网址:http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu3_id_2507212[举报]
More Important”为题目写一篇120词左右的短文,呼吁大家积极行动起来,使我们的英语水平再上一个
台阶。(参考:英语的重要性表现在:晋升,找工作,出国留学,l出国旅游,考研,考大学,欣赏英
语电影与歌曲,阅读英文原版作品,阅读英文说明书,与外国人交流增进友谊,开阔视野了解异国风
俗文化,提升自己的修养与气质,顺应时尚等等。)
________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
There have been many types of ecological disasters caused to the Australian ecosystem by
introducing other animals. The most famous one was the introduction of the rabbit. The rabbits
in Australia are mostly from a group of wild rabbits in south eastern Australia. These were released
in the hope of starting a business selling rabbits’ skin. This did actually happen, but there was nothing
to stop the rabbits spreading to the rest of mainland Australia. Now we have billions. They compete
with the native animals, damage the vegetation and severely reduce the potential carrying capacity of
the land for grass-eating animals like sheep and cattle.
As well as the disasters caused to the land ecosystem, there have been ones in the water. The most
obvious one was the deliberate introduction of European carp (欧洲鲤鱼) to the River Murray. The
carp were introduced to eat the weeds growing in the river. Now they have taken over much of the
river’s ecosystem and severely reduced the number of native fish.
Not all destructive introductions in Australia were of foreign species. There are several cases of native
Australian animals being taken to different places in Australia and causing destruction. Koalas were
introduced to Kangaroo Island and increased to such an extent that they are killing off the Manna Gum
trees.
【写作内容】
1. 以约30词概括阅读材料的主要内容;
2. 由于人类无休止地向大自然索取,无限制的掠夺自然,造成了资源枯竭等。大自然
毫不留情地对人类进行了报复。请你以约120个词谈谈你对人类和大自然和谐相处的看
法,内容包括:
(1) 你认为人类为什么要与大自然和谐相处?
(2) 举例说明人类与大自然由于不和谐相处而带来的灾害。
(3) 在日常生活中,我们应该怎样与大自然和谐相处。
【写作要求】
1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不
得直接引用原文中的句子;
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。一些科学事实。
__________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day a few years ago we had an uninvited guest—a sparrow. 36 the little bird had flown into our open garage. Then I 37 the bird before I saw it.
“What’s that?”I asked when I first heard the sound.
“It’s coming from the 38 .”my wife, Anita, said. “Maybe it’s one of the little 39 .”
I looked into the garage. No children at all. But there was that sound again, coming from right up there. And that’s 40 I saw the sparrow. It was flying 41 just inches below the ceiling. It was clearly 42 to get out, but couldn’t see the way out was not up, but 43 and and out through the garage door. So the bird continued flapping its wings and bumping its little head 44 the ceiling.
I tried to terrify it out, but only succeeded in driving it into the 45 open space between the door and the ceiling. Then I tried to show the bird how to fly down a few feet 46 it could get outside, but that only seemed to 47 it more.
“Why don’t we just leave for a few minutes,” Anita 48 .“I’m sure he’ll figure it out eventually.”
We went back into the house, where we 49 to hear the ongoing struggle between the sparrow and the ceiling. Then suddenly, it was 50 and our uninvited guest was gone.
I’ve 51 that little sparrow through the years, and I’ve decided that birds are not different much from people. We think we were 52 to fly ever upward, and we don’t even consider the 53 that something good might happen if we just fly down a little bit. Once we figure out that we can make 54 without banging(碰)our heads against ceilings, we can usually save ourselves much 55 .
36.A. Still B. Somehow C. Instead D. Perhaps
【答案】B
【解析】不知怎么的,这只小鸟飞进了我们开着的车库。B.不知怎么的。
37.A. heard B. caught C. searched D. observed
【答案】A
【解析】根据下文when I first heard the sound, 可知本句的意思是“未见其鸟,先闻其鸣”。
38.A. house B. backyard C. garage D. basement
【答案】C
【解析】根据36题所在的句子可知, 小鸟进入了garage,所以声音应该从garage传来。
39.A. birds B. guests C. cats D. kids
【答案】D
【解析】根据下文no children at all.可知, 作者的妻子认为是期中一个孩子
40.A. when B. how C. why D. whether
【答案】A
【解析】when引导表语从句。“就在那时我看到了那只麻雀。”
41.A. quickly B. anxiously C. cautiously D. slowly
【答案】B
【解析】anxiously不安的,焦虑的。因为被困,所以很焦虑。
42. A. deciding B. hesitating C. trying D. choosing
【答案】C
【解析】try to get out努力要出去。
43. A. up B. backward C. forward D. down
【答案】D
【解析】但是它看不到出去的路不在上方,而在下方。
44. A. against B. off C. along D. into
【答案】A
【解析】bump its little head against the ceiling 小脑袋撞击天花板
45. A. free B. small C. wide D. dark
【答案】B
【解析】门和天花板之间的空间很小。
46. A. in case B. even if C. as though D. so that
【答案】D
【解析】so that 引导目的状语从句。
47. A. puzzle B. confuse C. frighten D. disturb
【答案】C
【解析】但是这样似乎使它更害怕。Frighten sb使某人害怕, 吓唬某人
48. A. suggested B. explained C. insisted D. demanded
【答案】A
【解析】why don’t sb do 是表示建议的用语。 所以选择A。
49. A. attempted B. continued C. refused D. failed
【答案】B
【解析】continue to do sth继续干某事
50. A. fierce B. empty C. safe D. silent
【答案】D
【解析】根据下文our uninvited guest was gone, 所以没有声音了,很安静
51.A. looked after B. worried about C. thought about D. brought up
【答案】C
【解析】A.照看 B.担心 C.思考 D. 提出。下文题到“鸟和人没有什么不同”,所以作者是在思考。
52. A. forced B. determined C. born D. urged
【答案】C
【解析】be born to do 天生就是干某事的。 “我们认为我们天生就是往上飞的”
53. A. idea B. possibility C. challenge D. problem
【答案】B
【解析】我们甚至没有考虑这种可能性,如果我们飞的低一些,好事也可能会发生。
54. A. progress B. peace C. decisions D. efforts
【答案】A
【解析】make progress取得进步
55. A. panic B. pressure C. loss D. trouble
【答案】D
【解析】save some trouble 省去很多麻烦。
查看习题详情和答案>>
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Fight against crime hots up
Forget about tanks, guns, and bombs - India’s latest weapon ___36___ in the garden. The bhut jolokia is the world’s ___37__ chili pepper(胡椒). Now the Indian Army has a plan to turn its seed into powder and use the ___38___ as a kind of natural teargas(催泪弹).
