摘要:部分倒装的情况: ①only放在句首.修饰副词.介词短语或状语从句时 eg. Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. Only in this way can we learn English well. 注意:如果only后的词组不是状语.不需倒装. eg. Only Wang Lili knows this. ②否定副词never, little, hardly, not only, few, not, seldom等位于句首时.采用部分倒装. eg. Little did he say at the meeting. Never shall I forget the day when I joined the Army. 注意:如不放在句首就不要倒装. eg.I shall never forget the day when I joined the Army. ③用在以so, nor, neither开头.表示谓语所述的情况也适用于另一个人或一事物的肯定或否定句中.so用于肯定句.表示“也一样 .“也这样 ,nor, neither用于否定句.表示“同样也不.也不这样 . eg. I am watching TV. So is she. My parents didn’t watch TV last night. Neither (Nor) did I. 注意:so表示“是的.确实 时.主谓不倒装. Eg. He is a good boy. SO he is. ④否定意义的词或词组放在句首时.应采用部分倒装.这类词或词组常用的有:rarely,scarely,not a bit,not until,hardly-when,no sooner-than,at no time,by no means,in no,case,in vain,on no condition. ⑤在so...that,such...that句型位于句首时.主句需部分倒装.从句不倒装.(so和such部分要倒装.that从句不倒装). ⑥as引导让步状语从句时要倒装(形容词/ 副词/ 名词/ 动词 + as + 主语 + 谓语). eg. Proud as they are, they are afraid to see me. Child as he is, he seems to know everything. Hard as he worded, he made little progress. ⑦在虚拟结构中.条件从句的谓语含有were, had 和should这三个词是.可省去if.将这些词移至主语之前. eg. Had I time , I would go and help you. Were I you , I would go abroad. Should he come , tell him to ring me up.

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假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter给你发来E-mail寻求帮助。请根据E-mail内容、写作要点和写作要求回信。

Dear Li Hua,

My mom and dad have a rule for their kids: You get all A’s in your exams or you’re out.I’m only 18, I do my homework and try my best, but I feel the pressure from them and I worry about what it’s doing to me.I wonder what it is like in your family.What should I do?

                                                                                

                                                                                 

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

              Yours

                                                                     Peter

写作要点:

告诉Peter你的情况(不能出现真实姓名、学校、家庭地址等信息);

给Peter提出解决问题的具体建议。

写作要求:

短文须写在答题卡指定区域;

词数100以上(不含写好的部分);

内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯;

书写清晰、工整。

Dear Peter,

I’m surprised this kind of thing should happen in your country…

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                          Yours

                                                          Li Hua

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