摘要:9. 29.A keep one's mind on sth专心做某事;keep sth in mind记住某事.

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Adults are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practised in the meantime. A man who has not had an opportunity to go swimming for years can ___21___ swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after several decades and still    22    away. A mother who has not    23   the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" or recite the story of Cinderella or Snow White.

  One explanation is the    24     of over learning, which can be stated as following: Once we have learned something, additional learning increases the    25    of time we will remember it.

  In childhood, we usually continue to practise such skills as swimming, bicycle riding long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and    26    ourselves of poems such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella or Snow White. We not only learn but  __27   .

  The law of over learning explains why cramming (突击学习) for an examination, though it may result in a(an)    28     grade, is not a    29    way to learn a school course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little over learning,    30   , is usually a good investment toward the future.

  21. A. only                B. hardly            C. still                D. even

  22. A. move               B. drive              C. travel              D. ride

  23. A. thought about     B. cared for          C. showed up       D. brought up

  24. A. result              B. law                C. rule              D. cause

  25. A. accuracy           B. unit                  C. limit              D. length

  26. A. remind             B. inform              C. warm             D. recall

  27. A. recite               B. overlearn          C. research          D. improve

  28. A. passing            B. average              C. excellent             D. discouraging

  29. A. convenient        B. demanding       C. satisfactory        D. swift

  30. A. at most            B. by the way        C. on the other hand  D. in the end

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Our life is changing.During the past hundred years,the car,the radio,the cinema,and now television have produced great 1 in the amusements with which people pass their 2 time.

A 3 years ago,people were in the habit of making their own amusements.When a group of people 4 ,they talked,played cards or other games,or went out riding, shooting,or walking together.Most people could sing a little,or play some musical? instrument reasonably well;so at a party the guests amused each other.??5   , conversation(聊天) was an  6 ;amusing conversation could 7 people happy for hours.?

  As for games such as football and cricket(板球),people were also in the habit of playing them themselves.Most of them did not play very well,but they 8 themselves and their friends.?

Nowadays we are amused by professional singers or players.Why listen to your friends singing when you can 9 the great singers of the world over the radio or on TV? Why play football with players who 10 very good when you can go to 11 some of the best players playing football in your country??

   12 an important match? Few people do this.You may just sit comfortably?13 and watch the game without the 14 of going outside.?

  The art of conversation and the 15 of playing and singing by ourselves are?16 ;people are becoming more and more lookers and listeners,and 17 doers and talkers. This change does people  18 .It is 19 to do something personally than 20 to sit and watch others doing it.

1.A.harm       B.pleasure       C.changes       D.danger?

2.A.busy       B.free          C.good         D.lazy?

3.A.hundred     B.thousand      C.century           D.few?

4.A.walked      B.played        C.joined         D.gathered?

5.A.First of all    B.Above all      C.After all       D.At first?

6.A.art         B.interest       C.fun          D.importance?

7.A.let         B.make         C.keep         D.cause?

8.A.enjoyed     B.played        C.taught        D.amused?

9.A.watch       B.become       C.hear         D.admire?

10.A.is         B.are           C.is not         D.are not?

11.A.join in      B.play with      C.watch        D.find?

12.A.Acting     B.Enjoying       C.Seeing        D.Playing?

13.A.at home     B.at a cinema     C.at a stadium    D.at the playground?

14.A.problem     B.trouble       C.question       D.difficulty?

15.A.custom     B.habit         C.practice       D.interest?

16.A.growing     B.developing     C.dying         D.disappearing?

17.A.better and bette             B.worse and worse?

C.more and more               D.fewer and fewer?

18.A.more good than harm         B.either good or harm?

C.more harm than good           D.neither good nor harm?

19.A.good       B.better         C.bad          D.worse?

20.A.always     B.seldom       C.sometimes     D.never??

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Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.  

1). Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you can have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule of your time. First time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time fro entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.  

2). Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. Free from everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.   

3). Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what your teachers say.  

4). Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teachers mentioned in class. If you want to know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read the material in advance. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.  

5). Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried. 

There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.  

How to Become A Better Student?

General methods  

How to  

Advantages  

plan you time carefully  

●     make a list  

●     make a   

force you to realize is happening to your time  

find a good place to study  

free of everything but study     

you can on the subjects  

make good use of your time in class  

●listen to everything the teachers say  

●take

really listening in class means   work later.  

study regularly  

●     go over your notes  

●    new materials   

Help you it better, remember it longer   

develop a good attitude about tests  

don’t be worried   

remember your new

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Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children, __26__ students are young people. Why do all these people want to learn__27__? It is not__28__to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school. It is one of their __29__. Many people learn English because it is__30__in their work. Some young people learn English__31__their higher studies because some of their books are__32__English. Other people learn English because they want to __33__newspapers in English. Some people learn English because they want to __34__ in the USA, England or Australia. English is very__35__in our life .

26. A. all        B. the other       C. both       D. other
  27. A. English    B. Chinese        C. maths     D. Japanese
  28. A. hard       B. easy          C. good      D. nice
  29. A. books     B. classes         C. schools     D. subjects
  30. A. good      B. useful          C. fine       D. pleased
  31. A. for        B. of             C. to        D. from
  32. A. in         B. with          C. at         D. of
  33. A. look      B. see            C. look at     D. read
  34. A. go        B. work          C. like        D. come
  35. A. help     B. helping         C. helps       D. helpful

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认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线上填入最恰当的单词。

注意:每空只填一个单词。

Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.  

1). Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you can have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule of your time. First time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time fro entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.  

2). Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. Free from everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.   

3). Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what your teachers say.  

4). Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teachers mentioned in class. If you want to know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read the material in advance. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.  

5). Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried. 

There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.  

 

How to Become a Better Student?

General methods  

How to  

Advantages  

plan you time carefully  

●     make a list  

●     make a _____     

force you to realize 2 is happening to your time  

find a good place to study  

free of everything but study

 3   

you can  4  on the subjects  

make good use of your time in class  

●listen to everything the teachers say  

●take  5

really listening in class means  6  work later.  

 

study regularly  

●     go over your notes  

●     7 _ new materials   

Help you  8 it better, remember it longer   

develop a good attitude about tests  

don’t overly 9  about it   

remember your new 10   

 

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