摘要:39.A.interests B.curiosities C.pleasures D.feelings

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Stepfamilies are commonplace in the United States and their number continues to grow. While stepfamilies differ widely in their make-up, they all consist of a parenting couple and children, one or more of whom is of a previous union. Such combinations of his kids, her kids, and then, possibly, kids of the new union make for complicated and often trying difficulties, more challenging than those of traditional families.
Since stepfamilies involve more people and, consequently, more potential problems from the start than do childless new marriage, it is wise for the couple to do some careful planning prior to (=before) marriage. Not only do the prospective(预期的) marital partners need agreement about their own carriers, life goals, finance and special interests, they must also prepare for new relationship with their children and attempt to accommodate their individual needs and feelings. Furthermore, there are often the rights of other relatives to consider.
As for any family, the basic ingredient(成分) of a successful stepfamily are affection, kindness and mutual(相互的) respect. However, love alone is not enough. Certainly love is the cornerstone upon which the foundation of any family is built, but there are also many other important ingredients involved in building a successful stepfamily.
Surveys reveal that successful families regard the ability to communicate openly as the most important factor in their success. Communication is what keeps families on track and functioning as a unit. Although healthy communication is easier for some people than for others, this skill can be learned and improved. Healthy communication involves speaking clearly and listening carefully.
By their very nature, stepfamilies often are complicated by past events that give rise to ambivalent(矛盾的) loyalties, lingering(持久的) hurts, fears, feelings of guilt and unrealistic dreams. The difficulties that arise within the stepfamilies are human and understandable. However, there are ways to confront(面临) and resolve them. For example, support groups and professional counselors(法律顾问) are available in most communities to provide help and guidance when communications stopped and problems seem overwhelming(压倒性的).
Planning and building a stepfamily is not a responsibility to take lightly. It can be a very trying and, at times, seemingly impossible effort. Many potential troubles can arise and threaten to destroy the stepfamily. Nevertheless, meeting and mastering these special challenges can bring unexpected satisfactions and rewarding depths of family closeness and affection.
【小题1】According to the passage, there are      in the United States.

A.no stepfamilies
B.more stepfamilies than ever before
C.fewer stepfamilies than ever before
D.fewer stepfamilies than traditional ones
【小题2】Which of the following can help avoid the potential problems arising in a stepfamily?
A.The pursuit of the same careers.
B.Professional interventions(干涉).
C.The development of special interests.
D.Careful planning before the marriage.
【小题3】 Many people believe that      contributes most to the building of a successful stepfamily.
A.everlasting loyalties
B.open communication
C.kindness and mutual respect
D.persistent(持久稳固的) affection
【小题4】 It is natural for a stepfamily to be     .
A.unrealistic
B.complicated
C.ambivalent
D.guilty
【小题5】According to the author, planning and building a stepfamily is     .
A.impossible
B.satisfying and rewarding
C.discouraging and frustrating
D.a difficult and trying experience

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完形填空

  My husband, Bob, died in January 2004.His death was unexpected as well.I   1   condolences(哀悼)from people I hadn't heard from in years:letters, cards, flowers, calls, and visits.I took a bad knock with   2  .I was so struggling to   3   the whys and hows of this terrible thing that had happened to my family, knowing in my heart that there really were no   4  .It's just all so sad.

  One message   5   me deeply.I received a letter from my best friend from sixth   6   through high school.We had drifted somewhat since   7   in 1959, as she stayed in our home town and I did not.  8   it was the kind of friendship that could quickly resume even if we   9   touch for five or ten years.

  Her husband, Pete, had died perhaps 20 years ago at a young age,   10   her with deep sorrow and heavy   11  :finding a job and raising three young children.She and Pete,   12   Bob and I, had shared one of those rare, close, “love-of-your-life-you-can-never-forget”  13  

  In her letter she   14   an anecdote about my mother who had passed away years ago.She wrote, “When Pete died, your dear mother   15   me and said, ‘Trudy, I don't know what to say…so I'll just say I love you.'”