The army says the smoking hot powder - which some people claim can stop a charging(向前冲的) elephant – will help to break ___39___ riots and chase terrorists out of ___40___ spaces. Women might also be able to use the power to chase off (赶走)attackers.
___41___ to RB Srivastava, a director at New Delhi’s Defense Research and Development Organization: “This is ___42___ going to be an effective non-toxic(无毒的) weapon because its ___43___ can choke(使窒息)terrorists and ___44___ them out of their hideouts(藏身处). It would literally(确确实实地) choke them.”
On the other ___45___ of the world, in New York, police ___46___ to track(追踪) down a “vampire(吸血鬼) thief” who tried to steal a taxi driver’s ___47___. Police say that man got into the taxi and asked to ___48___ to a neighborhood in New York City. ___49___ they arrive, he pointed a gun ___50___ the taxi driver and told the driver to give him all his money.
When the taxi driver tried to fight ___51___ the gunman, the man bit(咬) him at least five times ___52___ the neck, arm, and back. After biting the driver, the man ran away ___53___ money.
If only the taxi driver ___54___ some bhut jolokia powder, he might have been able to save himself from ___55___ and to get his money back!
36. A. makes B. grows C. is made D. is grown
37. A. most smelly B. coldest C. hottest D. hardest
38. A. juice B. taste C. power D. powder
39. A. up B. down C. through D. in
40. A. hidden B. hiding C. open D. broad
41. A. According B. As C. Based D. Known
42. A. probably B. definitely C. possibly D. hardly
43. A. smell B. taste C. flavor D. energy
44. A. force B. take C. put D. bring
45. A. way B. side C. corner D. half
46. A. have tried B. has tried C. are trying D. is trying
47. A. car B. wallet C. gasoline D. money
48. A. be taken B. take C. be brought D. bring
49. A. As B. As soon as C. Once D. B and C
50. A. to B. at C. from D. away from
51. A. for B. back C. off D. out
52. A. on B. from C. in D. around
53. A. with the B. without the C. with D. without
54. A. had B. has had C. has D. had had
55. A. biting B. bitten C. being bitten D. being biting
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
The subway train moved back and forth, its wheels producing more loud sounds than ever against the tracks. Outside the window was just the 21 cold of winter. The carriage was filled with frozen self-centered, bored 22 .
Suddenly a little boy 23 his way in between grown-up legs. 24 his father stayed by the door, the boy sat next to the window, surrounded by 25 , half-awake adults. What a brave child, I thought. As the train entered a tunnel (隧洞), something totally 26 happened. The little boy slid down from his seat and put his 27 on my knee. For a moment, I thought that he wanted to go 28 me and returned to his father, so I moved a bit. But instead of moving on, the boy held his 29 up towards me. He wanted to tell me something, I thought. I 30 to listen to what he had to say. Wrong 31 ! He kissed me softly on the cheek.
Then he returned to his 32 , settled down and cheerfully started looking out of the window. But I was 33. What happened? A kid kissing an unknown grown-up on the train? To my amazement, the kid 34 to kiss all my neighbors.
Nervous and puzzled, we looked questioningly at his father. “He’s so happy to be 35 .” the father said. “He’s been very sick.”
The train stopped and the father and son got down and 36 into the crowd. The doors closed. On my cheek I could still 37 the child’s kiss -- a kiss that had caused 38 soul-searching. How many grown-ups go around kissing each other 39 the joy of being alive? How many even give much thought to the privilege of living? What would happen 40 we all just started being ourselves?
The little boy has given us a sweet but serious lesson: Don’t let yourself die before your heart stops!
A. great B. freezing C. strong D. strange
A. drivers B. boys C. adults D. passengers
A. pushed B. left C. got D. felt
A. As B. Since C. If D. While
A. polite B. unfriendly C. rude D. strange
A. interesting B. nervous C. unexpected D. exciting
A. hand B. face C. finger D. mouth
A. before B. beyond C. with D. past
A. hand B. luggage C. head D. ticket
A. got off B. bent down C. fell down D. stood up
A. again B. too C. even D. more
A. father B. carriage C. home D. seat
A. frightened B. excited C. shocked D. worried
A. kept on B. went on C. moved on D. tried on
A. alive B. active C. young D. awake
A. lost B. joined C. disappeared D. rushed
A. get B. find C. know D. feel
A. some B. any C. every D. no
A. for B. from C. at D. by
A. after B. unless C. if D. when
查看习题详情和答案>>