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Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.
One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.
Then, in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature.
Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.
1.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.People who like country things prefer to live outside the city. |
B.People who work in London prefer to live in the country. |
C.Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London, some people who work in London prefer to live inside London. |
D.Because of certain advantages of living outside London, many people who work in London prefer to live outside London. |
2.One can use the same money for ________ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.
A.getting a small flat with a garden |
B.having a small flat with a garden |
C.renting a small flat without a garden |
D.buying a small flat without a garden |
3.When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up, those _______ have the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature.
A.who live in the country |
B.who have spent time working in the garden |
C.who have a garden of their own |
D.who have been digging, planting and watering |
4.People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live it outside London.
A.their life was meaningless |
B.their life was invaluable |
C.they didn’t deserve a happy life |
D.they were not worthy of their happy life |
5.The underlined word rest in the last paragraph refers to ________.
A.the rest time |
B.the rest people |
C.the rest of the country |
D.the rest of the parks and of the sea |
6.C。推断题。根据其上文:这些人偶尔去公园散散步后去海边度两周假;本句接着说:其余的就留给那些每天晚上喜欢离开伦敦的人,那么,“其余的”显然指“其余的乡村”。从而可推知题
查看习题详情和答案>>The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare’s time is estimated(估计) to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.
In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.
The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.
1.What would be the best title for this passage?
A.The Difficulties of Learning English |
B.International Communications |
C.The Standard Varieties of English |
D.English as a World Language |
2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English. |
B.There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world. |
C.It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English. |
D.People learn English for a variety of reasons. |
3.According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?
A.It was popular during Shakespeare’s time. |
B.It is used in former British colonies. |
C.It serves the needs of its native speakers. |
|
D.It is a world language that is used for international communication. |
4.What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?
A.The ability to read a newspaper. |
|
B.It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation. |
|
C.Being able to speak several languages. |
D.Being a native speaker. |
5.What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?
A.Those geographically close to the United States. |
B.Those interested in the culture of the United States. |
C.Former colonies of Great Britain. |
D.Countries where international conferences are held. |
6.C。细节题。根据文章最后一段倒数第2句可推知此题
查看习题详情和答案>>阅读下列各小题, 根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号内。
71. What the coach really doubts is the serious disease soon.(recover)
教练真正怀疑的是这位运动员是否会从严重的疾病中康复。
72. In reality, you that abstract theory. (attach)
事实上,你本没有必要看重那个抽象的理论。
73. Workers of this factory __________________________ in the workplace next month. (permit)
这个工厂的工人们在下个月将不被允许在工作的地方抽烟。
74. This afternoon, just as I was doing my business, a man ________________________ stepped into my shop and begged me for some money. (dress)
今天中午,正当我在做生意时,一个穿着破烂的人走进了我的商店向我讨钱。
75. __________________________ that you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. (occur)
我从来没想到过你会成功的劝说他改变他的想法。
76. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the women had _______________. (bring)
你几乎都不能想象妇女养育孩子的困难。
77. He speaks English so fluently _____________________ English in England. (study)
他的英语讲得如此流利,就好像他在英国学过英语一样。
78. The road worker __________________________ yesterday turned out to be her long lost brother. (come)
她昨天遇到的公路工人竟然是她失散多年的弟弟。
79. In the past, only in country areas __________________ believe that boys were smarter than girls, which was great prejudice against girls. (tend)
在过去, 只有在乡村地区,人们会觉得男孩比女孩聪明,这对于女孩来说是极大的偏见。
80. The text is __________________. It needs to be simplified and maybe have an illustrative example. (understand)
这篇文章很难理解。它需要被简化,可能还需要有示例。
查看习题详情和答案>>阅读下列各小题, 根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号内。
71. What the coach really doubts is the serious disease soon.(recover)
教练真正怀疑的是这位运动员是否会从严重的疾病中康复。
72. In reality, you that abstract theory. (attach)
事实上,你本没有必要看重那个抽象的理论。
73. Workers of this factory __________________________ in the workplace next month. (permit)
这个工厂的工人们在下个月将不被允许在工作的地方抽烟。
74. This afternoon, just as I was doing my business, a man ________________________ stepped into my shop and begged me for some money. (dress)
今天中午,正当我在做生意时,一个穿着破烂的人走进了我的商店向我讨钱。
75. __________________________ that you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. (occur)
我从来没想到过你会成功的劝说他改变他的想法。
76. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the women had _______________. (bring)
你几乎都不能想象妇女养育孩子的困难。
77. He speaks English so fluently _____________________ English in England. (study)
他的英语讲得如此流利,就好像他在英国学过英语一样。
78. The road worker __________________________ yesterday turned out to be her long lost brother. (come)
她昨天遇到的公路工人竟然是她失散多年的弟弟。
79. In the past, only in country areas __________________ believe that boys were smarter than girls, which was great prejudice against girls. (tend)
在过去, 只有在乡村地区,人们会觉得男孩比女孩聪明,这对于女孩来说是极大的偏见。
80. The text is __________________. It needs to be simplified and maybe have an illustrative example. (understand)
这篇文章很难理解。它需要被简化,可能还需要有示例。
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第四部分:书面表达 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节:完成句子 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
71. ______________________ (判断) his accent, Mr. Smith must be a native American. (judge)
72. – You see, Lily can’t hold back her tears.
-- Oh, sorry, _____________________ (不该告诉) her the news. (should)
73. Can you think of a situation _____________________________ (人们交流) with each other
freely and frankly. (communicate)
74. ________________________________ (究竟何时) China successfully sent up Chang’e I
into space? (when)
75. Tom _____________________________(被人指控行窃) in the supermarket and was sent to
prison. (accuse)
76. Oh, ____________________________ (多有趣) to skate on real ice! (fun)
77. ____________________________ (困在) in the collapsed coal mine for more than 70 hours,
the workers survived by eating newspaper. (trap)
78. Under no circumstances __________________________________(我们会放弃) the hope of
saving the sick boy. (give)
79. The party meeting made a promise _________________________________ (中国将构建) a
harmonious society. (create)
80. The green house is said ______________________________ (被装上了) with water-saving
systems recently. (equip)
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