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The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare’s time is estimated(估计) to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.
In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.
The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.
1.What would be the best title for this passage?
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A.The Difficulties of Learning English |
B.International Communications |
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C.The Standard Varieties of English |
D.English as a World Language |
2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
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A.Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English. |
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B.There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world. |
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C.It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English. |
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D.People learn English for a variety of reasons. |
3.According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?
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A.It was popular during Shakespeare’s time. |
B.It is used in former British colonies. |
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C.It serves the needs of its native speakers. |
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D.It is a world language that is used for international communication. |
4.What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?
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A.The ability to read a newspaper. |
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B.It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation. |
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C.Being able to speak several languages. |
D.Being a native speaker. |
5.What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?
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A.Those geographically close to the United States. |
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B.Those interested in the culture of the United States. |
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C.Former colonies of Great Britain. |
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D.Countries where international conferences are held. |
6.C。细节题。根据文章最后一段倒数第2句可推知此题
查看习题详情和答案>>请以“I have a dream”为题,根据以下提示用英语写一篇120词左右的短文。
1. 你的梦想是什么;2. 为什么这个梦想很重要;3. 你将如何实现它。
注意:标题已给出,不计入总词数。
I have a dream
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查看习题详情和答案>>阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并把答案填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
1.The officials examined the food to make sure it ______________ (没有) poison. (free)
2.I’m sure Jack ______________ (将取得很大的进步)in his studies in high school with Susan’s help. (progress)
3.The boss ______________ (对……留下印象) John’s hard work so he was promoted to a manager. (impress)
4.A large sum of money ______________ (捐献) charity by the chairman up till now. (contribute)
5.His father was encouraged to ______________ (戒烟) for the health of his family. (quit)
查看习题详情和答案>>
对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面对话,掌握其大意,并根据所给字母的提示,在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺.
| W: Hi, Bob. Haven’t seen you for a_____. What’s happened to you? M: I have been in h______. W: Oh, sorry to h_____ that. But for what? M: Er, I had a car a_____ three weeks ago. W: Really? So you were i_____ and treated in the hospital? M: Yes. But l______, only my left arm was broken. And I can move it now. W: But how did it take place? M: I was d_____ to work on Broad Street and crashed into a pole. W: Your car must be very fast. I g_____. M: Yes, and Ir_____ it now so much. W: Remember the l_____. I hope you will return to work soon. M: Thanks a lot. |
对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面对话,掌握其大意,并根据所给字母的提示,在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺.
| W: Hi, Bob. Haven’t seen you for a_____. What’s happened to you? M: I have been in h______. W: Oh, sorry to h_____ that. But for what? M: Er, I had a car a_____ three weeks ago. W: Really? So you were i_____ and treated in the hospital? M: Yes. But l______, only my left arm was broken. And I can move it now. W: But how did it take place? M: I was d_____ to work on Broad Street and crashed into a pole. W: Your car must be very fast. I g_____. M: Yes, and Ir_____ it now so much. W: Remember the l_____. I hope you will return to work soon. M: Thanks a lot. |