摘要: when引导的句子 He was about to say something when Pete turned around. 他正要说点什么.皮特突然转过身来. 特别提示 when作连词时.主要义项有: 当--时候, 如果 可是.虽然, He was about to tell me the secret when someone patted him on the shoulder. 他正要告诉我那个秘密.这时有人拍拍他的肩膀. I’ll go to see you when you come back. 你回来时我去看你. I had hardly left home when it began to rain. 我刚离开家.天就下雨了. Call me at once when anything goes wrong with the machine.如果机器有什么问题,请马上给我打电话 She usually walks when she might ride. 虽然她可以坐车.但她通常步行. Why did you write with a pencil when you know you should write in ink? 既然你知道应该用钢笔写.为什么你还用铅笔写? 疑难突破

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day a few years ago we had an uninvited guest—a sparrow.  36  the little bird had flown into our open garage. Then I  37  the bird before I saw it.

“What’s that?”I asked when I first heard the sound.

“It’s coming from the  38  .”my wife, Anita, said. “Maybe it’s one of the little  39  .”

I looked into the garage. No children at all. But there was that sound again, coming from right up there. And that’s  40   I saw the sparrow. It was flying  41  just inches below the ceiling. It was clearly  42  to get out, but couldn’t see the way out was not up, but  43  and and out through the garage door. So the bird continued flapping its wings and bumping its little head 44  the ceiling.

I tried to terrify it out, but only succeeded in driving it into the  45  open space between the door and the ceiling. Then I tried to show the bird how to fly down a few feet  46   it could get outside, but that only seemed to  47  it more.

“Why don’t we just leave for a few minutes,” Anita  48  .“I’m sure he’ll figure it out eventually.”

We went back into the house, where we  49  to hear the ongoing struggle between the sparrow and the ceiling. Then suddenly, it was  50  and our uninvited guest was gone.

I’ve  51  that little sparrow through the years, and I’ve decided that birds are not different much from people. We think we were  52  to fly ever upward, and we don’t even consider the  53  that something good might happen if we just fly down a little bit. Once we figure out that we can make  54  without banging(碰)our heads against ceilings, we can usually save ourselves much  55  .

36.A. Still              B. Somehow          C. Instead              D. Perhaps

【答案】B

【解析】不知怎么的,这只小鸟飞进了我们开着的车库。B.不知怎么的。

37.A. heard            B. caught               C. searched           D. observed

【答案】A

【解析】根据下文when I first heard the sound, 可知本句的意思是“未见其鸟,先闻其鸣”。

38.A. house           B. backyard           C. garage               D. basement

【答案】C

【解析】根据36题所在的句子可知, 小鸟进入了garage,所以声音应该从garage传来。

39.A. birds            B. guests               C. cats                  D. kids

【答案】D

【解析】根据下文no children at all.可知, 作者的妻子认为是期中一个孩子

40.A. when            B. how                  C. why                  D. whether

【答案】A

【解析】when引导表语从句。“就在那时我看到了那只麻雀。”

