摘要: "Might is right" in the last sentence means that . A. those who fight believe that the winner is right and the loser wrong. B. only those who are powerful should go to war. C. those who are fight should fight against those who are wrong. D. in a way only those who are powerful will win. Correct answers: BCA 本篇短文由一个现象谈起:史书更多地记载征服者.将军士兵,很少涉及真正推动历史的普通人.进而批判了国际政治斗争中的一种谬误:战争的胜利一方就是道义上正确的的一方.就是推动人类文明发展的一方.呼吁通过和平手段解决纷争. 本篇短文的题2和题3涉及对中心主旨的理解. 题2问及文明人解决纷争的正确方式.自然应当选C. settle their quarrels without fighting .但许多同学错选了D. 意思恰恰反了.说明没有读懂短文.没有抓住作者的基本思想. 题3问及短文最后总结句中的“Might is Right 的意思.作者在文章的最后分析了那些总是企图通过武力解决纷争的人的哲学.即他们相信“强权即公理 .题3的答案是A. those who fight believe that the winner is right and the loser wrong..许多同学错选了C. C所表达的的精神是永远正确的.但“Might is Right 是作者在文中批判的一种错误的政治哲学,而且C的内容根本没有在本文讨论.所以C不对.选C的同学显然没有领悟文章最后一段的意思.没有抓住作者的基本思想. 选自2002-2003年东城区高三期末考试英语试卷 2003.1 Passage 20 We find that bright children are not often held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are improved. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils, a way to teach pupils in groups according to their ability. It does not pay attention to the fact that children develop at different speed. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and not-so-bright children. After all it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade! Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching helps improve all these aspects of learning. In our classroom, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups; this gives them the chances to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to deal with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, at analyze and evaluate , and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher. Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is right and suitable. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this effectively. An advanced pupil can do advanced work; it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to achieve this goal.

网址:http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu3_id_2493329[举报]

Chinese netizens who like to create and use cyber words such as "geilivable" might find a new regulation very "ungeilivable". The new regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication last week banned the use of Chinglish words created by netizens for publishing in the Chinese language.

"Geilivable", combining the pinyin geili (giving strength) with the English suffix (后缀) for adjectives, literally means "giving power" or "cool". Different suffixes and prefixes were then added to the word. "Hengeilivable" means "very cool", and "ungeilivable" means "dull, not cool at all".

Cyber language is popular among Chinese netizens, who create Chinglish words to reflect phenomenon in society. One example is "antizen", which refers to college graduates who earn a meager salary and live in small rented apartments, like tiny and laborious ants.

David Tool, a professor with the Beijing International Studies University, said it's very interesting to combine Chinese with English to create new words. "English is no longer mysterious to the Chinese people. They can use the language in a flexible way according to their own experiences," Tool said.

At the announcement of the regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication, netizens expressed their concern.

"The administration is totally 'ungeilivable'," said a netizen named laoda1713. "I know other netizens will shed tears with me... it is a good chance to enrich our language".

"Language is always developing," said a columnist, Wang Pei. "It needs to be updated to absorb foreign culture and folk wisdom."

But an unnamed official with the administration said that, in fact, many senior staff from news media who supported the regulation were worried that years later, the younger generation would forget how to use formal Chinese expressions. The official also pointed out that the regulation was only for formal publications in Chinese language, and it only banned Chinglish words in the publication.

1. The new regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication may be aimed at         .  

A.simplifying the Chinese language

B.limiting the development of language

C.banning the use of Chinglish

D.making the netizens more serious

2. The underlined word meager in the third paragraph probably means       

A.poor

B.flexible

C.high

D.plentiful

3. From this passage we can infer that         .  

A.the Chinese people like their own language only

B.the English words are considered informal in China

C.nobody in China will support the new regulation

D."geilivable" will be popular among Chinese netizens

4.Which may be the title of this passage?  

A.New regulation is announced

B.Cyber words make language lively

C.Different views about cyber language

D.New phenomenon in China

5.On which column of China Daily can you find this passage?   

A.Entertainment

B.Business

C.Travel

D.Opinion

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

The Maldives faces the threat of extinction from rising sea levels, but the government said it was looking to the future with plans to build homes and a golf course that float.

An increase in sea levels of just 18 to 59 centimeters would make the Maldives-a nation of tiny coral islands in the Indian Ocean-virtually uninhabitable by 2100,  the UN’s climate change panel(专门小组) has warned.

President Mohamed Nasheed has vowed a fight for survival, and he signed a deal with a Dutch company to study proposals for a floating structure that could support a convention center, homes and an 18-hole golf course.

The company , Dutch Docklands, is currently building floating developments in the Netherlands and Dubai.

The Maldives began work on an artificial island known as the Hulhumale near the crowded capital island of Male in 1997 and more than 30,000 people have been settled there to ease congestion.

The city, which has a population of 100,000, is already protected from rising sea levels by a 30-million-dollar sea wall, and the government is considering increasingly imaginative ways to combat(对抗) climate change.

