摘要: news A. research B. witness C. forecast D. Thursday

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完形填空

  Who won the first gold medal in the 2009 National Games?What happened in the American election?How did the critics like the new play?  1   an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets   2   the details.Wherever anything happens in the world, reporters are on the spot to   3   the news.

  Newspapers have one basic   4  , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to   5   it.Radio, telegraph, television, and   6   inventions brought competition for newspapers.So did the development of magazines and other means of communication.  7  , this competition merely spurred(刺激)the newspapers on.They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the   8   and thus the efficiency of their own operations.Today more newspapers are   9   and read than ever before.Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields.Besides keeping readers   10   the latest news, today's newspapers   11   and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters.Newspapers influence readers' economic choices   12   advertising.Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very   13  .Newspapers are sold at a price that   14   to cover even a small fraction(一小部分)of the cost of production.The main   15   of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising.The   16   in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers.This   17   in terms of circulation(发行量).How many people read the newspaper?Circulation depends   18   on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment   19   in a newspaper's pages.But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information about the community, city, country, state, nation, and world and even   20  

(1)

[  ]

A.

Just when

B.

While

C.

Soon after

D.

Before

(2)

[  ]

A.

to give

B.

giving

C.

given

D.

being given

(3)

[  ]

A.

gather

B.

spread

C.

carry

D.

bring

(4)

[  ]

A.

reason

B.

cause

C.

problem

D.

purpose

(5)

[  ]

A.

make

B.

publish

C.

know

D.

write

(6)

[  ]

A.

another

B.

other

C.

one another

D.

the other

(7)

[  ]

A.

However

B.

And

C.

Therefore

D.

So

(8)

[  ]

A.

value

B.

quantity

C.

rate

D.

speed

(9)

[  ]

A.

spread

B.

passed

C.

printed

D.

completed

(10)

[  ]

A.

aware of

B.

familiar with

C.

fond of

D.

informed of

(11)

[  ]

A.

entertain

B.

encourage

C.

educate

D.

edit

(12)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

through

C.

with

D.

of

(13)

[  ]

A.

forms

B.

existence

C.

contents

D.

purpose

(14)

[  ]

A.

tries

B.

manages

C.

fails

D.

needs

(15)

[  ]

A.

source

B.

origin

C.

course

D.

finance

(16)

[  ]

A.

way

B.

means

C.

chance

D.

success

(17)

[  ]

A.

measures

B.

measured

C.

is measured

D.

was measured

(18)

[  ]

A.

somewhat

B.

little

C.

much

D.

something

(19)

[  ]

A.

printed

B.

offered

C.

sold

D.

found

(20)

[  ]

A.

your family

B.

history

C.

under the sea

D.

outer space

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完形填空

  Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play?   1   an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets   2   the details.Wherever anything happens in the world, reporters are on the spot to   3   the news.

  Newspapers have one basic   4  , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to   5   it.Radio, telegraph, television, and   6   inventions brought competition for newspapers.So did the development of magazines and other means of communication.  7  , this competition merely spurred(刺激)the newspapers on.They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the   8   and thus the efficiency of their own operations.Today more newspapers are   9   and read than ever before.Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields.Besides keeping readers   10   the latest news, today’s newspapers   11   and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters.Newspapers influence readers’ economic choices   12   advertising.Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very   13  .Newspapers are sold at a price that   14   to cover even a small fraction(一小部分)of the cost of production.The main   15   of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising.The   16   in selling advertising depends on a newspaper’s value to advertisers.This   17   in terms of circulation(发行量).How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends   18   on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment   19   in a newspaper’s pages.But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper’s value to readers as a source of information about the community, city, country, state, nation, and world-and even   20  

(1)

[  ]

A.

Just when

B.

While

C.

Soon after

D.

Before

(2)

[  ]

A.

to give

B.

giving

C.

given

D.

being given

(3)

[  ]

A.

gather

B.

spread

C.

carry

D.

bring

(4)

[  ]

A.

reason

B.

cause

C.

problem

D.

purpose

(5)

[  ]

A.

make

B.

publish

C.

know

D.

write

(6)

[  ]

A.

another

B.

other

C.

one another

D.

the other

(7)

[  ]

A.

However

B.

And

C.

Therefore

D.

