possible.
   B.make use of half-truths.
   C.be careful about what they are told.
   D.not trust the Yucky Company.
40.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?
   A.He’s really a big loser!
   B.Sometimes the truth can lie as well.
   C.Advertisers will sometimes use half truths.
   D.It’s against the law to make false statements.

                               

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       Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included.He can give you a false picture.

       For example, someone might say, "I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (彩票)。 It was great.I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!"

       This guy’s a winner, right? Maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!

       He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose.That's called a half-truth.Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.

       Some politicians often use this trick.Let's say that during Governor Smith's last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs.Then she seeks another term.One of her opponents (对手) says, "During Governor Smith's term, the state lost one million jobs!" That's true.However, an honest statement would have been, "During Governor Smith's term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.

       Advertisers(广告商) will sometimes use half-truths.It's against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth.An advertisement might say, "Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache." It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.

       This kind of deception happens too often.It's a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

1.We may infer that the author believes people should

       A.buy lottery tickets if possible                 B.make use of half-truths

       C.be careful about what they are told        D.not trust the Yucky Company                                                       

2.What do the underlined words "net gain" in Paragraph 5 mean?

       A.final increase                          B.big advantage

       C.large share                            D.total number

3.What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pill advertisement?

       A.False statements are easy to see through.

       B.Half-truths are often used to mislead people.

       C.Doctors like to act in advertisements.

       D.Advertisements are based on facts.

4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

       A.Using half truths is against the law.

       B.Technically, half truths are in fact lies.

       C.Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.

       D.Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.

5.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?

       A.He's really a big loser!

       B.Sometimes the truth can lie as well.

       C.Advertisers will sometimes use half truths.

       D.It's against the law to make false statements.

 

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

  Attention Tim Hortons

  Stainless Steel Travel Mug Owners

  Lid Recall-15 oz Stainless Steel Travel Mug

  A fault at the cup has been recognized.The fault may result in some lids lifting slightly from the body of the mug, and could probably cause injury from hot liquid leaking.Therefore, we have given an immediate lid recall notice.

  This Recall notice is related only to Tim Hortons 15 oz Stainless Steel Travel Mugs sold between October 2002 and January 2003.The bottom of the mug is stamped with distributor's(经销商)name, "ThermoServ".There is no printing on the handle of the mug.

  At Tim Hortons, we value our customers' safety above anything else.So, whether your lid is leaking or not, in the interest of your safety, we are requesting that you bring your mug to your nearest Tim Hortons(excluding Esso Tim Hortons), where they will exchange the lid for a new lid that fits safety.The new lids will be available February 1, 2003; please do not use your mug until you exchange the lid.

  Here's what you do:

  * Please do not use your mug until you have exchanged the lid for a new one.

  * New lids will be available February 1, 2003.

  * Return your travel mug to a Tim Hortons store(as of February 1, 2003).

  * Your lid will he exchanged for a new lid.

  If you prefer to return the entire mug, bring it back at any time for a full repayment.

  If you have any questions regarding this recall, please contact us at:

  Toll Free Number:1-888-601-1616

  8∶30 am-5∶00 pm Eastern Standard Time

  Tim Hortons

(1)

This advertisement is trying to ________.

[  ]

A.

introduce a new type of mugs

B.

persuade people to buy a new lid

C.

inform people of exchanging a lid

D.

warn against the danger of using the mug

(2)

The advertisement is mainly aimed at those who ________.

[  ]

A.

often travel around

B.

have 15 oz Stainless mugs

C.

want to buy 15 oz stainless mugs

D.

are selling the mugs

(3)

According to the advertisement, which of the following statements is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

People should stop using the mug immediately.

B.

People can get the money back if they return the mug.

C.

People with questions can call the company free of charge.

D.

People can return the lid between October 2002 and January 2003.

(4)

From the passage we can learn that Tim Hortons ________.

[  ]

A.

is a club for travelers

B.

wants to make more money

C.

cares about the customers' safety

D.

is an organization helping customers

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