Nasheed has even spoken of buying land elsewhere in the world to enable Maldivians to relocate if their homes are submerged.   He has also pledged to turn his nation into a model for the rest of the world by becoming "carbon neutral (碳中和)" by 2020.

His plan involves ending fossil fuel use and powering all vehicles and buildings from "green" sources such as burning coconut husks.

What do you know about Maldives?

A. It has a population of 100,000.               B. It has a floating golf course.

C. It is a nation of tiny coral islands.           D. It is located in the Pacific Ocean.

The underlined word "uninhabitable" might mean _________ .

A. 不能居住的    B. 不习惯的        C. 不能改变的     D. 不能忍受的

The floating structure will be used as all the following except ________ .

A. a convention center         B. a sports center

C. homes                         D. a golf course

What are the government's ways to combat climate change?

A. Buy land elsewhere in the world.           

B. Make the nation "carbon neutral" by 2020.

C. Use "green" sources instead of fossil fuel.             

D. All of the above.

查看习题详情和答案>>

Chinese netizens who like to create and use cyber words such as "geilivable" might find a new regulation very "ungeilivable". The new regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication last week banned the use of Chinglish words created by netizens for publishing in the Chinese language.

"Geilivable", combining the pinyin geili (giving strength) with the English suffix (后缀) for adjectives, literally means "giving power" or "cool". Different suffixes and prefixes were then added to the word. "Hengeilivable" means "very cool", and "ungeilivable" means "dull, not cool at all".

Cyber language is popular among Chinese netizens, who create Chinglish words to reflect phenomenon in society. One example is "antizen", which refers to college graduates who earn a meager salary and live in small rented apartments, like tiny and laborious ants.

David Tool, a professor with the Beijing International Studies University, said it's very interesting to combine Chinese with English to create new words. "English is no longer mysterious to the Chinese people. They can use the language in a flexible way according to their own experiences," Tool said.

At the announcement of the regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication, netizens expressed their concern.

"The administration is totally 'ungeilivable'," said a netizen named laoda1713. "I know other netizens will shed tears with me... it is a good chance to enrich our language".

"Language is always developing," said a columnist, Wang Pei. "It needs to be updated to absorb foreign culture and folk wisdom."

But an unnamed official with the administration said that, in fact, many senior staff from news media who supported the regulation were worried that years later, the younger generation would forget how to use formal Chinese expressions. The official also pointed out that the regulation was only for formal publications in Chinese language, and it only banned Chinglish words in the publication.

The new regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication may be aimed at         .   

    A. simplifying the Chinese language    B. limiting the development of language

    C. banning the use of Chinglish    D. making the netizens more serious

The underlined word meager in the third paragraph probably means       

    A. poor    B. flexible    C. high    D. plentiful

From this passage we can infer that         .   

    A. the Chinese people like their own language only

    B. the English words are considered informal in China

    C. nobody in China will support the new regulation

    D. "geilivable" will be popular among Chinese netizens

Which may be the title of this passage?   

    A. New regulation is announced

    B. Cyber words make language lively

    C. Different views about cyber language   

    D. New phenomenon in China

On which column of China Daily can you find this passage?    

    A. Entertainment   B. Business    C. Travel  D. Opinion

查看习题详情和答案>>

 

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项

Years ago, when Barbara started looking for her first job, wise advisers urged, "Be enthusiastic! Enthusiasm will take you further than any amount of experience." How right they were. Enthusiastic people can   1a boring drive into an adventure, extra work into opportunity and strangers into friends.

"Nothing great was ever   2without enthusiasm," wrote Ralph Waldo Emerson.     3is the paste that helps you hang on there when the going gets tough. It is the   4voice that whispers, "I can do it!" when others shout, "No, you can't!"

    It  5years and years for the early work of Barbara McClintock, a geneticist who won the 1983 Nobel Prize in medicine, to be generally accepted. Yet she didn't 6on her experiments. Work was  7a deep pleasure for her that she never thought of stopping.

    As author and poet Samuel Ullman once wrote, "Years wrinkle(使起皱纹) the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul." How do you rediscover the enthusiasm of your childhood? The answer, I believe,   8the word itself. “Enthusiasm” comes from the Greek and means "God within." And what is God within is but a long-lasting sense of   9-- proper love of self and, from that, love of others.

    Enthusiastic people also love what they do,   10money or title or power. Patricia McIlrath, retired director of the Missouri Repertory Theater in Kansas City, was once asked where she got her enthusiasm. She replied, "My father, a lawyer, long ago told me, `I never made a dime until I stopped working for money.'" If we cannot do what we love as a full-time career, we can as a part-time hobby   11the head of state who paints, the nun(修女) who runs marathons, and the executive who handcrafts furniture.

    Elizabeth Layton of Wellsville was 68  12she began to draw. This activity ended periods of depression that had   13her for at least 30 years, and the quality of her work led one critic to say, " I have to say, Layton is  14a genius." Elizabeth has  15her enthusiasm.

