摘要:A terribly : 很.非常.hardly 几乎不.scarcely 仅仅.几乎不.rarely 不常.由句意知.急救是非常重要的.故选A.

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Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect your life in some serious way.
Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.
The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.
Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.
You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.
【小题1】The people we meet       .
A. all know where to find us 
B. serve us on no purpose  
C. will change us in some way
【小题2】From the passage, we know that bad things can make us       .
A. terribly meet bad luck  
B. realize our further ability 
C. find no serious success    
【小题3】The underlined word "poignant" in the passage means "       ".
A. 平淡的              B. 明显的              C. 深刻的     
【小题4】The writer's advice is that we should       .
A. never talk to strange people 
B. learn as much as we can each day
C. get over difficulties painfully            
【小题5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Create Your Own Life  
B. Hold Your Head Up     
C. People You Meet in Life                

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短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

此题要求在答题卡上改正所给短文中的错误,请根据上下文对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出应加的单词。

此行错一个词:在错词下画一横线,在在该行右边横线上写出改正后的单词。

注意:原行没有错误的不要改。

John Brown is London taxi driver who love going to the           76.    

Theatre .Last week his mother gave him two tickets for a play.    77.  √  

The tickets were on Sunday evening. Then John read some          78.       

Reviews of the play, which all said it was a terribly one! He     79.           

Wouldn’t go to see a play that no one liked it, So two hours      80.        

Before the play started, he left the ticket on the back seat of    81.    

His taxi, Perhaps someone who wanted ∧  see the play would take   82.          

Them. However, while John went back home, the tickets were        83.              

Still there. In the fact ,there were four tickets on the seat.      84.           

Someone has placed another pair of tickets on top of them!         85.           

 

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The Haitian tsunami gave scientists a chance to find out how well vital and potentially life-saving warning systems were working.
Noaa’s Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory has developed a warning system that picks up signals of tsunamis directly from the sea-floor.
It is called Dart-the Deep-ocean Assessment and Reporting of Tsunamis. If seismometers(地震仪) detect an earthquake, the Dart buoys(浮标) will determine what is happening to sea levels, and whether a big wave might be on the way. This information is then sent via satellite to a central location which can organize an alarm. Within 50 minutes of the Haiti earthquake, this system was able to issue an alarm to other countries in the Caribbean to say that a small tsunami had been caused to start, and that was unlikely to affect them.
Dr Bernard said, “The first 30 minutes following the earthquake, we have to rely on education.” The critical aspects of this are: do you feel the earthquake; do you see the ocean draw down; and do you hear that loud roar? If so, you should run for higher ground.
“But after the first few minutes, it’s crucial that we have the technology—the measurements to avoid unnecessary evacuation(疏散撤离)and tell people when it is safe to return.” Right now, there are 50 of these Dart buoys all over the globe—four of which are in the Caribbean.
Dr Bernard says that, with 75 to 100 buoys worldwide, this system could provide global tsunami warnings within one hour.
“That’s for everywhere we know that tsunamis have happened. If we wanted to go to half an hour detection, we could probably double or multiply by four times that number,” he said.
“In some countries, including Haiti, there may not be enough resources to support a specific tsunami warning centre for something that happens so infrequently.”
He said that this system was relatively inexpensive to fix and operate.
“To get it down to an hour for everywhere affected would cost $50m initial investment and then 10% of that to maintain it,” he said.
“That’s not a terribly expensive system considering the potential savings of lives.”
【小题1】In which section would you probably read the passage in a newspaper?

A.Education and Society
B.Culture and Leisure
C.Science and Technology
D.Health and Medicine
【小题2】 How many buoys would at least be needed for global tsunami warnings within half an hour?
A.150
B.100
C.75
D.50
【小题3】Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A.The system can warn people of the coming of tsunami directly after the earthquake.
B.We can’t escape the danger of tsunami within 30 minutes following the earthquake.
C.Each country can easily afford a tsunami warning centre though it seldom happens.
D.It’s worthwhile to spend money on the warning system for possible savings of lives.
【小题4】 Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A.Tsunami Assessment
B.Earthquake detecting
C.Disaster Warning System
D.Life Saving System

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Doctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss.The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories of loud music or other common sound at home and at work.A person only needs to hear the noise for little more than one second to be affected.
An American scientist has found that using aspirin (阿斯匹林) increase the temporary (暂时的)hearing loss or damage from loud noise.He did an experiment using a number of students at a university who all had normal hearing.He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time, then he tested their hearing ability.He found that students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin.The hearing loss was about two times as great.
The scientist said millions of persons in the U.S.use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in his experiment.He said these persons face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise.
1.Doctors have long known that__________.
A.one may lose his hearing when he hears a terribly loud noise.
B.one may become deaf when he hears a loud noise.
C.loud noises can cause damage to the hearing of the young people only
D.common sounds at home are not harmful to the ear
2.This passage suggests that one’s hearing________.
A.will be damaged even if he has heard a loud noise for only little more than one second
B.will be damaged even if he has heard a loud noise less than one second
C.will not be damaged if he has heard a loud noise for only little more than one second
D.will not be damaged if he has little more than one second to get ready
3.One conclusion you can draw from the passage is that aspirin________.
A.makes hearing damage from loud noise worse
B.should never be taken more than four grams
C.can damage one’s hearing when it is given more than four grams daily
D.always increases hearing loss by two times
4.Millions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss because they__________.
A.take too much aspirin            
B.often take air trips
C.like listening to loud music       
D.have too much loud noises at home and at work
5.The American scientist did his experiment in order to find ________.
A.how much aspirin would affect a person’s hearing
B.how much aspirin should be given in the treatment of the patients with hearing damage from loud noise
C.whether aspirin would increase the temporary hearing damage from loud noises
D.whether the people who had hearing damage should use aspirin

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