摘要:做翻译句子的题时.一定要使句子意思切合语境.表达简洁.准确.到位.不可罗罗索嗦.颠三倒四.词不达意. (A) A philosophy professor stood before his class with some items on the desk in front of? him. When the final student was seated he picked up a large and empty glass bottle and proceeded to fill it with rocks about 2 inches in diameter. He then asked the students if the jar was full. They agreed that it was. He then picked up a box of pebbles and added them to jar, shaking it lightly. The pebbles , of course, rolled into the open areas between the rocks. "Is the jar filled now?" "Yes," the students said. But then he picked up a bag of sand and poured it into the bottle. The sand filled in everything else. Once more he asked if it was full and after some thinking they said that it was. The professor then took two cans of beer from a bag at the side of the desk and opening them both, poured their entire contents into the jar. The students roared at this demonstration. After the laughter subsided the professor spoke again: "I want you to recognize that this jar represents your life. The rocks are the important things in your life; your family, your partner, your health, your children...things that if everything else was lost and only they remained, your life would still be full. The pebbles are the other things that matter... like your job, your house, and your car. The sand is everything else. The small stuff. If you put the sand into the jar first there is no room for the pebbles or the rocks." "The same goes for your life. If you spend all your time and energy on the small stuff, you will never have room for the things that are important to you. Pay attention to the things that are critical to your happiness. Play with your children. Take time to get medical checkups. Take your partner out dancing. There will always be time to go to work, clean the house, or rewire the lamp. Take care of the rocks first...the things that really matter. Set your priorities. The else is just sand." After the impact of what he had said settled, one of the students raised her hand and "I'm glad you asked." he replied." It just goes to prove that no matter how full your life may seem, there's always room for a couple of beers."

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翻译句子:

1. 他迅速走过去把老人扶起来。

2. 我们跟着那小偷进了商店,并在他偷一位老人的钱的时候抓住了他的手。

3. 看到一块大石头挡住了去路,他们只得下车,并且费了九牛二虎的力气才把它移到路边。

4. 虽然他大声呼救,但无人来帮他。

5. 上个周日,当我们正在去公园的路上,一场大雨倾盆而下。结果我们浑身湿透了。

6. 王宏每天在吃完饭后,帮妈妈收拾桌子,这己经成为了惯例。

7. 他伸手去够书架上的那本书,但却摔倒在地上。

8. 我看见一位老人背着一个大包在雪地里费力地走着。

9. 那个骑车人撞倒了正在过马路的孩子。

10. 班长在墙上贴了一个通知,通知说:运动会因为下雪推迟到下周五。

11. 那位司机因为超速而付出了高昂的代价。

12. 正在我苦思冥想怎样解决这个棘手的问题时,一个好主意出现在我的脑子里。

13. 在暑假里,我的好多同学外出打工,而我却在医院照顾生病的妈妈。

14. 当外国朋友走出我们的校门,我们看见他们十分友好地对我们挥手道别。

15. 当我们向机场行驶时,一场车祸发生了。

16. 他向我道歉,因为昨天下课时他误拿了我的字典。

17. 当他弯腰系鞋带时,他看见地上有东西在发亮。

18. 当他回到家时己是晚上9点了。妈妈仍在等他回来吃饭。

19. 我写信告诉他:我在出国前必须进行大量的口语训练。

20. 他因我的及时帮助而表达了由衷的感谢。

21. 那只绑在树上的羊丢失了。这使他很伤心。

22. 那位司机因闯红灯而罚款200元。

23. 这些社会实践他活动有利于孩子们的个性培养和良好品德的形成。

24. 我们正在吃饭,突然闯进一个衣衫破旧的陌生人。

25. 他们决定去老王家登门拜访,并且和他好好谈谈。

26. 刚上路,天就开始下雨,这使我们十分扫兴。

27. 那个年青人虽然伤得不轻,但还是挣扎着站起来,并大声呼救。

28. 他一脚踩空,重重地摔在地上。

29. 在半道上他们遭遇到交通堵塞而且天也黑了。他们只得在路边小旅馆留宿一夜。

30. 他是一个很有礼貌的人。每次去看他,他都要把我们送到门口并嘱咐我们路上小心车辆。

31. 听到高速路上发生了一起严重的交通事故,他们立刻前去救护伤员。

32. 一个不能认真对待工作的人是不能被录用的。

33. 由于改革开放的好政策,许多村庄都呈现出一派欣欣向荣的气象。

34. 我们的老师并不鼓励我们熬夜做作业。

35. 在走了20里路后,我们累坏了。

36. 他为那张祖传的名画而十分自豪。

37. 他们在会上作了简要的自我介绍,然后才开始热烈的讨论。

38. 那位科学家因为研究发明了新稻种而获得了500万奖金。

39. 今年春节,很多地方都允许放鞭炮来辞旧迎接新。

40. 他主动提出帮我抬箱子,为此我很感谢他。

41. 恶劣的气候不仅破坏了我的心情而且使我无法去和朋友们见面。

42. 他从口袋里掏出几个硬币,放到那个卖艺人前面的盒子里。

43. 那辆车在我面前突然左转,这吓得我够呛。

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第三节 汉译英(满分25分)

(一)句型转换,使上下两句意思相同(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)

106.If you work hard , you’ll succeed.

_____   _____ and you’ll succeed.

107.The pictures that hangs on the wall is a gift from my nephew.

    The pictures _______ on the wall is a gift from my nephew.

108.As it is written in simple English, the book is easy to understand.

_______ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.

109.He didn’t find that he had got his wallet stolen until he got off the bus.

_____   _____ he got off the bus _____ he find that he had got his wallet stolen.

110.Although it rained heavily, everyone came to the meeting on time.

______   ______   ______ the heavy rain, everyone came to the meeting on time.

(二)翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

111.他总是最后一个离开办公室。

   _______________________________________________________________________

112.要是没有你的帮助,我们不可能完成了工作。

   _______________________________________________________________________

113.我们正在湖里游泳这时暴风雨来了。

   _______________________________________________________________________

114.这些门窗需要油漆了。

   _______________________________________________________________________

115.不管他说什么,我们都不相信他。

   _______________________________________________________________________

(三)按要求造句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

116.写出一个含有what引导的名词性从句的复合句。

   _______________________________________________________________________

117.写出一个含有though引导的状语从句的复合句。

    _______________________________________________________________________

118.写出一个含有as引导的定语从句的复合句。

   _______________________________________________________________________

119.写出一个含有现在分词做状语的句子。

    _______________________________________________________________________

120.写出一个含有过去分词做状语的句子。

    _______________________________________________________________________

查看习题详情和答案>>

第三节 汉译英(满分25分)

(一)句型转换,使上下两句意思相同(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)

106.If you work hard , you’ll succeed.

_____   _____ and you’ll succeed.

107.The pictures that hangs on the wall is a gift from my nephew.

    The pictures _______ on the wall is a gift from my nephew.

108.As it is written in simple English, the book is easy to understand.

_______ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.

109.He didn’t find that he had got his wallet stolen until he got off the bus.

_____   _____ he got off the bus _____ he find that he had got his wallet stolen.

110.Although it rained heavily, everyone came to the meeting on time.

______   ______   ______ the heavy rain, everyone came to the meeting on time.

(二)翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

111.他总是最后一个离开办公室。

   _______________________________________________________________________

112.要是没有你的帮助,我们不可能完成了工作。

   _______________________________________________________________________

113.我们正在湖里游泳这时暴风雨来了。

   _______________________________________________________________________

114.这些门窗需要油漆了。

   _______________________________________________________________________

115.不管他说什么,我们都不相信他。

   _______________________________________________________________________

(三)按要求造句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

116.写出一个含有what引导的名词性从句的复合句。

   _______________________________________________________________________

117.写出一个含有though引导的状语从句的复合句。

    _______________________________________________________________________

118.写出一个含有as引导的定语从句的复合句。

   _______________________________________________________________________

119.写出一个含有现在分词做状语的句子。

    _______________________________________________________________________

120.写出一个含有过去分词做状语的句子。

    _______________________________________________________________________

查看习题详情和答案>>

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