摘要: A.词义猜测题.后面的对比who have no babies.实际上提供了一个相反的情况.所以我们可以推测those who raise two or more litters of pups中的litters of pups指的是“刚出生不久的小老鼠 .

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阅读下面短文和问题,根据短文内容,在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息(不多于
五个单词),完成对该问题的回答。答语要结构正确,书写工整,字迹清楚。


1. Cousins
You could say that the alligator and the crocodile are cousins because they belong to the same animal group. The group is called Archosauria (ark-o-SOR-ee-ah). The name means "ruling lizards."
The alligator and the crocodile are alike in many ways. Both have hard, bumpy skin. Both lay eggs in nests that they build near water. Both are reptiles (爬行动物), too.

2. Look Again
Even though alligators and crocodiles are similar, there are ways to tell them apart. Adult alligators are usually gray or black, and they are darker than crocodiles. Adult crocodiles may be tan, green, or brown. Most types of alligators have broad snouts. Crocodiles' snouts are different. Their snouts are long and narrow.
Look at the picture of the alligator. Whenever an alligator closes its mouth, only the top teeth show. Now look at the picture of the crocodile. Do you see a difference? Whenever a crocodile closes its mouth, some of the lower teeth also show.

3     
Alligators and crocodile also have different ways of doing things. Alligators like freshwater. They sometimes wander into salty seawater, but they don't stay in the water very long. The salt can be bad for them. Alligators usually make their nests at the edge of freshwater lakes, rivers, or swamps. They use grass and leaves to make their nests. Crocodiles, on the other hand, usually build their nests in mud or sand. Sometimes they construct these nests near salty water. The salty water doesn't hurt them.
Alligators and crocodiles do other things differently, too. A mother alligator stays near her nest. When the eggs hatch, she carries the babies to water. They may even ride around on her head as she swims. They depend on her to help them stay safe. Crocodile babies don't rely as much on their mothers. In fact, the babies leave the nest a few days after they are born.
【小题1】Where do they (alligators and crocodiles) lay eggs?
【小题2】According to Part 2 "Look Again", how can we tell alligators and crocodiles apart?
【小题3】What might be a suitable heading for Part 3?
【小题4】According to the passage, who rely more on their mothers?
【小题5】Who is the passage most likely intended for?

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分 30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
Once upon a time there lived an old man in a nice cottage with a large garden. The old man was seen   36  his flowers all the time. They were so well-tended that every passer-by could not but   37  for a glance.
One day a young man went by the garden. He gazed at the splendid garden,   38   in admiration at the beauty of these sceneries. Then, suddenly he   39  the old gardener was blind.40  , the young man asked, “Why are you busy tending these flowers every day which you can’t  41 in fact?” The old man smiled and answered that “ I can tell you  42  reasons. First I was a   43  when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I can’t see these flowers, yet I can   44  them. Third,I can smell sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s  45  .
“Me? But you don’t know me,” responded the young man   46  .
“Yeah, it’s   47 that I don’t know you. But I know everyone knows flowers and would never   48  them down. I know the beauty of my garden will get many people into a good  49  . In the meantime, it also   50  a chance to me to have a word with you here and to enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”
The old man’s  51  astonished me. The blind man grows flowers and  52  them as a link of minds so as to make   53  enjoy the sunshine in spring. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?
I believe every flower has   54  with which they can see the kindness of the man’s heart. The blind man grows flowers in his heart. Though   55  to see the beauty of blossoming, he surely can hear the voice of it, I suppose.