41.A. quickly         B. anxiously           C. cautiously          D. slowly

【答案】B

【解析】anxiously不安的,焦虑的。因为被困,所以很焦虑。

42. A. deciding       B. hesitating           C. trying                D. choosing

【答案】C

【解析】try to get out努力要出去。

43. A. up               B. backward          C. forward            D. down

【答案】D

【解析】但是它看不到出去的路不在上方,而在下方。

44. A. against         B. off                    C. along                D. into

【答案】A

【解析】bump its little head against the ceiling 小脑袋撞击天花板

45. A. free             B. small                 C. wide                 D. dark

【答案】B

【解析】门和天花板之间的空间很小。

46. A. in case         B. even if               C. as though          D. so that

【答案】D

【解析】so that 引导目的状语从句。

47. A. puzzle          B. confuse             C. frighten             D. disturb

【答案】C

【解析】但是这样似乎使它更害怕。Frighten sb使某人害怕, 吓唬某人

48. A. suggested     B. explained           C. insisted             D. demanded

【答案】A

【解析】why don’t sb do 是表示建议的用语。 所以选择A。

49. A. attempted     B. continued          C. refused             D. failed

【答案】B

【解析】continue to do sth继续干某事

50. A. fierce           B. empty               C. safe                  D. silent

【答案】D

【解析】根据下文our uninvited guest was gone, 所以没有声音了,很安静

51.A. looked after   B. worried about    C. thought about    D. brought up

【答案】C

【解析】A.照看 B.担心 C.思考  D. 提出。下文题到“鸟和人没有什么不同”,所以作者是在思考。

52. A. forced         B. determined         C. born                 D. urged

【答案】C

【解析】be born to do 天生就是干某事的。 “我们认为我们天生就是往上飞的”

53. A. idea             B. possibility          C. challenge           D. problem

【答案】B

【解析】我们甚至没有考虑这种可能性,如果我们飞的低一些,好事也可能会发生。

54. A. progress      B. peace                C. decisions           D. efforts

【答案】A

【解析】make progress取得进步

55. A. panic           B. pressure            C. loss                  D. trouble

【答案】D

【解析】save some trouble 省去很多麻烦。

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仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格或画线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。

  Do you ever have   [1]  (冠词)dream of making your home a happier place to be?Maybe there are some points   [2]  (引导词)you will follow:

  Sometimes you don’t think your parents are fair(公平)to you.When you want to dress   [3]  (介词)a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini-skirt.When you are   [4]  (动词)phone calls to friends, they ask if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl.Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be.

  How can you become close again?

  “Closing the Gap” by American author Jay McGraw gives advice on [5]how you can have a good relationship with your parents.(改为同义句).He gives ways to help you   [6]  (understand)your parents.When you think “my parents don’t want me to have any fun,” that usually means your parents want you to be safe.[7]Parents have needs and children have needs.(改成简单句)They need to feel they are important and loved.You should tell your parents your needs, and find   [8]  (副词)what their needs are.Then you can think of a way to make all of you happy.He gives you some ideas:

  1.Make time to talk.You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.

  2.Keep a diary.[9]This is help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.(改错)

  3.Show your parents you are growing up.Wash your own clothes and help around the house.

  Your parents will feel that you are no   [10]  (long)a small child.

  If you follow these steps, slowly, you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and yourself.

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仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格或画线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。

  Paris has the Eiffel Tower(艾菲尔铁塔), [1] Rome the Colosseum(圆形大剧场), New York the Statue of Liberty.(将后面的两个省略句还原, 并用合适的连词连接起来)These symbolic landmarks are recognizable worldwide.

  Brussels(布鲁塞尔)meanwhile has the Manneken Piss(撒尿小童).Think of the Belgian(比利时的)capital and if anything, you think of the small peeing(撒尿)boy-a 60centimeter high bronze figure standing on a block, [2]_________(supplied/supplying/to supply)a constant stream of water to the basin under him.

  Some might laugh.But for Jacques Stroobants, the statue is up there with the best of them.“I am proud[3] _________(介词)him.People come from all around the world to see him, ” said 60year old Stroobants [4]and glanced at the little boy.(改写画线句子)

  As [5] _________(冠词)most famous landmark of Brussels, Manneken Piss has a very special place in the heart of Belgians.

  The original Manneken Piss[6] _________(短语动词)to 1388, but the statue tourists see today dates from 1619 when the city built a second one, after the original was destroyed.

  [7]There are many stories surrounded the legend of Manneken Piss.(改正错误)?Nobody knows why he was created.One story is that he saved Brussels by putting out the flames of a deadly fire with his well aimed wee wee(小便).But the most[8] _________(believe)story is [9] _________(引导词)the boy-the son of a wealthy nobleman(贵族)-was missing and kidnapped(绑架).The father had a statue built in honor of the way his son was found[10] _________(pee)against a tree.

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