  She closed her letter to me repeating my mother's words of so long   16  , “Bonnie, I don't know what to say...so I'll just say I love you.”

  I felt I   17   almost hear my mother speaking to me now.What a   18   message of sympathy!How dear of my friend to cherish it all those years and then   19   it on to me.I love you.  20   words.A gift.A legacy(遗赠物).

(1)

[  ]

A.

received

B.

wrote

C.

sent

D.

showed

(2)

[  ]

A.

disappointment

B.

relief

C.

grief

D.

regret

(3)

[  ]

A.

ask

B.

experience

C.

explain

D.

understand

(4)

[  ]

A.

answers

B.

skills

C.

explanation

D.

information

(5)

[  ]

A.

impressed

B.

touched

C.

appreciated

D.

affected

(6)

[  ]

A.

grade

B.

class

C.

sense

D.

week

(7)

[  ]

A.

marriage

B.

graduation

C.

quarrel

D.

settlement

(8)

[  ]

A.

Instead

B.

Therefore

C.

But

D.

However

(9)

[  ]

A.

kept

B.

lost

C.

got

D.

engaged

(10)

[  ]

A.

moving

B.

returning

C.

staying

D.

leaving

(11)

[  ]

A.

opportunities

B.

responsibilities

C.

services

D.

chances

(12)

[  ]

A.

including

B.

as well as

C.

like

D.

except for

(13)

[  ]

A.

contacts

B.

backgrounds

C.

interests

D.

relationships

(14)

[  ]

A.

shared

B.

combined

C.

achieved

D.

remembered

(15)

[  ]

A.

met

B.

kissed

C.

hugged

D.

shook

(16)

[  ]

A.

after

B.

away

C.

apart

D.

ago

(17)

[  ]

A.

must

B.

should

C.

would

D.

could

(18)

[  ]

A.

powerful

B.

serious

C.

bitter

D.

sincere

(19)

[  ]

A.

deliver

B.

pass

C.

return

D.

remind

(20)

[  ]

A.

Unnecessary

B.

Perfect

C.

Curious

D.

Abstract

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B
  Men usually want to have their own way.They want to think and act as they like.No one,however,can have his own way all the time.A man cannot live in society without considering the interests of others as well as his own interests."Society" means a group of people with the same laws and the same way of life People in society may make their own decisions,but these decisions ought not to be unjust or harmful to others.One man's decisions may so easily harm another person.For example,a motorist may be in a hurry to get to a friend's house.He sets out,driving at full speed like a competitor in a motor race.There are other vehicles and also pedestrians(步行者) on the road.Suddenly there is a crash.There are screams and confusion.One careless motorist has struck another car.The collision has injured two of the passengers and killed the third.Too many road accidents happen through the thoughtlessness of selfish drivers.
  We have governments,the police and the law courts to prevent or to punish such criminal acts.But in addition,all men ought to observe certain rules of conduct.Every man ought to behave with consideration for other men.He ought not to steal,cheat,or destroy the property of others.There is no place of this sort of behavior in a civilized society.
  60.A man cannot have his own way all the time because ______.
   A.he may have no interest in other people
   B.he has to share the same in terest with the people in the same society
   C.his decisions are always unjust
   D.his decisions may harm other people
  61.The purpose of his passage is to ________.
   A.tell people how to behave in society
   B.illustrate the importance of laws
   C.teach people how to prevent criminal
   D.persuade people not to make their own decision
  62.It is implied that there will be fewer road accidents if ________.
   A.the drivers are more considerate of other people
   B.there are fewer cars or walkers in the street
   C.the motorists are not always in a hurry
   D.the passengers are calm but not confused before the accidents
  63.When can draw a conclusion that_______.
   A.the government should contribute more efforts
   B.the criminals should be more severely punished
   C.man should be more strict with himself
   D.man should have more and more similar interests

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