So

(8)

[  ]

A.

value

B.

quantity

C.

rate

D.

speed

(9)

[  ]

A.

spread

B.

passed

C.

printed

D.

completed

(10)

[  ]

A.

aware of

B.

familiar with

C.

fond of

D.

informed of

(11)

[  ]

A.

entertain

B.

encourage

C.

educate

D.

edit

(12)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

through

C.

with

D.

of

(13)

[  ]

A.

forms

B.

existence

C.

contents

D.

purpose

(14)

[  ]

A.

tries

B.

manages

C.

fails

D.

needs

(15)

[  ]

A.

source

B.

origin

C.

course

D.

finance

(16)

[  ]

A.

way

B.

means

C.

chance

D.

success

(17)

[  ]

A.

measures

B.

measured

C.

is measured

D.

was measured

(18)

[  ]

A.

somewhat

B.

little

C.

much

D.

something

(19)

[  ]

A.

printed

B.

offered

C.

sold

D.

found

(20)

[  ]

A.

your family

B.

history

C.

under the sea

D.

outer space

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No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA. There are almost 2000 of them,as compared with 180 in Japan,164 in Argentina and 111 in Britain. The quality(质量) of some American papers is quite high and their views are used all over the world. Excellent newspapers like the Washington Post or the New York Times have a powerful influence(影响) all over the country. However,the Post and the New York Times are not national newspapers in the sense that The Times is in Britain of Le Monde is in France,since each American city has its own daily newspaper. The best of these give detailed(详细的)accounts of national and international news,but many tend to limit themselves to state or city news.?

Like the press(报刊) in most other countries,American newspapers report news from the “exciting” and “relaxing” to the serious. They try to entertain people as well as give information,for they have to compete with the attraction of television.

Just as American newspapers try to satisfy all tastes,they also try to attract readers of all political parties. A few news papers support extremist(极端主义者) groups on the far right and on the far left,but most daily newspapers try their best to attract middle-of-the-road Americans who are mainly moderate(温和的).Many of these papers print materials by well?known journalists of different political and social views,in order to give a balanced picture.?

As in other countries American newspapers can be either responsible(负责任的) or irresponsible,but it is generally accepted that the American press serves its country well and that it has more than once exposed political scandals(丑闻),for example,the Watergate Affair(水门事件).?

1.Which newspaper in the U. K. is national??

A.?Le Monde.        B.?Washington Post.?

C.?New York Times.       D.?The Times.?

2.Most American newspapers attract readers by carrying      .?

A. national news      B. local news?

C. international news     D. political news?

3.In order to win the competition with television,American newspapers have to    .

A. give information    B. give serious news?

C. give entertainment news   D. give national news?

4.Most daily newspapers attract moderate Americans by      .?

A. printing articles by well-known journalists of different views?

B. supporting extremist groups?

C. exposing political scandals?

D. serving the country well?

 

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完型填空

  Have you ever imagined that you could be cloned like Dolly the sheep in the not too distant future?

  The news that a human embryo (胚胎) has been 1 cloned for the first time has caused mixed reactions (反映).

  The 2 was carried out by scientists from the Advanced Cell Technology Inc (ACT), in Massachusetts, US. The group 3 the news on November 25.

  “This is 4 human being. A clone is alive, it walks, it breathes,” said Jamie Grifo, 5 on the study of cloning at New York University School of Medicine.

  “This is a set of cells in a lab that will be used to 6 someone's life. ”

  Such research could lead to treatment for 7 such as heart diseases, AIDS and even cancer, 8 scientists.

  Despite high hopes from other scientists, the news raised concerns immediately from religious and political leaders. Several 9 in the US do not allow human cloning. President George W. Bush also made it clear that he is 10  any type of human cloning. However, the scientists at ACT said they have no interest at present in 11 an early embryo into __12__.

  Animals have been cloned repeatedly since Dolly the sheep 13 in 1997. And there were no real technical 14 to stand in the way of scientists making a cloned human embryo.

  This time the research group used traditional cloning technology with a human 15

   16 it was given DNA from an adult cell, the egg began to __17__.__18__ it was stopped from becoming a baby--at a stage in which it was 19 a ball of cells. The 20 technology has been used to clone sheep, cattle and monkeys.

(1)

[  ]

A. in failure
B. never
C. successfully
D. not

(2)

[  ]

A. research
B. report
C. works
D. task

(3)

[  ]

A. made known
B. made
C. said
D. had

(4)

[  ]

A. a cloned
B. a man-made
C. a
D. not a cloned

(5)

[  ]

A. a worker
B. a head
C. an expert
D. an assistant

(6)

[  ]

A. save
B. rescue
C. cure
D. treat

(7)

[  ]

A. patients
B. health
C. diseases
D. things

(8)

[  ]

A. according to

B. including

C. besides

D. argued

(9)

[  ]

A. countries
B. nations
C. peoples
D. states

(10)

[  ]

A. for
B. against
C. researching for
D. praising

(11)

[  ]

A. developing

B. building

C. inventing

D. discovering

(12)

[  ]

A. a baby
B. a man
C. a woman
D. a white man

(13)

[  ]

A. died
B. appeared
C. turned up
D. was no more

(14)

[  ]

A. questions
B. affairs
C. business
D. problems

(15)

[  ]

A. egg
B. bless
C. meat
D. cell

(16)

[  ]

A. Before
B. After
C. While
D. And

(17)

[  ]

A. grow
B. die
C. change
D. grow up

(18)

[  ]

A. And
B. But
C. However
D. Yet

(19)

[  ]

A. yet
B. still
C. not
D. no

(20)

[  ]

A. different
B. usual
C. ordinary
D. same
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