摘要:38.A.by B.in C.to D.under

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“In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.”   

“Two full inches in the first three days!”   

These are the kinds of statements used in magazine, newspaper, radio and television ads, promising new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device. The promoters of products say they can shape the legs, slim the face, smooth wrinkles, or in some other way to beauty or desirability.    

Often such products are nothing more than money-making things for their promoter. The re they produce are questionable, and some are dangerous to health.    

To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public, it is necessary? Understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug, FDA(Food Drug Administration)can require proof (证明)under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act that safe and effective before it is put on the market . But if the product is a device, FDA. has no author to require premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If a product already on the marker danger to health, FDA. can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the a voluntarily, or it can take legal action ,including seizure (查封) of the product.    

One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor, had been sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the ## through contact pads. FDA. took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the ## the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life.    

Olwionsly, most of the devices on the maker never been the subject of court proceedings (法律诉讼),and new devices appear continually, Before buying, it is up to the consumer to the safety or effectiveness of such items.    

61.It can be inferred that ads mentioned in the text are ______.

    A. objective          B. costly         C. unreliable          D. illegal 

62.Which of the following is true according to the text?

A. The court is in charge of removing dangerous product.

B. New products are more likely to be questionable.

C. The production of a device must be approved by FDA.

D. The promoters usually just care about profits.

63..FDA can ask for the proof of safety and effectiveness of a product ________.

A. if it is a drug

B. if it is a device

C. if its consumers make complaints

D. if its distributors challenge FDA’s authority

64. The Relaxacisor is mentioned as_______.

A. a product which was designed to produce electricity

B. a product whose distributor was involved in a legal case

C. a successful advertisement of a beauty product

D. an example of a quality beauty product

65. The author intends to __________

A.make consumers aware of the promoters’fslse puomixds

B.show the weakness of the law on product safety

C.give advece on how to keep young and beautiful

D.introduce tbe crganiaatinon of FDA

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A few weeks after my first wife, Georgia, was called to heaven, I was cooking dinner for my son and myself. For a  31 , I had decided on frozen peas. As I was cutting open the bag, it 32 from my hand and crashed to the floor. The peas, like marbles (弹珠),  33 everywhere. I tried to use a broom (扫帚),  34 with each swipe they just rolled across the kitchen.

For the next week, every time I was in the  35 , I found a pea — in a corner, or behind a table leg. They kept  36 . Eight months later I pulled out the refrigerator to clean behind it, and 37 twelve frozen peas hidden underneath (在底下).

At the time I found those few remaining  38 , I was in a new relationship with a wonderful  39 I’d met in a support group. After we married, I was reminded of those peas 40 the refrigerator, and realized that my  41 had been like that bag of frozen peas. It had shattered (破碎). My wife had died; I was in a new city with a busy job, and with a son having trouble  42 his new surroundings and the  43 of his mother. I was a bag of spilled frozen peas; my life had come apart and scattered (散开).

When life gets you  44 , when everything you know comes apart, and when you think you’ll never make it,  45 that it’s just a bag of scattered frozen peas. The peas can be 46 , and life will move on. You’ll find all the peas eventually, including the ones that are hardest to  47 . And when you’ve got them  48 , you’ll start to feel whole again.

The life you know can break apart at any time. But you’ll have to  49 , and how fast you collect your peas depends on you. Will you keep scattering them around with a broom, 50 will you pick them up one by one and put your life back together?

31. A. vegetable      B. fruit         C. drink         D. meat

32. A. moved        B. walked       C. ran          D. slipped

33. A. rubbed        B. rolled        C. grew         D. existed

34. A. but           B. and          C. although      D. so

35. A. bedroom       B. living room    C. kitchen       D. storeroom

36. A. getting up      B. turning up     C. taking up      D. using up

37. A. found         B. ate          C. left          D. planted

38. A. presents           B. cans         C. vegetables     D. peas

39. A. man          B. child         C. woman       D. boy

40. A. under         B. above        C. for          D. beside

41. A. wife         B. life          C. son          D. friend

42. A. turning to      B. leading to      C. getting used to  D. adding to

43. A. thank         B. love         C. help         D. loss

44. A. down         B. near         C. close        D. wide

45. A. realize         B. remember     C. regret        D. hope

46. A. grew         B. bought           C. collected      D. frozen

47. A. find          B. eat          C. cook         D. get

48. A. both          B. all           C. either        D. each

49. A. call on        B. move on      C. bring on      D. put on

50. A. while         B. because       C. since         D. or

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