摘要: A stay up表“不睡觉 .

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  “There is a senseless idea that children, grow up and leave home when they are 18, and the troth is far from that,” says sociologist Lary Bumpass of the University of Wisconsin.Today, unexpected numbers of young adults are living with their parents.“There is a major shift in the middle class,” declares sociologist Allasan Schnailberg of Northwestern University, whose son, 19, moved back in after an absence of eight months.

  Analysts cite a variety of reasons for this remm to the nest.The marriage age is rising, a condition that makes home and its pleasantness particularly attractive to young people.A high divorce rate and a declining remarriage rate are sending economically pressed and emotionally hurt survivors back to parental shelters.For some, the expense of an away-from-home college education has become so excessively great that many students now attend local schools.Even after graduation, young people find their wings cut by skyrocketing housing costs.

  Living at home, says Knighton, a school teacher, continues to give her security and moral support.Her mother agreed, “It’s ridiculous for the kids to pay all that money for rent.It makes sense for kids to stay at home.” But sharing the family home requires adjustments for all.There are the hassles over bathrooms, telephones and privacy.Some families, however, manage the delicate(微妙的)balancing act.But for others, it proves too difficult.Michelle Del Turco, 24, has been home three times and left three times.“What I considered a social drink, my dad considered an alcohol problem,” she explains.“He never liked anyone I dated, so I either had to hide away or meet them at friends’ houses.”

  Just how long should adult children live with their parents before moving on?Most psychologists feel lengthy homecomings are a mistake.Children, struggling to establish separate identities, can end up with “a sense of inadequacy, defeat and failure.” And again parents, who should be enjoying some financial and personal freedom, find themselves stuck with responsibilities.Many agree that brief visits, however, can work beneficially.

(1)

What apparent trend appears in the U.S.?

[  ]

A.

Young adults leave their parents and live independently.

B.

Middle class young adults stay with their parents.

C.

Married young adults move back home after a lengthy absence.

D.

Young adults get jobs nearby in order to live with their parents.

(2)

The word “hassles” in the passage probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

agreements

B.

worries

C.

disadvantages

D.

quarrels

(3)

According to the passage what is the best for both parents and children?

[  ]

A.

They should adjust themselves to shanng the family expenses.

B.

Children should leave their parents when they are grown-up.

C.

Adult children should visit their parents from time to time.

D.

Parents should support their adults children when they are in trouble.

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  Today, when a man steps on to the moon, or something new and important happens, the world learns about it immediately. What did the newspapers say about that first flight in 1903? Strangely enough, they said hardly anything about it at all. There were only a few reports about it in the papers. These reports said very little. Some of the things they said were not even correct.

  In 1904 the Wrights built a second machine. They called it "Flyer No. Two". They invited some reporters to a field near Dayton to watch them fly. Unfortunately there was some mechanical (机械的)trouble with the plane and it did not fly at all that day. The newspapermen went away. They were disappointed and did not come back. The Wrights went on with their work. In 1905, they built an even better machine, "Flyer No. Three". They were able to stay upon the air for half an hour and more in the machine and they were able to turn and climb in the air. Farmers and travelers on the road around Dayton often saw them flying. But when these people told newspapermen about it, they refused to believe them.

  The Wrights offered "Flyer No. Three" to the United States govern ment. The government was not interested. They seemed to think the Wrights wanted money in order to build a plane. They did not understand the Wrights had already done this, and flown it as well. Experts were still saying that mechanical flight was impossible. At the end of 1905, the two brothers took their plane to pieces. The parts were put into a huge wooden box. It seemed nobody was interested.

  1.The reports about the first flight________

    A. were not carried in any newspaper

    B. said nothing

    C. were quite different from the fact

    D. were not quite correct

  

  2.Newspapermen didn't believe what farmers and travelers said because_______

    A. they didn't see "Flyer No. Three" flying

    B. they saw the Wrights failed to fly "Flyer No. Two"

    C. they had never seen a machine that can fly

    D. all the above

  

  3.The U. S. government could not understand that __________

    A. the Wrights had already built a machine that could fly

    B. experts still thought flight was impossible

    C. the Wrights wanted more money to build an airplane

    D. "Flyer No. Three" was then in a woken case

  

  4.The Wrights took their plane to pieces because ________.

    A. they planned to leave for Europe

    B. nobody was interested

    C. the government didn't give them any money

    D. the newspapermen didn't report their flights

 

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  Paris in the springtime was, is and always will be something rather special. Why not experience it for yourself with this excellent break for four days? This attractive city has something to offer everyone and with prices at just £129, it’s great value too.

  Your break begins with executive coach(长途公共汽车)transfer(中转)from regional pickup points and travel to Paris is via cross-channel ferry(渡船), arriving at your hotel in the evening. The hotel is an excellent quality one with private facilities in all rooms: satellite TV, radio, telephone and alarm clock. It has a bar and restaurant and is situated about two miles south of Notre Dame enabling you to explore Paris with ease.

  The following day, after continental breakfast(included), the coach takes you on a comprehensive sightseeing tour of the city, during which you will see the Eiffel Tower(艾菲尔铁塔), Champs Elysees(爱丽舍宫), L’Arc de Triomphe(凯旋门), the Louvre(罗浮宫), and in fact almost every famous landmark you will ever have heard of. You then leave Paris and take a short drive to the magnificent Palace of Versailles(凡尔赛宫), the home of Louis XIV. The tour ends mid-afternoon back in Paris where you will have the remainder of the day at your leisure. In the evening there is a “Paris By Night” tour showing you the beautiful buildings with bright lights.

  Day three takes you to Montmartre(蒙马特尔高地), perhaps the most picturesque of Paris and home of the Saere Coeur(圣心堂) and the Moulin Rouge(红磨坊). In the afternoon voyage on the River Swine, wander around the picturesque gardens or look through among the antique shops. In the evening you will have the opportunity to visit the best nightclub in the city, the splendid Paradis Latin. On the final day it’s back to the U.K. via channel ferry.

  Included in the price of £129 per person

  Return executive coach travel to Paris

  Return ferry crossings

  3 nights accommodation in a twin bedded room in a Central Paris hotel with private facilities

  Continental breakfast during your stay

  Guided sightseeing tour of “Paris By Day” and “Paris By Night”

  Visit to Chateau of Versailles(凡尔赛城堡)(admission not included)

  Tour on Montmartre

  Services of an experienced bi-lingual tour guide at all times

1. This advertisement is mainly ____.

  A. to tell tourists the route to Paris

  B. to show the price of traveling to Paris

  C. to introduce the city of Paris

  D. to attract tourists to Paris

2. During the stay in Paris, the tourists will ____.

  A. have a free time of half day

  B. have a “Paris By Night” on the first evening

  C. have a pleasure voyage on the River Swine together

  D. live in a hotel two miles away from Paris

3. After paying £129, the tourists will have to pay ____.

  A. the continental breakfasts

  B. tour on Montmartre

  C. admission ticket to Chateau of Versailles

  D. services of a bi-lingual tour guide

 

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