We can't   16to waste tears on "might-have-beens." We need to turn the tears into sweat as we go after "what-can-be". We need to live each moment   17with all our senses -- finding pleasure in the fragrance of a back-yard garden, the   18picture of a six-year-old, and the enchanting beauty of a rainbow. It is such enthusiastic love of   19that puts a sparkle(火花) in our eyes, a lift in our steps and   20the wrinkles from our souls.

1.A. put                B. make         C. turn         D. get

2.A. expected       B. adopted      C. predicted        D. achieved

3.A. It             B. That         C. This         D. As

4.A. slight         B. outside      C. inner            D. low

5.A. spent          B. took         C. cost         D. paid

6.A. give off           B. give in          C. give out     D. give up

7.A. such           B. so           C. too          D. rather

8.A. links with     B. refers to        C. lies in          D. leads in

9.A. responsibility B. humor            C. trust            D. love

10.A. in case           B. regardless of    C. for fear of      D. in terms of

11.A. like          B. namely       C. as           D. likewise

12.A. after         B. since            C. before           D. until

13.A. pleased       B. shocked      C. worried      D. annoyed

14.A. nothing but       B. anything but C. everything but   D. something but

15.A. recalled          B. reflected        C. rediscovered D. remembered

16.A. pay           B. afford           C. affect           D. provide

17.A. thoroughly        B. absolutely       C. wholeheartedly   D. warm-heartedly

18.A. colored           B. white            C. green            D. red

19.A. money         B. title            C. power            D. life

20.A. pushes            B. softens      C. smoothes     D. folds

 

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

第二节  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项K_S_5_U

Years ago, when Barbara started looking for her first job, wise advisers urged, "Be enthusiastic! Enthusiasm will take you further than any amount of experience." How right they were. Enthusiastic people can   36   a boring drive into an adventure, extra work into opportunity and strangers into friends.

"Nothing great was ever   37   without enthusiasm," wrote Ralph Waldo Emerson.     38   is the paste that helps you hang on there when the going gets tough. It is the   39   voice that whispers, "I can do it!" when others shout, "No, you can't!"

      It  40  years and years for the early work of Barbara McClintock, a geneticist who won the 1983 Nobel Prize in medicine, to be generally accepted. Yet she didn't 41  on her experiments. Work was  42  a deep pleasure for her that she never thought of stopping.

      As author and poet Samuel Ullman once wrote, "Years wrinkle(使起皱纹) the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul." How do you rediscover the enthusiasm of your childhood? The answer, I believe,   43   the word itself. “Enthusiasm” comes from the Greek and means "God within." And what is God within is but a long-lasting sense of   44   -- proper love of self and, from that, love of others.

      Enthusiastic people also love what they do,   45   money or title or power. Patricia McIlrath, retired director of the Missouri Repertory Theater in Kansas City, was once asked where she got her enthusiasm. She replied, "My father, a lawyer, long ago told me, `I never made a dime until I stopped working for money.'" If we cannot do what we love as a full-time career, we can as a part-time hobby   46   the head of state who paints, the nun(修女) who runs marathons, and the executive who handcrafts furniture.

      Elizabeth Layton of Wellsville was 68  47  she began to draw. This activity ended periods of depression that had   48  her for at least 30 years, and the quality of her work led one critic to say, " I have to say, Layton is  49  a genius." Elizabeth has  50   her enthusiasm. ¥高##%*

We can't   51   to waste tears on "might-have-beens." We need to turn the tears into sweat as we go after "what-can-be". We need to live each moment   52   with all our senses -- finding pleasure in the fragrance of a back-yard garden, the   53   picture of a six-year-old, and the enchanting beauty of a rainbow. It is such enthusiastic love of   54   that puts a sparkle(火花) in our eyes, a lift in our steps and   55   the wrinkles from our souls.

36. A. put                            B. make                C. turn                  D. get

37. A. expected             B. adopted             C. predicted           D. achieved

38. A. It                       B. That                  C. This                  D. As

39. A. slight                  B. outside              C. inner                 D. low

40. A. spent                  B. took                  C. cost                  D. paid

41. A. give off                     B. give in                  C. give out            D. give up

42. A. such                   B. so                     C. too                   D. rather

43. A. links with           B. refers to            C. lies in               D. leads in

44. A. responsibility      B. humor               C. trust                  D. love

45. A. in case                B. regardless of      C. for fear of         D. in terms of

46. A. like                    B. namely              C. as                     D. likewise

47. A. after                   B. since                 C. before               D. until

48. A. pleased              B. shocked             C. worried             D. annoyed

49. A. nothing but         B. anything but      C. everything but   D. something but

50. A. recalled                     B. reflected            C. rediscovered      D. remembered

51. A. pay                    B. afford               C. affect                D. provide

52. A. thoroughly          B. absolutely          C. wholeheartedly  D. warm-heartedly

53. A. colored               B. white                C. green                D. red

54. A. money                B. title                  C. power               D. life

55. A. pushes                B. softens              C. smoothes           D. folds

查看习题详情和答案>>

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网