【小题1】
A.lovingB.wateringC.tendingD.planting
【小题2】
A.stopB.stayC.liveD.run
【小题3】
A.keptB.droppedC.fallenD.lost
【小题4】
A.realizedB.noticedC.feltD.thought
【小题5】
A.ExcitedB.FrightenedC.ShockedD.Satisfied
【小题6】
A.feelB.seeC.hearD.eat
【小题7】
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
【小题8】
A.gardenerB.teacherC.farmerD.painter
【小题9】
A.tasteB.plantC.touchD.appreciate
【小题10】
A.itB.meC.themD.you
【小题11】
A.with pleasureB.in surpriseC.with hopeD.in anger
【小题12】
A.trueB.possibleC.a pityD.a shame
【小题13】
A.putB.turnC.getD.knock
【小题14】
A.mindB.lifeC.futureD.mood
【小题15】
A.introducesB.offersC.standsD.leaves
【小题16】
A.wordsB.behaviorC.storyD.attitudes
【小题17】
A.treatsB.actsC.worksD.serves
【小题18】
A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody
【小题19】
A.earsB.soulC.eyesD.heart
【小题20】
A.refusingB.tryingC.pretendingD.Failing

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
Marriage is one of the most important experiences of a person’s life, but like any legal process, it can get complicated. In this article, we’ll look at some of the laws in the USA surrounding marriage, including age requirements and marriage licenses. We’ll also explore some of the many legal benefits of being married.
______【小题1】_______ Depending on where you live, there are rules governing who can get married and how a marriage license can be obtained.
Each state has its own laws regarding the age requirements to receive a license. _____【小题2】____ In most states, both parties must be 18 years old in order to marry without their parents’ permission. However, in some states, with the parents’ permission, people as young as 12 years old can marry.
In order to have a legally-recognized marriage, a couple has to have a valid marriage license. ______【小题3】______ The couple fills out an official application and then there’s a short waiting period, maybe a couple of hours or a few days before the license is issued. Usually when applying for a marriage license, official identification is required. _______【小题4】_______ After a couple gets married, a marriage certificate is proof that a marriage has taken place.
_______【小题5】_______ Many of them are also offered by private employers --- such as days-off for the birth of a child and family health insurance plans. Social scientists have also found many positive benefits for married couples and families, including fewer incidents of poverty and mental health problems.

A.The legal age to marry varies from state to state.
B.Some couples also have an agreement before getting married.
C.It can be a birth certificate or an ID card.
D.Different states have different laws in terms of marriage.
E. An application must be filled out in order to get a marriage license.
F. When applying for a marriage license the couple must appear together.
G.  Besides love and companionship, there are many benefits of marriage.

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Want to be happier and healthier? Be nicer to yourself! According to a study recently reported on The New York Times, people who score high on tests of self-compassion(自怜) are less depressed, less anxious, and often more optimistic.【小题1】_____
“They believe self-criticism is what keeps them in line(符合常规的). Most people have gotten it wrong because our culture says being hard on yourself is the way to be.” says Kristin Neff, a professor of human development at the University of Texas. In fact, it’s better to go easy on yourself. 【小题2】______
Try writing about a problem you have that you think is your weakness. 【小题3】 ______ Scared, sad, depressed, insecure or angry? Be as honest as possible.
Now think about an imaginary friend who is unconditionally accepting and kind. 【小题4】______What would this friend say to you about your weakness in this letter? As you write, try to fill your letter with a strong sense of his/her acceptance, kindness, caring, and desire for your health and happiness.
After writing the letter, put it down for a while.【小题5】____Really understand and agree with the words in the letter. That’s to say, accept your weakness. Actually, it’s not as bad as you think.

A.Write a letter to yourself from this person’s point of view.
B.Such as your physical appearance or a work or relationship problem.
C.And people who score low in these tests often treat themselves strictly and enjoy self-criticism.
D.Then come back and read it from your point of view.
E.Here are some tips you can follow to change your self-critical habits.
F.If you care about yourself, treat yourself really strictly.
G.Then write down how this weakness makes you feel inside.

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此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Yesterday, my aunt called and told me in a sadly        【小题1】__________
voice that my cousins went to play online games in a    【小题2】__________
net bar again. She wanted me to help with her find him   【小题3】_________
So I went to look at him in the net bars in the city.Two     【小题4】__________
hours later, I finally found my cousin,so he refused to             【小题5】__________
go with me.I had to call my aunt and she came and       【小题6】_________
took home. My cousin is only fifteen years old.                【小题7】_________
He used to good at his studies and work very hard.           【小题8】_________
However, he has changed a lot since he starts to play        【小题9】_________
online games.I do hope he will stop play online games.     【小题10】___________

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