摘要: D 该题考查短语的用法.throw sth over...意为“把东西从-地方扔出去 .over有“越过 之意.

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第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题。 第一节每小题2分, 第二节每小题1分;满分45分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项

Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is one of the most loved children’s books of all time, and many adults enjoys it as well. It tells the story of a young girl named Alice, who follows a rabbit entering a magical world called Wonderland. She has many experiences which seem to change the rules of reasoning or common sense. The popularity of the book comes from its imagination, interesting story, and art work.

The writer of the book is Lewis Carroll.In fact, Lewis Carroll was not the writer's real name. His real name was Charles Dodgson.One day, he took a boat ride down the Thames River to have a picnic with three little girls who were friends of the family.To keep them entertained on the ride, he told them a story in which Alice, the middle child, was the main character.They enjoyed the story very much.

Charles later wrote the story down under the name Alice’s Adventures Under Ground  and gave it to Alice as a Christmas present. Later, he gave a copy to his friend George MacDonald. George read it to his children and they loved it. George suggested to Charles that he make a book from his story. Charles then wrote more parts to the story until it was around 35,000 words. It was first printed in 1866, with art work by John Tenniel, under the name Alice’s  Adventures in Wonderland . The book was an immediate success.

One of its first fans was Queen Victoria. She immediately requested a collection of all of Lewis Carroll’s works. She was surprised to find that they included many works on math. In fact, Charles Dodgson was a highly respected mathematician. This can be seen in many puzzles and plays on reasoning that appear in his books and poems.

Since the story was first printed, it has kept selling up to the present day. It has been translated into over fifty languages and has had several movies based on it. The story is even mentioned in the popular l999 film The Matrix by the character Morpheus.

41.The passage is mainly about _______.

    A. Charles’ family life

    B. a girl’s adventurous experiences

    C. a magical world called Wonderland

    D. the birth of a book and its lasting influences .

42. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. The writer published his works under his real name.

    B. The character Alice originated from George’s child.

C. John Tenniel contributed partly to the popularity of the book.

D. Charles offered a copy to George for advice.

43. We can learn from the passage that_______.

    A. Queen Victoria asked for a few of Charles' writings

    B. Charles had a gift for reasoning and writing

    C. Charles had all his works translated into fifty languages

    D. The Matrix was based on Alice's Adventures in Wonderland

44. Which of the following is the right order of the passage?

    a. Charles gave his story to Alice as a Christmas present.

    b. Charles had a picnic with three little girls on the Thames.

    c. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland was first printed in 1866.

    d. More parts were added to the story by Charles.

    e. The book won a large number of fans.

    A. c-b-a-d-e       B. c-a-b-e-d        C. b-a-d-c-e        D. b-a-c-e-d

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:此题答案涂在答题卡上。1、如果所选择的答案为A、B、C或D,直接涂该题所对应的位置;2、如果所选择的答案为E,请在该题所对应的答题卡上涂两个字母A和B; 3、如果所选择的答案为F,请在该题所对应的答题卡上涂两个字母B和C; 4、如果所选择的答案为G,请在该题所对应的答题卡上涂两个字母C和D。)

Do you know how to be street smart? Being street smart means knowing how to keep yourself safe from strangers when you’re alone or with other kids.    51  

Most strangers aren’t dangerous and wouldn’t do anything to hurt kids. Unfortunately, though, some strangers can be dangerous, and it’s impossible to tell who’s OK and who’s not.   52  

That’s why it’s important to follow these safety rules all the time:

Make your whereabouts(在哪里)known.

The adults who’s taking care of you needs to know where you are and when you’ll be coming home.

   53  

It’s more fun and safer to do things with friends. Traveling with a friend whenever you can is a good idea, and traveling with a group of kids is even better.

   54  

Safe spots are places where you can stop if you need help. Like the houses of kids you know, the houses of your parents’ friends, police stations, libraries, and fire departments. When you’re walking or riding your bike, make a mental note of the safe spots along your route. That way, you’ll know where they are in case you ever need one.

  55  

You’re probably been told lots of times that you should not yell and keep quiet. But when you think you might be in danger, it’s the perfect time to be noisy! If a stranger approaches you, follows you or tries to grab you, yell as loudly as you can and try to get away. People in the area will hear what’s going on and help you, so make plenty of noise.

A.      Stick with a friend.

B.      Pick out safe spots.

C.      It helps you stay safe.

D.     Shout “help” when necessary.

E.      Go to school with your friends.

F.      Make a lot of noise if you are scared.

G.     A dangerous person doesn’t necessarily look scary.

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