摘要: D toss意为“抛向-- .

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A. Goods for auction (拍卖) sales

  B. Definition of bidding

  C. Way to sell more goods by auction

  D. Auction sales in history

  E. Brief introduction to auctions

  F. Making a larger profit as an auctioneer

1.______

Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auctioneer. He asks the crowd assembled in the auction-room to make offers, or “bids”, for the various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher figures, and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called “knocking down” the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer strikes a small hammer on a table at which he stands.

2. ______

The ancient Roman probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin auction, meaning “increasing”. The Romans usually sold in this way the goods taken in war. In England in the eighteenth centuries, goods were often sold “by the candle”: a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight.

3. ______

Practically all goods whose qualities vary are sold by auction. Among these are coffee, skins, wool, tea, furs, silk and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, furniture, pictures, rare books, old china and similar works of art.

4. ______

An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by potential buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together, called a “lot”, is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with Lot 1 and continue in the order of numbers: he may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in.

5. ______

The auctioneer’s services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. He will not waste time by starting the bidding too low. He will also play on the opponents among his buyers and succeed in getting a high price by encouraging two business competitors to bid against each other.

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Goods for auction (拍卖) sales
  B. Definition of bidding
  C. Way to sell more goods by auction
  D. Auction sales in history
  E. Brief introduction to auctions
  F. Making a larger profit as an auctioneer
【小题1】______
Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auctioneer. He asks the crowd assembled in the auction-room to make offers, or “bids”, for the various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher figures, and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called “knocking down” the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer strikes a small hammer on a table at which he stands.
【小题2】 ______
The ancient Roman probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin auction, meaning “increasing”. The Romans usually sold in this way the goods taken in war. In England in the eighteenth centuries, goods were often sold “by the candle”: a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight.
【小题3】 ______
Practically all goods whose qualities vary are sold by auction. Among these are coffee, skins, wool, tea, furs, silk and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, furniture, pictures, rare books, old china and similar works of art.
【小题4】 ______
An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by potential buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together, called a “lot”, is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with Lot 1 and continue in the order of numbers: he may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in.
【小题5】 ______
The auctioneer’s services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. He will not waste time by starting the bidding too low. He will also play on the opponents among his buyers and succeed in getting a high price by encouraging two business competitors to bid against each other.

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任务型写作

   请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

  [任务说明]

  你要参加一场英语辩论赛,主题是“学生的学习错误该不该改正”。在参赛之前,你要查阅相关资料,并准备你的辩论发言。请认真阅读下面的短文,然后完成以下的任务。

1)概括短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约60;

2)就“学生的学习错误该不该改正”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约90;

a) 以英语学习为例,简述你学习过程中经常出现的语言错误;

b) 你是如何看待自己的语言错误;

c) 你的老师如何对待你的语言错误;

d) 你对老师的做法持什么看法?为什么?

  [写作要求]

  你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

  [评分标准]

  概括的准确性、语言的规范性、内容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。

  [阅读材料]

  Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between his language and others’ language. Bit by bit, he makes the right changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things. They learn to talk, run, climb, ride a bicycle by comparing their own behaviors with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school teachers never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, even fewer chances for him to correct himself. They do it all for him. Teachers act as if the student would never notice a mistake if they did not point out it to him. They act as if the student would never correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let the student do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word means and what the answer is to that problem.

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 听力部分(共两节,满分30分)

 

该部分分为第一第二两节

注意:作题时,请先将答案划在试卷上。该部分录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例如:

How much is the shirt?

A. £ 19.15   B. £ 9.15  C. £ 9.18

答案是B。

 

1.What does the woman want the man to do?

[  ]

A.Open the window.

B.Close the window.

C.Tell her how he is feeling.

2.Where does this dialogue take place?

[  ]

A.In a shop.

B.In the street.

C.At home .

3.Where does the dialogue take place?

[  ]

A.In the office .

B.At their home .

C.In a restaurant .

4.What will the man do this Saturday?

[  ]

A.He's going to have dinner with the woman's family in a restaurant .

B.He's going to the woman's home .

C.He's going to meet the woman's family instead of her.

5.What can you learn from the dialogue?

[  ]

A.The girl they talked about is the man's daughter.

B.The man speaker is a youth .

C.The girl they talked about is the man's daughter-in-law.

  第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

 

6.What would the man like to do?

[  ]

A.He'd like to play volleyball .

B.He'd like to play basketball .

C.He'd like to play football .

7.What's the meaning of the last sentence?

[  ]

A.If one begins to play volleyball , one will like it at once .

B.If one begins to play basketball, one will like it at once .

C.If one begins to play basketball , one will find it boring .

听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.What's wrong with the woman?

[  ]

A.She couldn't sleep because she had a headache.

B.Her teeth ached .

C.Something is wrong with her arm .

9.What will the woman do?

[  ]

A.She will pull it out.

B.She will fill it .

C.She will do nothing towards it .

听下面一段对话,回答第10至12三个小题。

10.How did the man get the tickets?

[  ]

A.By asking for them from a friend .

B.By lining up in front of the ticket office .

C.By buying them from someone who changed his mind .

11.What can you learn about the exhibition?

[  ]

A.It is very popular with the people .

B.It is so boring that one can easily get a ticket .

C.It is good but few people like to see it.

12.What's the probable result of the conversation?

[  ]

A.The two speakers will go to the exhibition together.

B.The man will go there with someone else .

C.The woman will go there with someone else .

听下面一段对话,回答第13至16四个小题。

13.What time is it when the man and woman check the proposal?

[  ]

A.One p. m.

B.Eight p. m.

C.Four p. m.

14.Why can't they finish the proposal tomorrow?

[  ]

A.They have to go to the office by midnight.

B.It has to go to the post office by midnight .

C.They have to go by midnight .

15.What are they going to do in case of a mistake?

[  ]

A.They have to read all the corrections .

B.They have to write it three times .

C.They have to write in any correction by hand .

16.What's the woman going to start with?

[  ]

A.The plan .

B.The business .

C.The costs for the products .

听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。

17.How often did Mr Grey walk from the station to his office?

[  ]

A.Never .

B.Seldom .

C.Always .

18.Why did he walk from the station to his office?

[  ]

A.To save money .

B.To buy something necessary .

C.To have more exercise.

19.Which of the following statements may be true?

[  ]

A.The stranger once asked Mr Grey for money .

B.The stranger and Mr Grey knew each other very well .

C.The stranger was going to give Mr Grey his money back .

20.What did the last sentence mean?

[  ]

A.He wanted to give Mr Grey a chance to help others.

B.He wanted to ask Mr Grey for some more money .

C.He hoped Mr Grey could help him to be successful in his work .

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